Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.19892v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dramatic cost reductions driven by private sector innovations have led to a rapid increase in the number of satellites in orbit and a corresponding su
arXiv:2605.18855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Attention Residuals replace standard additive residual connections with learned softmax attention over previous layer outputs, enabling selective cros
arXiv:2605.19557v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study post-hoc Learning to Defer (L2D) through the lens of ideal distributions: divergence-regularized reweightings of the data distribution under
arXiv:2602.00545v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The eigenvalue distribution of the Hessian matrix plays a crucial role in understanding the optimization landscape of deep neural networks. Prior wo
arXiv:2605.19231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce DeRegiME -- Deep Regime Mixture of Experts -- a direct multi-horizon probabilistic forecaster that separates latent uncertainty regimes fro
arXiv:2511.01526v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multiple-choice cloze questions are commonly used to assess linguistic proficiency and comprehension. However, generating high-quality distractors r
arXiv:2605.19256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Distribution Matching Distillation (DMD) provides an effective distribution-level correction for few-step generation, while relying on an auxiliary fake
arXiv:2602.03139v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Distribution matching distillation (DMD) facilitates few-step image generation by aligning a distilled student with a reference multi-step teacher.
arXiv:2605.19278v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper tests whether graph neural networks improve realized volatility forecasts and whether those forecasts improve portfolio performance. Using
arXiv:2510.12773v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) process every token through all layers of a transformer stack, causing wasted computation on simple queries and i
arXiv:2602.04279v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electrocardiography (ECG) serves as an indispensable diagnostic tool in clinical practice, yet existing multimodal large language models (MLLMs) rem
arXiv:2601.15014v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study in-context learning for nonparametric regression with alpha-Holder smooth regression functions, for some alpha>0. We prove that, with
arXiv:2605.19521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We analyze the structure of the disagreement among a population of voters over a set of alternatives. Surveys typically ask either for pairwise comparis
arXiv:2605.19726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) enable globally coherent, bidirectional, and controllable text generation, offering advantages over traditional autoreg
arXiv:2605.06546v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pre-training of Large Language Models is often prohibitively expensive and inefficient at scale, requiring complex and invasive modifications in ord
arXiv:2605.19394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adapting small instruction-tuned models to specialized domains often relies on supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on curated instruction-response examples,
arXiv:2604.02784v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel at multimodal tasks, but they remain vulnerable to hallucinations that are factually incorrect or unground
arXiv:2605.19556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating relative pose from image pairs fundamentally requires only a minimal subset of geometrically consistent correspondences. However, most learni
arXiv:2605.19243v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of recovering a globally consistent Euclidean embedding of data, given only a local distance graph and propose a method that opti
arXiv:2605.19258v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning has enabled ECG diagnostic models with strong performance in tasks such as arrhythmia classification and abnormality detection. However,
arXiv:2605.19859v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have rapidly evolved into general-purpose multimodal reasoners with strong zero-shot generalization. In this context, VLMs
arXiv:2605.19291v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a fundamental optimization algorithm widely used in modern machine learning. In this paper, we propose Factor-Aug
arXiv:2605.19786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 4D mesh generation has recently emerged as a powerful paradigm for recovering dynamic 3D structure from videos, but existing methods remain slow, comput
arXiv:2605.19842v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a scalable tensorization framework for neural network compression based on slice-wise feature distillation. Unlike conventional tensor decomp
arXiv:2605.18789v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Features in language models have life history: they emerge, persist, and die during training, yet the importance of that history remains largely unexp
arXiv:2601.01901v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data-free knowledge distillation-based one-shot federated learning (OSFL) trains a model in a single communication round without sharing raw data, m
arXiv:2310.11203v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce a novel strategy to train randomised predictors in federated learning, where each node of the network aims at preserving its privacy by
arXiv:2605.20016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Short-form video poses new challenges to the quality assessment of user-generated content (UGC) due to its complex generation pipeline, rapid content
arXiv:2605.19224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neuroscientists have recently turned to intracranial brain recording methods, like electrocorticography (ECoG), for human experiments because of the fin
arXiv:2605.20005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning large language models on new data improves task performance but degrades capabilities learned during pretraining, a phenomenon known as cata
