Search: “context”

Do Large Language Models Know What They Don't Know II? A Fully Behavioral, Non-Cognitive Measure of Epistemic Honesty

arXiv:2609.07879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are frequently confident, eloquent, and well versed. A natural question arises: do they know what they don't know? To answe

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Model Releases

Dynamics of meaning: Towards the Evaluation of Diachronic Semantic Change in Sinhala

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.08609v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tracking semantic change in low-resource languages across extensive historical timelines presents significant challenges due to data scarcity and th

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

10 Sept 2026

Evidence-Aligned Entity Verification for Hallucination Detection in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2609.08267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hallucination detection is crucial for large language models (LLMs), as hallucinated content creates significant barriers in applications requiring fact

Evidence-Aligned Local Composition of Discrete Experts for Sequence Restoration

arXiv:2609.05801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A document modeled as a discrete sequence of tokens can be thought of as being generated from a composition of texts from different domains; a README fi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Exact Degeneracy Under Balanced k-Shot Sampling:Consequences for Small-Sample Discriminant Analysis on LLM Embeddings

arXiv:2609.09860v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Balanced k-shot sampling draws exactly k labeled examples per class. We show that it induces an exact, provable degeneracy in a family of small-sample d

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Feyospace-v1: How the Cyber Mercury Seven Trained Frontier Cyber Models

arXiv:2609.08418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training capable cyber agents is often treated primarily as a problem of model scale, yet open-weight post-training is constrained more directly by the

Field Converter: Geometry-Initialized Temporal Residual Refinement for World-Grounded Player Pose Estimation from Soccer Broadcasts

arXiv:2609.10498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering 3D human pose from monocular sports broadcasts remains challenging when players must be localized in a shared metric world coordinate system

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Freezing of Gait Prediction Under Spatial Occlusion: An IMU-Supervised Cross-Modal Distillation Approach

arXiv:2609.09826v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parkinson's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterised by gradual deterioration of movement control. Automated freezing-of-gait (

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

From Fixed Keys to Readable Schemas: Small Language Models for Vehicle Agent Function Calls

arXiv:2609.09476v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In-vehicle assistants must translate natural-language requests into accurate vehicle function calls under strict memory and latency constraints, makin

From Monolithic Blending to Agentic Orchestration: Dynamic Response for Conversational Assistants at Scale

arXiv:2609.05758v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational assistants can blend retrieval, action selection, escalation, and wording in a single model path, or separate those roles. We report a pr

From Representation to Enactment: The ABC Framework of the Translating Mind

arXiv:2511.16811v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Building on the third-wave Extended Mind (EM) theory and radical enactivism, this article suggests an alternative to representation-based models of

researcharxiv-cs-cl

From Retrieval to Weights: Parametric Individualization of Small Language Models with Individual Text Corpora

arXiv:2609.10155v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We approach a cognitive simulation perspective on episodic and semantic memory in multiple-choice question answering by incorporating text from individu

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

From the Fluency Fallacy to the Micro-to-Macro Validity Gap: Opportunities and Pitfalls of LLMs in Social Simulation

arXiv:2507.19364v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into social simulation has generated considerable enthusiasm, but also raises substantial methodolog

Human-like moral judgments conceal divergent motive attributions in large language models

arXiv:2609.07353v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are used to simulate human participants in psychological research. We asked whether LLMs that reproduce human evaluations o

HyperTrace: Hypothesis-Based Preference Tracing for Online LLM Personalization

arXiv:2609.09835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized language models aim to adapt responses to individual users, whose preferences are often latent and revealed gradually through interaction.

Less Is Personal: Learning Minimal Sufficient User Profiles for Personalized Language Models

arXiv:2609.08180v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented personalization enables large language models to produce more accurate and preference-aligned outputs using relevant records retriev

Leveraging Fine-grained Error Correction in Korean Speech Recognition for Consultation Services

arXiv:2609.09889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) technology is fundamental to customer service automation and large-scale transcription. However, even advanced ASR mo

LLMs for Social Network Modeling: From Network Generation to Dynamic Processes

arXiv:2609.08049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly emerging as a new paradigm for modeling social networks by representing users and their relationships and int

LOBERT: Generative AI Foundation Model for Limit Order Book Messages

arXiv:2511.12563v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modeling the dynamics of financial Limit Order Books (LOB) at the message level is challenging due to irregular event timing, rapid regime shifts, a

Localizing and Correcting Errors for LLM-based Planners

arXiv:2602.00276v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong reasoning capabilities on math and coding, but frequently fail on symbolic classical planning

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Mapping the Emerging Social Science of Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.07598v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly shape communication, learning, work, creativity, and decision-making, yet social-science research on these d

Mathematical Programming in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence: A Unified Taxonomy of Models and Applications

arXiv:2609.07254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mathematical programming provides a common language for many decisions embedded in modern machine-learning (ML) and artificial-intelligence (AI) syste

Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations via Class-Wise Adaptive Modality Fusion and Affective Geometry

arXiv:2609.09924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotion Recognition in Conversations (ERC) requires integrating heterogeneous textual, audio, and visual cues while accounting for conversational contex

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Now everyone can put data to work. We’re introducing a new Data agent in ChatGPT Work so you can turn your company’s data into answers, inte…

Now everyone can put data to work. We’re introducing a new Data agent in ChatGPT Work so you can turn your company’s data into answers, interactive dashboards, and action—just by asking. Just add the

agentsopenai--x

OmniMed-FL: A Robust Multimodal Federated Learning Framework for Clinical Diagnosis

arXiv:2609.10364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simultaneous assessment of medical imaging and patient records is often required in clinical diagnosis. However, standard machine learning algorithms ca

