Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2609.15625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Driven by the escalating demand for privacy-preserving computing, Federated Learning (FL) has witnessed remarkable progress, becoming a cornerstone te
arXiv:2609.13737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed, the generation of harmful content has become a critical safety concern. Existing safeguards o
arXiv:2609.13520v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Models have improved rapidly, many fundamental questions remain about how to evaluate the knowledge and reasoning abilities they ac
arXiv:2609.13494v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Architectural design education relies heavily on visual ideation and representation to support collaborative learning in studio environments. Recent a
arXiv:2609.13475v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing pipelines for clinical timeline extraction from case reports are evaluated using an expert reference and are limited by imperfect reference ann
arXiv:2609.13534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We identify extbf{Harmfulness Propagation Dynamics (HPD)}: for harmful prompts, the projection of the last-token hidden state onto a learned harm direct
arXiv:2609.13739v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language-model agents are increasingly deployed through diverse harnesses that differ in system prompts, tool schemas, control loops, and trajectory f
arXiv:2609.13454v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical decisions are prospective, but clinical language models are often evaluated on retrospective records that reveal the final diagnosis, treatme
arXiv:2609.15471v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become a central approach for improving mathematical reasoning in language models, but long-fo
arXiv:2609.15504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Orthrus is a hybrid autoregressive-diffusion architecture that accelerates autoregressive language-model inference by generating multiple tokens in pa
arXiv:2609.14174v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Asked to describe what one of six speakers in a recording talks about, audio language models describe the right one on 6 to 16% of trials, below the 1
arXiv:2609.13437v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific research is a continuous process that emphasizes inheritance. Methods developed by predecessors are often expanded upon by new researchers to
arXiv:2602.08370v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Realizing versatile and human-like performance in high-demand sports like badminton remains a formidable challenge for humanoid robotics. Unli
arXiv:2503.06868v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing long-text generation methods produce lengthy outputs from short inputs, leaving long-input-to-long-output generation underexplored. A
arXiv:2609.13879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An acquired representation can enlarge a system's cognitive repertoire without transferring the capacities exercised in producing that representation. T
arXiv:2609.14823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal clinical decision-making requires reliable reasoning over heterogeneous evidence from electronic health records, medical images, and physiolo
arXiv:2609.15045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prompt echoing is a recognized failure mode of instruct language models, in which a model instead of generating a response, mirrors the provided promp
arXiv:2609.14992v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, the rapid development of large language models (LLMs) has reshaped software engineering by enabling autonomous code agents that plan, execute,
arXiv:2607.14162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) relies on formal system models as primary technical artifacts for representing requirements, structure, and beh
arXiv:2603.02504v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong performance on natural language tasks but remain unreliable in mathematical reasoning, frequently genera
arXiv:2609.15096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI co-scientists could accelerate computational research, but over a long-running study the workflow also has to stay inspectable, resumable and reprodu
arXiv:2609.15046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personal health interfaces present wellbeing data through standardized dashboards that rarely fit how people interpret or act on it. Personalizing the
arXiv:2609.13566v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial maintenance systems involve multiple interacting assets and shared resources, making it challenging to balance reliability and operational co
arXiv:2609.14412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep research agents answer complex questions through iterative loops of searching, reading, and reasoning. Recent work on reasoning-intensive benchmark
arXiv:2609.15180v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models are increasingly explored for clinical prediction from electronic health records and medical images, where identifying unreliable
arXiv:2609.15364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digital agents must often adapt to new environments whose interfaces, tools, and failure modes are not fully captured by pretrained models. We introduce
arXiv:2609.14015v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Schizophrenia is a serious psychiatric disorder that affects millions of people worldwide, and its diagnosis remains primarily dependent on clinical ass
arXiv:2609.13291v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present ScorePrompts, an interactive system in which users upload a score, receive natural-language descriptions of its musical structure, ask ques
arXiv:2609.15011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-augmented and tool-using agents expose exact private values when remote LLMs process retrieved memory, tool actions, and intermediate observation
arXiv:2609.14593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Living-Off-the-Land (LOTL) is the dominant evasion technique of Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) actors, exploiting legitimate Windows utilities to co
