Search: “rag”

CopRoute: Dependence-Aware Conformal Routing for Language Models

arXiv:2610.13276v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Set-based language model routing aims to increase the coverage of the event where at least one model answers a query correctly while controlling the num

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

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Knowing Is Not Telling: Identity Ossification in LLM Representations of Trans-border Communities

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.12610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ethnic and cultural identities rarely align with political borders, a tension made sharper by migration and long-standing cross-border ties. Communiti

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

12 Oct 2026

KV-Repurpose: A Testbed for Evaluating Non-Prefix KV-Cache Reuse

arXiv:2610.13060v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: KV-cache reuse in large language model serving is commonly limited to exact prompt prefixes, preventing reuse when the same retrieved document appears a

Locate, Judge, Read: Role-Specialized Tool Agents over a Knowledge-Point Index for Open-Domain Multimodal Document QA

arXiv:2610.13128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Question answering over large heterogeneous document collections requires first finding the right passages and then reading them, yet current retrieval-

SEEDS: Preview-Guided Evidence Admission for Search Agents

arXiv:2610.12932v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Search agents extend large reasoning models with multi-round access to external knowledge, yet most existing systems largely conflate retrieving evidenc

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Is Memorization Context-Sensitive? Prefix-Based Extraction Beyond Isolated Prefixes

arXiv:2610.12085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can expose memorized training sequences under prefix-based extraction: given a prefix from a training example, the model ma

researcharxiv-cs-ai

9 Oct 2026

From Retrieval to Customer Context: Evaluating Frontier-Model Systems for Voice-of-Customer Analysis

arXiv:2610.09375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organizations increasingly use frontier language models to analyze customer feedback, but answer quality also depends on how that feedback is organized

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

How Do LLMs Change Predictions Under Negation?

arXiv:2610.09571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Negation is an essential feature of human language, yet large language models (LLMs) remain unreliable in processing it. We evaluate recent open-source

Judging in Latent Space: Efficient Generative Reward Modeling via Semantics-Preserving Compression

arXiv:2610.09788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reward modeling often requires jointly representing and reasoning over multiple evaluation criteria, yet verbalizing this process token by token can inc

Your Prompt Should Do More: Effects of Retrieval Instructions in Embedding Models

arXiv:2610.10508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prompted embedding models have recently received increasing attention, particularly for retrieval, where detailed retrieval instructions are provided as

A Neural JKO Scheme for Hellinger-Kantorovich Gradient Flows via Monge-Growth Pairs

arXiv:2610.07602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a mesh-free neural JKO scheme for advection-reaction-diffusion equations with a gradient-flow structure in the Hellinger-Kantorovich (HK) g

Enhancing High-order Interaction Awareness in LLM-based Recommender Model

arXiv:2409.19979v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated prominent reasoning capabilities in recommendation tasks by transforming them into text-generat

Finding the Heads and the Neurons Responsible for Network Information Retrieval in Language Models

arXiv:2610.08200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We ask whether specific attention heads, and more finely specific neurons inside those heads, are responsible for recognizing that a language model's co

Local Ai

Foresight-over-Graph: Reasoning Beyond Local Horizons for Knowledge Base Question Answering

arXiv:2610.08388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in question answering, yet they still frequently suffer from hallucinations on know

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Learning to Retrieve via Reinforcement Learning in Embedding Space

arXiv:2610.07731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense retrieval models are typically trained with contrastive objectives that learn effective representations but do not directly optimize retrieval m

OpenSplatGraph: From Dense Semantic Maps to Structured Scene Graphs for Open-Vocabulary Robot Perception

arXiv:2610.07569v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense 3D mapping with semantic understanding is essential for robotic perception in complex environments. Recent 3D Gaussian Splatting-based mapping a

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

OTel: Open Telco AI Datasets, Benchmarks, and Models

arXiv:2610.07766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present Open Telco (OTel), an open telecom AI resource that releases derived telecom datasets for retrieval, reranking, instruction tuning, and safet

Same-Number Citation Swaps: Stress-Testing Jev as a Financial Evidence Judge

arXiv:2610.08675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Financial reports repeat values across periods, metrics and accounting lines, allowing an LLM-generated calculation to be numerically correct while citi

Smart Content Ingestion for Generative AI Workloads

arXiv:2610.07091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The evolution of machine learning has progressively changed where intelligence resides in an AI system. In conventional machine learning the task, data

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Stabilizing language models under continual learning via condition-anchored distillation

arXiv:2610.06940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual adaptation of language models can change their output distribution on prompts learned earlier, while retaining every old prompt-answer pair ma

TAFFY: A Task-Adaptive Tabular Foundation Model with In-Context Diversity

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.07559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent progress in tabular foundation models suggests that training on synthetic tasks can substantially improve in-context learning capabilities, with

Local Ai

Trajectory-Retrieval Speculative Decoding: When Does a Model's Own History Help?

arXiv:2610.07350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long chain-of-thought reasoning increases sequential decoding cost while creating a growing history of potentially reusable continuations. We investigat

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Closing the Context Gap: Activation Alignment for Tabular In-Context Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2610.06679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models perform in-context learning (ICL) by conditioning predictions on labeled training examples provided as context. Unlike traditi

Principled Top-k Selection for Language Models with Hybrid Gradients

arXiv:2610.04162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Selecting the best k items out of m candidates is a critical component of modern large language model systems, such as document selection in Retrieval-A

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Relational Synthesis: Structure-Mediated Concatenative Synthesis for Foley and Retrieval-Augmented Audio Generation

arXiv:2610.05768v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We ask: given a retrieved source audio S and a separate reference audio R, can we synthesize novel audio Y out of this pair (S,R) such that Y remains

