Search: “agents”

InsightFlow: LLM-Driven Synthesis of Patient Narratives for Mental Health into Causal Models

arXiv:2604.12721v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical case formulation organizes patient symptoms and psychosocial factors into causal models, often using the 5P framework. However, constructing su

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KG-Hopper: Empowering Compact Open LLMs with Knowledge Graph Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.21440v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate impressive natural language capabilities but often struggle with knowledge-intensive reasoning tasks.

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

15 Apr 2026

Applications

Knowledge Is Not Static: Order-Aware Hypergraph RAG for Language Models

arXiv:2604.12185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models by grounding outputs in retrieved knowledge. However, existing RAG methods including

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

LatentRefusal: Latent-Signal Refusal for Unanswerable Text-to-SQL Queries

arXiv:2601.10398v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In LLM-based text-to-SQL systems, unanswerable and underspecified user queries may generate not only incorrect text but also executable programs tha

Tutorials

LLM-Guided Task- and Affordance-Level Exploration in Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2509.16615v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach for robotic manipulation, but it can suffer from low sample efficiency and requires extensive ex

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ro

Relaxing Anchor-Frame Dominance for Mitigating Hallucinations in Video Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.12582v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have demonstrated strong capability in video understanding, yet they still suffer from hallucinations. E

SAM3-I: Segment Anything with Instructions

arXiv:2512.04585v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Segment Anything Model 3 (SAM3) advances open-vocabulary segmentation through promptable concept segmentation, enabling users to segment all instanc

Simulation as Supervision: Mechanistic Pretraining for Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2507.08977v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scientific modeling faces a tradeoff between the interpretability of mechanistic theory and the predictive power of machine learning. While ex

SIRI-Bench: Challenging VLMs' Spatial Intelligence through Complex Reasoning Tasks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2506.14512v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have undergone rapid progress, largely attributed to reinforcement learning on complex reasoning tasks. In contrast, wh

Speaker effects in language comprehension: An integrative model of language and speaker processing

arXiv:2412.07238v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The identity of a speaker influences language comprehension through modulating perception and expectation. This review explores speaker effects and

researcharxiv-cs-cl

WikiSeeker: Rethinking the Role of Vision-Language Models in Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.05818v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multi-modal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a highly effective paradigm for Knowledge-Based Visual Question Answering (KB-

3D Multi-View Stylization with Pose-Free Correspondences Matching for Robust 3D Geometry Preservation

arXiv:2604.09639v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artistic style transfer is well studied for images and videos, but extending it to multi-view 3D scenes remains difficult because stylization can disrup

A Mamba-Based Multimodal Network for Multiscale Blast-Induced Rapid Structural Damage Assessment

arXiv:2604.11709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and rapid structural damage assessment (SDA) is crucial for post-disaster management, helping responders prioritise resources, plan rescues, an

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs

arXiv:2604.05142v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As artificial intelligence systems (AIs) become increasingly produced by recursive self-improvement, a form of evolution may emerge, with the traits

A Proposed Biomedical Data Policy Framework to Reduce Fragmentation, Improve Quality, and Incentivize Sharing in Indian Healthcare in the era of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Health

arXiv:2604.11125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: India generates vast biomedical data through postgraduate research, government hospital services and audits, government schemes, private hospitals and t

AI Integrity: A New Paradigm for Verifiable AI Governance

arXiv:2604.11065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems increasingly shape high-stakes decisions in healthcare, law, defense, and education, yet existing governance paradigms -- AI Ethics, AI Safet

Local Ai

Ambiguity Detection and Elimination in Automated Executable Process Modeling

arXiv:2604.10884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated generation of executable Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) models from natural-language specifications is increasingly enabled by l

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

AttnTrace: Contextual Attribution of Prompt Injection and Knowledge Corruption

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2508.03793v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-context large language models (LLMs), such as Gemini-2.5-Pro and Claude-Sonnet-4, are increasingly used to empower advanced AI systems, includi

AWARE: Adaptive Whole-body Active Rotating Control for Enhanced LiDAR-Inertial Odometry under Human-in-the-Loop Interaction

arXiv:2604.10598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-in-the-loop (HITL) UAV operation is essential in complex and safety-critical aerial surveying environments, where human operators provide navigati

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Benchmarking Vision-Language Models under Contradictory Virtual Content Attacks in Augmented Reality

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.05510v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Augmented reality (AR) has rapidly expanded over the past decade. As AR becomes increasingly integrated into daily life, its security and reliabilit

Beyond Theory of Mind in Robotics

arXiv:2604.09612v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Theory of Mind, the capacity to explain and predict behavior by inferring hidden mental states, has become the dominant paradigm for social interaction

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Camyla: Scaling Autonomous Research in Medical Image Segmentation

arXiv:2604.10696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Camyla, a system for fully autonomous research within the scientific domain of medical image segmentation. Camyla transforms raw datasets int

CID-TKG: Collaborative Historical Invariance and Evolutionary Dynamics Learning for Temporal Knowledge Graph Reasoning

arXiv:2604.09600v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Temporal knowledge graph (TKG) reasoning aims to infer future facts at unseen timestamps from temporally evolving entities and relations. Despite recent

Class-Adaptive Cooperative Perception for Multi-Class LiDAR-based 3D Object Detection in V2X Systems

arXiv:2604.10305v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cooperative perception allows connected vehicles and roadside infrastructure to share sensor observations, creating a fused scene representation beyon

