Search: “research”

Generative AI and linguistic diversity in academic writing and publishing: Perspectives from World Englishes

arXiv:2607.28505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) in academic writing and publishing (AWP) raises questions about linguistic inclusivity and the le

31 Jul 2026

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Morphological Detection and Classification of Microplastics and Nanoplastics Emerged from Consumer Products by Deep Learning

DGX agent

arXiv:2409.13688v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Plastic pollution presents an escalating global issue, impacting health and environmental systems, with micro- and nanoplastics found across mediums

researcharxiv-cs-cv

31 Jul 2026

TCA-SIR: Learning Target-Conditioned Abstractions for Scientific Inspiration Retrieval

arXiv:2607.28498v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientific hypothesis generation for AI for Science typically involves Scientific Inspiration Retrieval (SIR) followed by hypothesis composition. Exis

31 Jul 2026

A large-scale corpus of religious radio broadcast transcripts from webstream recordings in the United States

arXiv:2607.26249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Religious radio is a widespread but understudied form of mass communication in the United States, and content-level analysis of it has been constrained

From Representations to Behaviors: Exploring the Person-Situation-Behavior Triad in LLMs

arXiv:2607.26853v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human personality theories characterize traits not as isolated attributes captured by a single score, but as stable individual tendencies expressed thro

Multimodal fusion of visual and morphometric features for avian bone classification

arXiv:2607.26743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial intelligence has shown considerable potential for archaeological applications, yet its use in zooarchaeology remains limited, particularly fo

Neural Architecture Search for Traffic Prediction: A Survey of Methods, Challenges, and Future Directions

arXiv:2607.26467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traffic prediction is a core task in intelligent transportation systems, supporting applications such as adaptive signal control, route guidance, and ri

Model Releases

Shared SFT Lessons Across Alignment, Model Organisms, and Toy Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2607.26173v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alignment training, model organisms, and toy models are usually treated as separate research areas. But projects in all three frequently use supervised

Agents

Beyond Memory: A Templated Substrate for Heterogeneous Collaborative Knowledge Work with LLM Agents

arXiv:2607.24759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Research projects, educational efforts, and adjacent knowledge work accumulate findings, decisions, and reasoning that future collaborators rarely recov

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Every Time I Hire a Linguist, Inference Costs Go Down: On Linguistic Rules as Effective Prompt Compressors

arXiv:2607.25335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt compression shortens LLM input to reduce inference cost, yet existing methods score token importance through LM forward passes. It remains ques

Extended Reality as a Mediation Layer for Situated Human Control in Human-Robot Teaming

arXiv:2607.25047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extended Reality (XR) is increasingly used in human-robot interaction to communicate robot intent, planned motion, reachability, and state. We argue t

FinAbstain: Uncertainty-Calibrated Multimodal RAG for Selective Financial Forecasting

arXiv:2607.24875v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can synthesize financial narratives but may express high confidence when evidence is sparse, stale, or contradictory. This

OrganLens: Organ-Specific Representation Learning for CT Foundation Models

arXiv:2607.25164v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A CT examination captures multiple organs, but many biomedical questions concern abnormalities, prognosis, or longitudinal change in a specific organ.

Right-sizing Recommendations (RSR): Cloud Workload Conformal Prediction for Virtual Machines in Data Center Operations

arXiv:2607.24773v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Managing cloud infrastructure efficiently, especially in environments of large cloud providers or hyperscalers, requires optimizing the use of physical

Standard Transformers Achieve the Minimax Rate in Nonparametric Regression with C^{s,lambda} Targets

arXiv:2602.20555v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The tremendous success of Transformer models in fields such as large language models and computer vision necessitates a rigorous theoretical i

A Survey of Graph Transformers: Architectures, Theories and Applications

arXiv:2502.16533v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Graph Transformers (GTs) have demonstrated a strong capability in modeling graph structures by addressing the intrinsic limitations of graph n

An Empirical Study of Feature Selection Granularity

arXiv:2607.24145v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature selection aims to identify the most informative and relevant features for a given dataset, either in terms of capturing the underlying data stru

CausAdv: A Causal-based Framework for Detecting Adversarial Examples

arXiv:2411.00839v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep learning has led to tremendous success in computer vision, largely due to Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). However, CNNs have been s

Characterisation of Density-based FM generation methods in the context of Information Fusion

arXiv:2607.23243v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fuzzy Integral (FI) based aggregation provides a powerful mechanism for nuanced aggregation, for example, in ensemble approaches or decision-level fusio

Frequency-Aware Dual-Stream Learning for Balanced Realism and Fidelity in Electron Microscopy Imaging

arXiv:2607.22765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electron microscopy enables nanoscale cellular visualization but faces a trade-off between imaging resolution and acquisition speed. Existing learning

GTIN: A Unified Framework for Joint Event and Time Prediction in Temporal Graphs

arXiv:2607.23556v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Temporal graphs are increasingly used to model dynamic systems in diverse domains such as social networks, financial networks, and traffic networks. P

LLM-based Source Code Compression via Thresholded Symbol Ranking

arXiv:2607.24192v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of lossless compression of source code, motivated by the storage demands of large-scale software archives, such as Software Herit

MioFFAn: an Annotation Software for Formula Formalization with LLM Automation Capabilities

arXiv:2607.22552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The automatic translation of mathematical expressions in scientific literature into executable symbolic code (a process we refer to as Formula Formaliza