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Retrieval-Based In-Context Learning: A Domain Adaptation Framework

arXiv:2610.05717v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In-context retrieval (ICR) is a retrieval-based form of in-context learning (ICL) in which demonstrations are retrieved from a source database based o

Answering clinicians' questions over trial evidence tables with verifiable, feedback-driven language models

arXiv:2610.02576v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Systematic reviews condense clinical trials into evidence tables, yet clinicians can interrogate these tables only through database queries, and many qu

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Asterism: Exploring and Synthesizing Scattered Observations into Literature-Grounded Hypotheses and Theories

arXiv:2610.02673v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A theory draws many independent observations into one framework with novel hypotheses. A researcher building such a theory must synthesize observation

CLIMB: Confidence-Guided Complementary Evidence for Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2610.03421v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong visual reasoning abilities, but knowledge-intensive visual question answering often requires

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Diffusion-Based Synthetic Data Pretraining for Enhancing Activity Recognition

arXiv:2610.02292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human activity recognition (HAR) is increasingly important for healthcare, well-being, and daily monitoring ap- plications, for which detecting alimen

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Lost in the Request: How Communication Variation Disrupts Retrieval and Action in Email Agents

arXiv:2610.02627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An email assistant should not complete less work simply because a user phrases the same request differently. Yet most benchmarks test each task with onl

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Not Until the Evidence Says So: Teaching LLM Investigators When to Close a Case

arXiv:2610.03190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accident, defect and outage investigations end with a decision that ordinary question answering never faces: whether the evidence gathered so far is e

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

TRAC: Trajectory-aware Reuse and Adaptive Correction for Efficient Autoregressive Video Generation

arXiv:2610.02779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this paper, we present trajectory-aware reuse and adaptive correction (TRAC), a training-free framework for efficient autoregressive (AR) video gener

researcharxiv-cs-cv

LLM-based Agentic Reasoning Frameworks: A Survey from Methods to Scenarios

arXiv:2508.17692v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advances in LLM-based agents highlight the importance of their reasoning frameworks, which guide the problem-solving process in diverse ways.

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

2 Oct 2026

Multi-Jurisdictional Legal Identity Assurance for Capability Gating: A Design-Science Proposal for Tiered, Reusable Identity Assurance of Natural, Juridical, and Machine Entities

arXiv:2610.00287v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Identity assurance is the cost a digital system pays for dishonesty and uncertainty: it exists to make acts attributable when not everyone can be trus

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

2 Oct 2026

A Reusable Semantic Web Framework for Evidence-Grounded Fundamental Rights Impact Assessments under the EU AI Act

arXiv:2609.39537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The EU AI Act (Art. 27) requires deployers of high-risk AI systems to conduct Fundamental Rights Impact Assessments (FRIAs) before deployment, yet the

Drift Inspector: Exploring and Measuring Scientific Drift with Atomic Contribution Claims

arXiv:2609.39710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific abstracts mix contributions with background, motivation, and meta-language, so tools that read them as-is cannot separate what a field produc

EvoDuet: Bilevel Co-Evolution of Web Searching and Task Solving for Scientific Discovery

arXiv:2609.40340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evolutionary search with large language models (LLMs) can stall when progress requires external knowledge the model lacks. Supplying relevant documents

Janus: Evidence-Before-Effect Sagas and Offline-Verifiable Provenance for Agentic LLMs

arXiv:2609.38266v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic large language models (LLMs) now move money through tools, yet the record of what they did is usually a trace their own process emits beside t

LegalPincite: Multi-level Legal Information Retrieval Dataset

arXiv:2608.03756v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A common task in legal Information Retrieval (IR) is to find relevant legal sources from case-law collections. While legal practice often requires pin

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

MedKIT: Evaluating Knowledge Integration and Generalization in Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.38543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Constantly evolving real-world knowledge necessitates models to be updated continuously. Especially in medicine, as clinical evidence changes over time,

Policy-Conditioned AI-Use Detection: An Evidentiary Framework for Academic Publishing

arXiv:2609.38427v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Major venues now publish detailed rules about how authors, reviewers, and area chairs may use AI, and those rules differ by role, by task, and by what

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

PrivMeSA: Privacy-Aware Self-Evolving Multi-Agent System for Medicine via Local-Remote LLM Collaboration

arXiv:2609.38458v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Clinical large language model (LLM) agents deployed locally can consult more capable remote models, but doing so risks exposing patient information. Pri

Prompt2Skill: Unsupervised Skill Optimization From Natural Language Instructions

arXiv:2609.38593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Skills are external artifacts that Large Language Models (LLMs) consume at inference time to improve their performance on specialized domains by incor

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Architecture Alignment With Sparse Priors in Tabular Foundation Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.36883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs) are increasingly popular because they deliver strong predictions on new datasets through in-context learning, without t

KUPAS MASTER: Distilling the Tacit Expertise of Master Practitioners into Agent-Ready Experience Corpora

arXiv:2609.37673v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Experienced professionals know more than just facts and conclusions. They know which cues matter, why a judgment is reasonable, and which action to take

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

LazySloth: Bounded LLM-based Lazy Tree Search for Fast Long Video Comprehension

arXiv:2609.37426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern vision-language models (VLMs) have shown promising results in long-video understanding due to the rich semantic information they can capture. H

Soft Curriculum Learning for Optimizing Fresh and Generalized Recommendations

arXiv:2609.35783v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale recommender systems, particularly short-form video platforms, are often bottlenecked by massive popularity feedback loops. In such environ