arXiv:2509.25448v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are often modified after release through post-processing such as post-training or quantization, which makes it ch
arXiv:2605.19150v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State-space models (SSMs) face a fundamental trade-off between efficiency and expressivity that is mainly dictated by the structure of the model's tra
arXiv:2605.20022v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates memory-bound LLM inference without quality degradation by using a fast drafter to propose multiple candidate tokens and
arXiv:2605.19279v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual image reconstruction from functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is a fundamental task in brain decoding, providing a crucial pathway for u
arXiv:2605.18923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate selection of bovine embryos is a challenging task, as current practice relies on a single expert assessment on the seventh day after insemina
arXiv:2605.18764v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) pipelines have become integral to modern research, supporting fields such as Medical Sciences, Agriculture, and Social Sc
arXiv:2503.11615v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sampling from an unknown distribution, accessible only through discrete samples, is a fundamental problem at the core of generative AI. The current
arXiv:2605.20177v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) emphasize long chain-of-thought reasoning; yet, we find that their performance on visual tasks is prima
arXiv:2511.16062v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel on homophilous graphs but often fail under heterophily due to self-reinforcing and phase-inconsistent signals. We
arXiv:2605.18873v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training and evaluating false data injection attack (FDIA) detectors for power systems is constrained by data scarcity. Operational grid measurements
arXiv:2605.19376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How should future neural reasoning systems implement extended computation? Recursive Reasoning Models (RRMs) offer a promising alternative to autoregres
arXiv:2605.19734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-source remote sensing enables complementary observation of ground objects, while cross-modal fine-grained object retrieval remains challenging, es
arXiv:2605.19889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 3D Lookup Tables (3D LUTs) are widely used for color mapping, but their grid-based representation requires discretizing the RGB space, leading to a ca
arXiv:2605.19119v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing neural combinatorial optimization solvers frame solution search as imitation of optimal decisions, inherently limiting their utility to singl
arXiv:2605.20145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) selects evaluation points for expensive black-box objectives using Gaussian process (GP) predictive distributions. Kernel c
arXiv:2407.20595v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deciding whether two pieces of text share an author is made difficult by topical confound: two writers covering the same topic often look more
arXiv:2605.20167v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flash floods in Bangladesh's haor wetlands show up with almost no warning. They wreck the annual boro rice harvest. Current setups, built for riverine f
arXiv:2511.21577v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The availability of high-quality, AI-generated audio raises security challenges such as misinformation campaigns and voice-cloning fraud. A ke
arXiv:2605.18932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we propose HypergraphFormer, a novel and efficient approach to floor plan generation based on learning hypergraph representations with a
arXiv:2605.19135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal representation learning (CRL) seeks to uncover meaningful latent variables and their corresponding causal structure from high-dimensional observa
Imagine if Biden: • Created a 1.8 billion slush fund to hand out to rioters who assaulted police officers • Banned the IRS from auditing him, his family, and his companies • Accepted a 400 million lux
arXiv:2605.19317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Inference-time scaling has emerged as a major approach for improving reasoning capabilities, and has been increasingly applied to diffusion models. Ho
arXiv:2605.19042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to remove the contribution of designated training data from a trained model while preserving performance on the remaining data.
arXiv:2605.19982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-Light Image Enhancement (LLIE) has long been a challenging problem in low-level vision, as insufficient illumination often leads to low contrast, de
arXiv:2605.20159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-destructive testing of aerospace SiC/SiC composites via X-ray computed tomography (XCT) relies on expert visual assessment, with current workflows o
arXiv:2605.20170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown impressive performances in user-facing tasks such as question answering, as well as consistent improvemen
arXiv:2605.19049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Linear attention has recently gained significant attention for long-context inference due to its constant decoding cost with respect to context length
arXiv:2507.01123v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Landslides pose severe threats to infrastructure, economies, and human lives, necessitating accurate detection and predictive mapping across diverse
arXiv:2605.20050v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study investigates how language mutations affect the persistent diffusion of conspiracy theories on social media. Drawing on a three-year dataset o
arXiv:2510.27588v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider the task of constructing a data structure for associating a static set of keys with values, while allowing arbitrary output values