Search: “governance”

A multimodal large language model for evidence-based autism spectrum disorder screening

arXiv:2609.16464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The clinical management of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) faces a bottleneck in early screening, mainly because trained specialists are scarce and conve

16 Sept 2026

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ActGuard: Pre-execution Action Auditing against Indirect Prompt Injection in LLM Agents

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.14987v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents interact with external environments through tool invocation, but tool outputs can also expose them to indirect promp

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

15 Sept 2026

An immune world model for multiscale forecasting and therapeutic hypothesis generation

arXiv:2609.14709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Immune therapies act across cell-intrinsic programs, tissue ecosystems, and patient-specific immune states, yet most predictors address these scales sep

researcharxiv-cs-lg

ANASSA: An Agentic AI Orchestration Framework for Spatial Intelligence

arXiv:2609.14824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The emergence of large language models (LLMs) and large multimodal models (LMMs) has enabled a new class of agentic systems capable of integrating natur

Breaking speed scaling in quadrupedal robots via Huygens' coupled-pendulum dynamics

arXiv:2609.13290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving biological-level running speeds has largely been pursued through advances in control algorithms, which improve the utilization of existing har

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Delegating Authorization to Misaligned Agents: Coalitional Alignment and Safe Control

arXiv:2609.15803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-running AI agents create a control problem: each action they take changes the state, which in turn affects the trajectory of future actions. If t

ECAS: An Edge-Controlled Agentic System for Validation-Gated Scientific Application Execution

arXiv:2609.14211v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific applications increasingly rely on high-performance computing (HPC), yet translating a scientist's high-level goal into a correct target-sca

K-Bench: a clinically calibrated benchmark for evaluating large language models in high-risk mental health conversations

arXiv:2609.15855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: % !TEX root = ../main.tex People increasingly use large language models (LLMs) for mental health support, yet their safety in evolving, high-risk conv

LabAgent: Customize Any Research Hubs for Scientific Discoveries Using AI Agents

arXiv:2609.13437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific research is a continuous process that emphasizes inheritance. Methods developed by predecessors are often expanded upon by new researchers to

Linearized PINN with pretrained nonlinear layers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.14926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a linearized Physics-Informed Neural Network (lPINN), a reduced-order neural basis method for forward and inverse differential equations. I

Applications

Phorecaster365: A Human-Supervised Reference Architecture for Hybrid Pharmaceutical Sales Forecasting and Planning Decision Support

arXiv:2609.13907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pharmaceutical sales forecasts inform planning across products, regions, and distribution channels, yet their interpretation depends on inventory avai

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Pilot Early, Commit Late: A Real-Options Model of Enterprise AI Adoption under Rapid Technological Progress

arXiv:2609.15919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence presents firms with an unusual timing problem. The technology frontier is improving rapidly, implementation is partly irreversib

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

The Agentic Company OS: Substrate Inversion for Sustained Enterprise Agent Deployment

arXiv:2609.13334v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Enterprise AI agents often succeed in a demonstration and then stall once they must operate day after day. An industry report estimates that most pilo

Toward a Decision-Assurance Layer for AI-Assisted Flight Planning in Air Traffic Management

arXiv:2609.13552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative AI is increasingly being used informally in Air Traffic Management (ATM) for tasks such as flight plan generation, trajectory interpretation,

Training Specialist Models without Reasoning Trajectories for Domain Expert Distillation

arXiv:2609.13770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Specialist distillation effectively transfers domain expertise to student models via teacher-generated reasoning trajectories. However, when these spe

researcharxiv-cs-cl

TyPatch: Transforming Patches into Typestate Rules for Kernel Bug Detection

arXiv:2609.13728v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Historical Linux kernel patches capture defect knowledge that applies beyond their original repair sites. Recent work has shown that large language mo

When Tool Calls Succeed but Workflows Fail: Anomalies at the Agent-Tool Boundary

arXiv:2609.15397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents increasingly execute long-running workflows that externalize effects through independently supplied tools. Under retries, speculative executio

Meddies-PII: A Multilingual Framework for Personally Identifiable Information Extraction in Clinical De-identification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.12544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical de-identification relies on accurately identifying personally identifiable information (PII). However, manually annotated datasets are costly t

14 Sept 2026

Hardware

Physics-enriched neural solvers for transient ice-flow simulation

arXiv:2609.12900v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transient glacier simulations with higher-order ice flow require the repeated solution of a nonlinear problem as the geometry evolves. In the online m

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

14 Sept 2026

A machine-checked proof of the Dong-Yang classification of optimal (n,4) binary codes for BSCs

arXiv:2609.10579v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a machine-checked Lean~4 formalization of Dong and Yang's classification of optimal finite-length (n,4) binary block codes for binary symme

From Document Silos to Process Intelligence: A Multi-Layer Knowledge Graph for CMC Process Development

arXiv:2609.11493v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls (CMC) process development generates an enormous body of technical information across a multi-stage, knowledge-inte

terms.txt: A Consent and Compensation Protocol for Agentic Web Access

arXiv:2609.11152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The open web ran on an unwritten bargain: sites admitted crawlers, and search engines sent visitors back. Public measurements show that bargain breaki

The Agent Incident Registry: Toward Preventing Repeated AI Agent Failures

arXiv:2609.11030v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents increasingly act through tools and delegated authority, but general incident repositories rarely capture the mechanisms needed to compare publ

Warrant Theory

arXiv:2609.11667v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we develop warrant theory as a philosophical discipline concerned with the inferential legitimacy of propositions within logical analys

AURA-Eval: Evaluation Framework for Acting Under Risk Awareness in LLM Agent Trajectories

arXiv:2609.06783v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM agents operate in workflows where unsafe actions can have real consequences. Existing safety evaluations often reduce behavior to a single score,

