Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2509.24050v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Device-cloud collaboration holds promise for deploying large language models (LLMs), leveraging lightweight on-device models for efficiency while re
arXiv:2510.02730v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Exponentiated gradient descent (EGD), a biologically motivated optimisation algorithm that respects Dale's law, produces log-normally distributed sy
arXiv:2603.06218v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate physics simulation is essential for robotic learning and control, yet analytical simulators often fail to capture complex contact dynamics,
arXiv:2605.23962v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This research aims to leverage machine learning to improve stock price prediction and support informed investment decisions related to buying, selling
arXiv:2605.24844v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While general-purpose Large Language Models (LLMs) applied to Geology often hallucinate when reasoning about subsurface structures and deep-time evoluti
arXiv:2605.24961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical time series are central to healthcare, enabling continuous monitoring and supporting timely clinical decisions. Despite recent progress, existin
arXiv:2605.24792v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The major limitations of gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy AI systems arise from a shortage of annotated data, strict privacy policies, and significant
arXiv:2605.24451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vietnamese exhibits substantial dialectal phonetic variation across Northern, Central, and Southern regions, where identical lexical items may be realiz
arXiv:2605.24577v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Independently trained transformers compute the same function in residual-stream bases that differ by a uniform random rotation on SO(d_{model}). We ca
arXiv:2605.24295v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose PACE-GGM, a data-adaptive differentially private method for covariance estimation that concentrates its privacy budget on the most informativ
arXiv:2605.24845v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Combinatorial counting problems pervade artificial intelligence, statistics, and discrete mathematics. Whether the task is enumerating subsets, multiset
arXiv:2605.23417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most black-box optimization methods require extensive hyperparameter tuning, often limiting their ability to generalize across different optimization do
arXiv:2605.23797v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Aiming at identifying unexpected inputs from unknown classes, out-of-distribution (OOD) detection has emerged as a pivotal approach to enhancing the r
arXiv:2605.23123v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of AI tools in academic settings has introduced a distinct form of strain that existing frameworks like technostress and digital fatig
arXiv:2605.23070v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Flow Mismatching, an unsupervised anomaly detection method that deliberately avoids reconstruction-based paradigms. Instead, we treat flow ma
OpenStudio is a hybrid AI router that combines local model inference with cloud-based model access through OpenRouter, a unified API providing access to hundreds of AI models through a single endpoint
arXiv:2502.07489v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: State-of-the-art methods for forecasting irregularly sampled time series with missing values predominantly rely on just four datasets and a few smal
arXiv:2605.23410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The explosive growth of open-source model repositories has created a Model Jungle, where checkpoints are frequently shared without adequate documentat
arXiv:2605.21541v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) remain vulnerable to transfer-based targeted attacks, where perturbations optimized on open-source surrogate
arXiv:2602.05286v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Healthcare facility visit prediction is essential for optimizing healthcare resource allocation and informing public health policy. Despite advanced
arXiv:2605.22775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time cognitive load assessment from eye-tracking signals could potentially enable adaptive human-centered-AI such as safety-critical applications s
arXiv:2605.22334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Correlation matrices are fundamental summaries of functional brain networks, yet standard analyses often treat entries independently, ignoring the curve
arXiv:2605.22715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As wearable and mobile devices become increasingly embedded in daily life, they offer a practical way to continuously sense human motion in the wild.