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

OntoKG-EQ: A provenance-grounded, competency-question-governed knowledge graph for auditable analyst querying

arXiv:2609.08869v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Analysts in emerging equity markets keep answering the same questions. Did fundamentals match the market's response? How does the local currency co-mo

OpenAI hid the details of the wiki incident from the investigators of the later HuggingFace hack. When caught, they responded only with corp…

OpenAI hid the details of the wiki incident from the investigators of the later HuggingFace hack. When caught, they responded only with corporate BS. This cover-up of unprecedentedly misaligned behavi

safetygary-marcus--x

Hardware

Ordinary, Reasonable Chatbots: Do AI Models Track Human Legal Judgments?

arXiv:2609.06769v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As people increasingly rely on artificial intelligence (AI) for guidance in their own lives, scholars, lawyers, and even judges have begun to consider

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

OUI-1: a model that generates bespoke UI elements

model-releasesr-localllama

so i saw that openui.com released OUI-1, a model fine-tuned on DiffusionGemma. the training dataset uses OpenUI-Lang, a custom DSL (domain-specific language), instead of plain HTML, Markdown, or React

PAGR: Proof-Carrying Algebraic-Geometric Retrieval: A Quiver-, Provenance-, and Sheaf-Theoretic Framework for Grounded LLM Retrieval

arXiv:2609.06127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation is usually formulated as a statistical information-retrieval problem. Graph-based variants add relational structure, bu

PocketAgents: A Manifest-Driven Library of Autonomous Defense Agents

arXiv:2605.21694v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Connecting large language models (LLMs) to defensive enforcement requires more than asking a model whether an attack is happening. A defender

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Reading a Legal Question Word by Word: Embedding Trajectories of 2,144 Vietnamese Legal Headlines

arXiv:2609.08372v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A dense retriever encodes a question as one vector, but the question arrives one word at a time. We read 2,144 held-out headlines from Thu Vien Phap

Reasoning-Aware Compression: Identifying and Protecting Vulnerable Reasoning Circuits for Energy-Efficient LLM Deployment

arXiv:2609.05512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) impose substantial energy costs during deployment, yet current compression methods apply uniform quantization across all c

Retrofitting Code Using LLMs to Support Exceptional Behavior

arXiv:2609.10397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Exception Related Code (ERC), which includes throw statements, conditions (if statements) that guard those throw statements, and try/catch blocks, is

RiLM: Parameter-Efficient Language Modeling via Geodesic Decoding

arXiv:2609.10305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models under one million parameters matter for edge deployment, domain adaptation, and reproducible research, yet a two-layer LSTM or Transform

RoboDrop: Curating VLA Post-Training Data via Local Gradient Compatibility

arXiv:2609.10021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision--language--action (VLA) models acquire broad generalization through large-scale pretraining, yet adapting them to a new task and robot embodiment

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

SequenceO1: End-to-End Ultra-Long (100K) Sequence Modeling in Recommendation with Low-Rank Caching

arXiv:2609.08443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modeling long-term user behavior is central to sequential recommendation and billion-scale industrial recommender systems, yet production ranking mode

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

SkillAlign: Aligning Skill Interfaces for LLM-based Agents

arXiv:2609.07255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model agents increasingly rely on skills: reusable procedural knowledge for reasoning, tool use, and interaction. Existing work studies how ski

Skynet: Workflow-Level Anomaly Detection for Agentic AI via Semantic and Structural Modeling

arXiv:2609.06835v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI systems execute complex tasks through long-horizon workflows of planning, tool use, and multi-agent coordination. Task failures in these sy

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Substrate-Portable Execution for Production LLM Workflows

arXiv:2609.06128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Production LLM agents execute tool-calling loops, retrieval chains, and compositional workflows in multiple modes, yet execution semantics are often cou

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

SymbolicLight V2: Hybrid Neuromorphic Architecture and Sparse Execution for Low-Energy Language Inference

arXiv:2609.09772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SymbolicLight V2 combines sparse event computation with continuous-state processing in a hybrid neuromorphic language architecture. Extending V1's spike

T-Mem: Memory That Anticipates, Not Archives

arXiv:2606.15405v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for conversational agents to remain coherent across extended dialogues, follow through on commitments made many

Tactile Memory with Soft Robot: Robust Object Insertion via Masked Encoding and Soft Wrist

arXiv:2601.19275v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tactile memory, the ability to store and retrieve touch-based experience, is critical for contact-rich tasks such as key insertion under uncer

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Through the Looking Glass: Directly Reading and Writing Transformers

arXiv:2609.10210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How many of a transformer's components decide a token? Counted by the absolute value of each unit's and channel's contribution to the logit, one predict

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Towards Stress-Aware Sentence-Level Filipino G2P With Weakly-Supervised ByT5 Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2609.09974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grapheme-to-phoneme conversion (G2P) refers to the task of converting a sequence of graphemes to a corresponding sequence of phonemes. While Filipino G2

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

UnitBoost: Managing Compound LLM Systems with a Merge Operator, Not a Model

arXiv:2609.09815v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Compound LLM systems often solve a coordination problem by adding a higher-level LLM. The resulting meta-agent reads workers' outputs, writes the fina

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

VLX-VR: An Agentic-Aware Video Reasoning Model

arXiv:2609.09985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world video understanding requires integrating visual, audio, textual, and temporal evidence distributed across a video. Yet many pipelines use a f

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

What Eviction Destroys: A Restore-Counterfactual Audit of Forgetting in Agent Memory

arXiv:2609.08279v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent memory systems must discard stored information when their history exceeds a fixed token budget. Existing budget-accuracy frontiers quantify the