Characterizing Contention-Induced Reliability Collapse in KV-Cache Timing Side Channels for Multi-Tenant LLM Serving

arXiv:2609.06853v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shared key--value (KV) cache reuse improves large language model (LLM) serving, but it can also create a timing side channel that reveals whether a pr

CIVI: A Framework for Diagnosing Search Agent Failures in Civic Information

arXiv:2609.08094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models are increasingly deployed in public-sector settings, where incorrect guidance can cause irreversible harm. We introduce CIVI, the

Limits of Reliability and Scaling in Language Models

arXiv:2607.14112v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are trained and evaluated as though perfect reliability is achievable for any task given sufficient scale. We sho

Local Ai

PELM: Power Efficient On-Device LLM Inference with Speculative Decoding and Dynamic Voltage Frequency Scaling

arXiv:2609.09662v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) directly on mobile platforms at the edge is gaining traction due to a myriad of benefits, such as increased pri

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

SchemeArena: Factorized Stress Testing of Scheming in LLM Agents

arXiv:2609.08126v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study scheming in LLM agents, in which agents covertly pursue misaligned goals. Our focus is to understand how scheming arises from the interaction o

What Does a System Modify When It Modifies Itself?

arXiv:2603.27611v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: When a cognitive system modifies its own functioning, what exactly does it modify: a low-level rule, a control rule, or the criterion that evaluates

WolfSociety: Understanding Collective Risk from Harmful-Agent Scaling in Financial Agent Societies

arXiv:2609.05591v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety evaluations typically focus on individual agents, but interacting agents can spread harmful information and influence the environment in which

MedGround: Bridging the Evidence Gap in Medical Vision-Language Models with Verified Grounding Data

arXiv:2601.06847v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) can generate convincing clinical narratives, yet frequently struggle to visually ground their statements. We posit tha

9 Sept 2026

Video Compression with Graph-inspired Neural Representation

arXiv:2609.05541v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Implicit Neural Representations (INR) provide a compact and content-adaptive paradigm for video compression, typically representing a video through shar

9 Sept 2026

When Does Scale-Invariant Optimization Become Unstable? An Exact Schedule Law with Weight Decay

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.09116v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Normalization renders large parts of neural networks effectively scale invariant, inducing a hidden feedback loop in which learning-rate schedules and w

9 Sept 2026

AI for Computational Design Science: A Responsible Human-AI Framework and Case Study on Short-Form Video Safety Surveillance

arXiv:2609.05270v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming not only what information systems researchers design, but also how design research is conducted. Yet existi

7 Sept 2026

Local Ai

MARLA: A Conceptual Scaffold for Regulatory Learning under the EU AI Act

arXiv:2609.04877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The EU AI Act positions regulation as part of the infrastructure for safe, trustworthy and market-ready innovation. Realising this ambition requires reg

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

7 Sept 2026

A Blind Trust, the Bloody Thrust: When Attacker-Controlled Hook Updates Steer AI Agent Harnesses towards Malicious Behaviors

arXiv:2609.03884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern AI agent harnesses expose lifecycle hooks that bind shell commands to runtime events such as session start, tool calls, and file edits. These c

Bioinfoysis Technical Report

arXiv:2609.03871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model agents have shown promise in bioinformatics, but most existing systems focus primarily on producing final answers, treating plannin

Caught in the Story: Narrative Captivity in Multi-turn LLMs Conversation

arXiv:2609.03407v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: People increasingly turn to large language models (LLMs) for everyday advice, making ethically charged interpersonal problems a practical moral-advisory

Fresh Memory, Stale Plans: Dependency-Scoped Validation for Distributed LLM-Agent Memory

arXiv:2609.03340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distributed LLM-agent teams can read the latest shared facts and still act on an obsolete plan. A planner may derive an action from requirement r_3, ano

Applications

Architecting Conversational Data Systems for Stateless LLM APIs: The Hydration Proxy Pattern

arXiv:2609.01834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As enterprise platforms transition to conversational reasoning interfaces, the stateless nature of LLM APIs creates an architectural gap. While stateles

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

3 Sept 2026

When Does Information Sharing Improve Decentralized Discovery? Aggregation, Independent Rescue, and Equilibrium Selection

arXiv:2609.01814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Information sharing can improve a pooled estimate while eliminating independent rescue actions. This paper separates those effects in exact finite disco

3 Sept 2026

Beyond the Clock: Measuring the Value of Adaptive Revision

arXiv:2609.00874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As agentic systems become compound systems, increasingly important decisions move above task execution itself: when should a higher-level controller pre

BrainDiff: Longitudinal Report Generation for Multimodal Brain MRI

arXiv:2609.00593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuroradiologists rarely read a brain MRI in isolation, yet automated brain-MRI report generation has been built almost entirely for single studies. Tem

Control-Data Flow Separation: Stable Prompt Optimization in Multi-Agent LLMs

arXiv:2609.00621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompt optimization can improve multi-agent LLM systems, but the prompts being optimized often serve two entangled roles: generating task-relevant conte

FractalNet-Based Heterogeneous Federated Learning for Orbital Edge Intelligence in Satellite Mega-Constellations: A Wildfire Case Study

arXiv:2609.00875v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Satellite mega-constellations are emerging as large-scale sensing, communication, and computation fabrics, yet their learning architectures remain large

OpenAgentFlow: Enabling System-Wide Safety Boundaries for Heterogeneous AI Agent Fleets

arXiv:2609.00015v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agents powered by large language models are evolving from isolated assistants into heterogeneous systems in which multiple agents, planners, controll