N_0-TWAM: Scaling Tactile-Native World-Action Model for Contact-Rich Manipulation

arXiv:2607.23783v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present N_0-TWAM, a tactile-native world-action model for contact-rich manipulation that predicts both future vision and future contact. To our knowl

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Safety

Plato-Bio: verification-first biological novelty screening with temporal rediscovery and structural benchmarks

arXiv:2607.23975v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model research agents can connect literature retrieval, analysis code, and manuscript preparation, but coherent output does not establish

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Same Predictions, Different Reasons: The Effect of Quantization on Model Explanations

arXiv:2607.22872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training quantization (PTQ) has become a practical solution for deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained edge devices by compressin

Towards High-Level Semantic Intelligence

arXiv:2607.24082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in AI have substantially expanded its cognitive and reasoning capabilities. From the perspective of semantic complexity, the development

Variable Importance Identification Through Lazy Training for Binary Classification

arXiv:2607.22979v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks have been widely used in many applications (e.g., computer vision and natural language processing); however, understanding their

ACME: A Multi-Cultural, Multi-Embodiment Social-Navigation Dataset

arXiv:2607.21964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how robots and humans move in shared spaces is essential for designing effective social robot navigation policies and predicting human beh

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Beyond Binary Rooftop Mapping: A Four-Class Deep Learning Framework for Green Roof Potential Assessment from Open Swiss Geospatial Data

arXiv:2607.22342v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of effective urban climate adaptation strategies requires comprehensive spatial information on rooftops and buildings, since such inform

Computer Vision Based Neurology Brain Activity Rejection Architecture and Implementation

arXiv:2607.21654v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The electroencephalogram (EEG) is a valuable and widely applied tool for investigating brain disorders and behavioral changes. It offers a minimally r

Diffusion Models in Medical Image Inpainting: Challenges, Solution Taxonomy, and Future Directions

arXiv:2607.21904v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image inpainting aims to reconstruct missing or corrupted regions of an image while preserving as much as possible, visual and semantic consistency. I

Safety

Molt: A Scalable PyTorch-Native Training Framework for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.21653v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic reinforcement learning research is constant algorithm modification, new estimators, new pipeline stages, new rollout schemes, and in mainstrea

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Online Pricing and Allocation with Demand Learning and Fulfillment Cost

arXiv:2501.18049v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study online learning for a seller that jointly chooses per-period inventory positions and a uniform price, then fulfills realized demand through

Progress Reward Modeling for Robotic Learning: A Comprehensive Survey

arXiv:2607.21655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robotic learning takes place in dynamic environments with large behavior spaces. A terminal success signal only tells the robot whether the task is co

Scaling Native Multimodal Pre-Training From Scratch

arXiv:2607.22043v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable reasoning capabilities, their reliance on text-only pre-training restricts the perception of th

What Matters When Building Universal Multilingual Named Entity Recognition Models?

arXiv:2601.06347v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent progress in universal multilingual named entity recognition (NER) has been driven by multilingual transformer models, task-specific architect

Beyond Independent Optimization: Compression, MoE Routing, and Quantization Interactions in Multimodal Edge Intelligence

arXiv:2607.20981v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient multimodal inference is increasingly constrained not only by model quality or FLOP count, but also by the cost of preserving, moving, routing,

Distinguishing Artificial from Authentic: Evaluating LLMs for Detecting LLM-Generated Content

arXiv:2607.20446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used by students to generate natural language responses and program code, there is growing interest in

From Checklists to Clusters: A Homeostatic Account of AGI Evaluation

arXiv:2510.15236v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Contemporary AGI evaluations report multidomain capability profiles, yet they typically assign symmetric weights and rely on snapshot scores. This c

news-crawler-LM: A Small Long-Context Model For High-Quality News Crawling

arXiv:2607.21284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Extracting structured content from news pages remains challenging due to heterogeneous HTML layouts, inconsistent markup, and substantial boilerplate su

Socially Consistent Multi-Robot Navigation Using Decoupled Planning and Trajectory Coordination

arXiv:2607.20772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The successful integration of mobile robots in human-centric environments requires navigation that is not only safe and efficient, but also predictable

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Building Fast, Evaluating Slow: Pipeline Choices Dominate Autointerpretability Score Variance

arXiv:2607.19386v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-paper comparison of sparse autoencoder (SAE) interpretability often relies on autointerpretability scores. In this evaluation pipeline, a langua

emb-diversity: A Tool for Embedding-Based Measurement of Data Diversity

arXiv:2607.19848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: There is growing evidence that data diversity is crucial for developing fair and robust NLP models. However, current approaches to measure diversity rem

Internet-of-Things Architectures for Secure Cyber-Physical Spaces: the VISOR Experience Report

arXiv:2204.01531v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Internet of things (IoT) technologies are becoming a more and more widespread part of civilian life in common urban spaces, which are rapidly

Learning About Learning: A Path from Spin Glasses to Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2601.07635v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Hopfield model, originally inspired by spin glasses, occupies a central place at the intersection of statistical mechanics, neural network

Non--negative matrix factorization using the extit{R} package extsf{nnmf}

arXiv:2607.20084v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Non--negative matrix factorization (NMF) has become an established dimensionality reduction technique for extracting latent structures from non--negat

On the Systematic Challenges of Culturally Loaded Machine Translation: Dream of the Red Chamber as the Cultural Lens

arXiv:2607.20241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Culturally loaded translation poses unique challenges for machine translation (MT), as meanings are deeply embedded in socio-cultural contexts beyond