Conflicts Make Large Reasoning Models Vulnerable to Attacks

arXiv:2604.09750v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have achieved remarkable performance across diverse domains, yet their decision-making under conflicting objectives rema

Efficient Disruption of Criminal Networks through Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithms

arXiv:2604.09647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Criminal networks, such as the Sicilian Mafia, pose substantial threats to public safety, national security, and economic stability. Outdated disrupti

Efficient Emotion-Aware Iconic Gesture Prediction for Robot Co-Speech

arXiv:2604.11417v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Co-speech gestures increase engagement and improve speech understanding. Most data-driven robot systems generate rhythmic beat-like motion, yet few in

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Empowering Video Translation using Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.11283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent developments in video translation have further enhanced cross-lingual access to video content, with multimodal large language models (MLLMs) play

Exploring the impact of fairness-aware criteria in AutoML

arXiv:2604.10224v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine Learning (ML) systems are increasingly used to support decision-making processes that affect individuals. However, these systems often rely on

FAITH: Factuality Alignment through Integrating Trustworthiness and Honestness

arXiv:2604.10189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) can generate factually inaccurate content even if they have corresponding knowledge, which critically undermines their reli

From Recency Bias to Stable Convergence Block Kaczmarz Methods for Online Preference Learning in Matchmaking Applications

arXiv:2604.09964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a family of Kaczmarz-based preference learning algorithms for real-time personalized matchmaking in reciprocal recommender systems. Post-step

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

GenProve: Learning to Generate Text with Fine-Grained Provenance

arXiv:2601.04932v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLM) often hallucinate, and while adding citations is a common solution, it is frequently insufficient for accountability as

GeoMeld: Toward Semantically Grounded Foundation Models for Remote Sensing

arXiv:2604.10591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Effective foundation modeling in remote sensing requires spatially aligned heterogeneous modalities coupled with semantically grounded supervision, ye

Judge Like Human Examiners: A Weighted Importance Multi-Point Evaluation Framework for Generative Tasks with Long-form Answers

arXiv:2604.11246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating the quality of model responses remains challenging in generative tasks with long-form answers, as the expected answers usually contain multip

Legal2LogicICL: Improving Generalization in Transforming Legal Cases to Logical Formulas via Diverse Few-Shot Learning

arXiv:2604.11699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work aims to improve the generalization of logic-based legal reasoning systems by integrating recent advances in NLP with legal-domain adaptive f

LLM Nepotism in Organizational Governance

arXiv:2604.09620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used to support organizational decisions from hiring to governance, raising fairness concerns in AI-assisted ev

MCERF: Advancing Multimodal LLM Evaluation of Engineering Documentation with Enhanced Retrieval

arXiv:2604.09552v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Engineering rulebooks and technical standards contain multimodal information like dense text, tables, and illustrations that are challenging for retri

MOSAIC: Multi-Domain Orthogonal Session Adaptive Intent Capture for Prescient Recommendations

arXiv:2604.10147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Capturing user intent across heterogeneous behavioral domains stands as a fundamental challenge in session-based recommender systems. Yet, existing mu

MR.ScaleMaster: Scale-Consistent Collaborative Mapping from Crowd-Sourced Monocular Videos

arXiv:2604.11372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Crowd-sourced cooperative mapping from monocular cameras promises scalable 3D reconstruction without specialized sensors, yet remains hindered by two sc

researcharxiv-cs-ro

ODUTQA-MDC: A Task for Open-Domain Underspecified Tabular QA with Multi-turn Dialogue-based Clarification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.10159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has enhanced tabular question answering (Tabular QA), yet they struggle with open-domain queries exhibit

Online Learning-Enhanced High Order Adaptive Safety Control

arXiv:2511.19651v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Control barrier functions (CBFs) are an effective model-based tool to formally certify the safety of a system. With the growing complexity of modern

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

OOWM: Structuring Embodied Reasoning and Planning via Object-Oriented Programmatic World Modeling

arXiv:2604.09580v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting empowers Large Language Models (LLMs) with reasoning capabilities, yet its reliance on linear natural language

Pando: Do Interpretability Methods Work When Models Won't Explain Themselves?

arXiv:2604.11061v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability is often motivated for alignment auditing, where a model's verbal explanations can be absent, incomplete, or misleading.

Policy-Guided Threat Hunting: An LLM enabled Framework with Splunk SOC Triage

arXiv:2603.23966v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With frequently evolving Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) in cyberspace, traditional security solutions approaches have become inadequate fo

Preference-Agile Multi-Objective Optimization for Real-time Vehicle Dispatching

arXiv:2604.10664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-objective optimization (MOO) has been widely studied in literature because of its versatility in human-centered decision making in real-life appli

Pyramid MoA: A Probabilistic Framework for Cost-Optimized Anytime Inference

arXiv:2602.19509v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We observe that LLM cascading and routing implicitly solves an anytime computation problem -- a class of algorithms, well-studied in classical

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Radiology Report Generation for Low-Quality X-Ray Images

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.10188v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have significantly advanced automated Radiology Report Generation (RRG). However, existing methods implicitly assume high-

Rethinking LLM Watermark Detection in Black-Box Settings: A Non-Intrusive Third-Party Framework

arXiv:2603.14968v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While watermarking serves as a critical mechanism for LLM provenance, existing secret-key schemes tightly couple detection with injection, req