arXiv:2609.13856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise customer support systems must answer customer questions correctly, retrieve the right policy information, use customer context, and pass diff
arXiv:2609.15369v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Word-level detectors identify unedited AI-generated text almost perfectly, but the literature documents their brittleness under rewording, and a word-le
arXiv:2609.14142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can struggle with time-series question answering (TS-QA), especially when numerical signals are serialized as text and requ
arXiv:2609.15205v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Table extraction from texts is an important task for information systems, and recent approaches that prompt large language models (LLMs) with instruct
arXiv:2609.14677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have changed the way people engage with stories. Drawing on public chatbot logs, we can see that when users generate storie
arXiv:2609.15494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent investigations of the July 2026 OpenAI--Hugging Face incident motivate two questions about agent behavior under task failure: when an assigned ta
arXiv:2609.14168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Context parameterization enables large language models (LLMs) to internalize contexts into reusable model parameters, avoiding repeated processing acr
arXiv:2609.13731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The transition from passive foundation models to autonomous, goal-directed agentic AI systems has introduced unprecedented capabilities by coupling recu
arXiv:2609.13806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: ICD-10-CM codes are alphanumeric codes used in the US to classify diagnoses and injuries for medical billing and epidemiological reporting. Standard I
arXiv:2302.00129v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite their widespread use, the principles governing the organisation of syntactic dependency trees remain poorly understood. I analyse dependency
arXiv:2609.13899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The BabyLM challenge measures how much language a model can learn from developmentally-plausible, child-scale data rather than internet-scale corpora,
What's Changed app: fix ChatGPT model selector spacing mlxrunner: Evict prefix cache snapshots from the active conversation mlxrunner: check system free memory and wait for evicted runners before load
arXiv:2609.13709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human corrections identify editable spans, but the examples receiving corrections may come from a selective feedback channel. We analyze this interactio
arXiv:2609.15781v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pretrained world models, learned simulators that encode an observation into a latent state and predict how it evolves under actions, are beginning to
Which AI models are most likely to cheat when given the chance? To find out, we built CheatBench [https://cheatbench.ai] : a benchmark that tests whether agents attempt to cheat when given difficult t
arXiv:2609.13356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we present ZGCM-1, a fully open 7B dense foundation model trained from scratch with extreme data, system, and algorithmic efficiency. ZGCM
arXiv:2410.24205v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Path planning in complex environments poses significant challenges, particularly in achieving time efficiency while maintaining a fair success
arXiv:2609.13050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Regularization-based methods have become a standard approach for training Deep Reinforcement Learning policies against adversarial input perturbations.
arXiv:2609.12403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cognitive Diagnosis Models (CDMs) play a pivotal role in personalized online learning. Traditional CDMs rely on discrete, ID-based embeddings to repre
arXiv:2609.12791v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has empowered Large Language Models (LLMs) to tackle knowledge-intensive tasks. However, navigating global, heterog
arXiv:2609.12489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test case synthesis is crucial for evaluating and ranking programs generated by large language models (LLMs). However, constructing high-quality test
arXiv:2609.13117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-duplex evaluation often emphasizes whether an agent keeps speaking or stops. That binary cannot express a third response humans use routinely: cont
arXiv:2609.12086v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Assistants built on large language models are expected to write as their user would, and the dominant approach is single-channel: preferences summaris
arXiv:2609.11997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning robust representations for time-series signals under noise and distribution shifts remains challenging, especially in clinical applications suc
arXiv:2609.12651v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) is the standard paradigm for aligning large language models with human preferences, its effectiv
arXiv:2609.12533v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world Earth observation (EO) agents must translate high-level scientific questions into executable workflows to acquire observations, prepare dat
arXiv:2609.13058v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become central to post-training of large language models. Recent advances in RL for Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have
arXiv:2609.12137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Measuring the preferences of human users remains a fundamental challenge of AI alignment. Existing elicitation approaches struggle to efficiently discov
arXiv:2609.12341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Authorship attribution models can re-identify users from seemingly anonymized text by exploiting stable stylistic fingerprints, even after explicit iden
arXiv:2609.12712v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Relational table learning has recently emerged as an important research direction for modeling multiple tables connected through primary key-foreign key