arXiv:2602.06676v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fake Image Detection (FID), aiming at unified detection across four image forensic subdomains, is critical in real-world forensic scenarios. Compare
arXiv:2605.22005v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We show that singular value decomposition of the lm_head} weight matrix of a transformer-based large language model -- requiring only five lines of Py
arXiv:2605.21827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Do language models preserve the ordinal meaning of intensity words when those words must produce numeric actions? I study a researcher-constructed scale
arXiv:2605.21669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hippocampal subfield segmentation requires high-resolution T2w turbo spin echo (TSE) MRI, yet this sequence is susceptible to motion artifacts, leading
arXiv:2605.22487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Multilingual Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly enhanced cross-lingual conversational capabilities, yet modeling cultur
arXiv:2605.22425v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables non-contact measurement of cardiac pulse signals by analyzing subtle color changes in facial videos. Nevert
arXiv:2605.20190v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Iterative industrial design-simulation optimization is bottlenecked by the CAD-CAE semantic gap: translating simulation feedback into valid geometric ed
arXiv:2602.12952v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adapting large pre-trained models to downstream tasks often produces task-specific parameter updates that are expensive to relearn for every m
arXiv:2605.20742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rapid proliferation of electric vehicles, the safety and reliability of lithium-ion batteries have become critical concerns. Effective anomaly
arXiv:2605.20495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep-learning pipelines for microscopy image classification often require expensive, labor- and time-intensive expert annotation to produce high-quality
arXiv:2605.20839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern vision backbones treat pointwise activations (e.g., ReLU, GELU) and exponential softmax as essential sources of nonlinearity, but we demonstrate
arXiv:2508.04999v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA) aims to understand human emotions by integrating information from multiple modalities, such as text, audio, and
arXiv:2605.20752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) policies have advanced language-conditioned robotic manipulation by transferring semantic priors from pretrained vision-lan
arXiv:2508.08636v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized artificial intelligence by enabling complex reasoning capabilities. While recent advancements in re
arXiv:2603.23531v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Political polarization emerges from a complex interplay of beliefs about policies, figures, and issues. However, most computational analyses reduce
arXiv:2605.20192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentraland, a decentralized virtual reality platform operating within the expanding Metaverse ecosystem, utilizes its native MANA token to facilitate
arXiv:2605.20706v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Running language models in the browser presents a unique opportunity to build efficient, private, and portable AI applications, but requires contendin
arXiv:2605.20804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a set of improvements to the OlmoEarth family. These improvements allow us to cut compute costs during training (1.7 imes reduction in GPU ho
arXiv:2605.21299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans effortlessly go beyond literal meanings: If you mow the lawn, I will give you fifty dollars, is typically understood as implying that the speaker
arXiv:2511.09557v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) continue to grow in size, distributed inference has become increasingly important. Model-parallel strategies m
arXiv:2605.20461v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate polyp size stratification guides surveillance decisions, with lesions larger than 5 mm typically requiring closer follow-up. However, monocular
arXiv:2605.19852v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-augmented reasoning has emerged as a promising direction for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of multimodal large language models (MLLMs). Howe
arXiv:2605.19124v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chemical disorder, originating from the mixed occupation of crystallographic sites by multiple elements, is widespread in alloys, ceramics, and compos
arXiv:2605.19639v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-Image (T2I) models and Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) have achieved remarkable progress in visual generation. However, their reliance on a sin
arXiv:2605.19229v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Survey research faces mounting structural challenges: declining response rates, sample bias, block-wise missingness among at-risk respondents, and AI-as
Hybrid AI governance has become essential for regulated industries such as banking, where the pressure to move fast with agentic AI collides with strict requirements for data sovereignty, compliance a
As models and harnesses improve, agents are taking on increasingly complex tasks that can run for hours or even days. But as we push agents to do more, this has surfaced a new operational problem: lon
arXiv:2605.19865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate camera viewpoint estimation under sparse-view conditions remains challenging, particularly in two-view scenarios. Recent approaches leverage di
arXiv:2605.19597v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating large language models (LLMs) on natural-language logical reasoning is essential because rule-governed tasks require conclusions to follow str
arXiv:2605.19107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Green hydrogen plays an essential role in decarbonization, with capacity projected to scale to 560 GW by 2030 (vs. 1.39 GW in 2023) in net-zero settings
arXiv:2605.18791v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing spectral benchmarks are limited in scale, modality alignment, and evaluation scope, and typically focus on either specialized models or multi
arXiv:2605.18905v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural operators have emerged as a powerful, discretization-invariant framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). Although establishe
arXiv:2605.18979v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose Tabular Q-Learning (TabQL), a reinforcement learning framework that replaces the conventional parametric Q-network in Deep Q-Learning (DQN) w
arXiv:2605.18862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death worldwide, and early detection of arrhythmias through continuous ECG monitoring on wearable
arXiv:2605.18648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Central to human-aligned AI is understanding the benefits of human-elicited labels over synthetic alternatives. While human soft-labels improve calibr
arXiv:2601.01593v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Manual font design is an intricate process that transforms a stylistic visual concept into a coherent glyph set. This challenge persists in automate
arXiv:2605.17327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fast and reliable initialization is critical for monocular visual-inertial navigation systems (VINS), as it establishes the starting conditions for su