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arXiv:2606.06025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific peer review generation has attracted increasing attention for reducing reviewing burdens and providing timely feedback. However, existing Lar

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Entropy-Based Evaluation of AI Agents: A Lightweight Framework for Measuring Behavioral Patterns

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.05872v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents are commonly evaluated using task success, reward, latency, and cost. These metrics are useful, but they often miss important aspects of age

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

5 Jun 2026

Epistemic Injustice in Language Models: An Audit of Pretraining Filters and Guardrails

arXiv:2606.05936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern language models rely on pretraining filters to remove undesirable content from training corpora and inference-time guardrails to suppress undesir

Tutorials

Geodesic Flow Matching on a Riemannian Degradation Manifold for Blind Image Restoration

arXiv:2606.06278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Blind image restoration requires recovering clean images from observations corrupted by unknown and potentially mixed degradations. While recent determi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Global-Local Monte Carlo Tree Search in Vision-Language Models for Text-to-3D Indoor Scene Generation

arXiv:2606.06002v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models have achieved significant reasoning performance in various tasks.However, there are few studies on text-to-3D indoor scene

HOLO: Homography-Guided Pose Estimator Network for Fine-Grained Visual Localization on SD Maps

arXiv:2601.02730v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Visual localization on standard-definition (SD) maps has emerged as a promising low-cost and scalable solution for autonomous driving. However, exis

Human Adults and LLMs as Scientists: Who Benefits from Active Exploration?

arXiv:2606.06464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A long-standing finding in the causal learning literature is that adults struggle to identify conjunctive causal rules, where an effect requires the sim

IDEAL: Leveraging Infinite and Dynamic Characterizations of Large Language Models for Query-focused Summarization

arXiv:2407.10486v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Query-focused summarization (QFS) aims to produce summaries that answer particular questions of interest, enabling greater user control and pe

InfoShield: Privacy-Preserving Speech Representations for Mental Health Screening via Information-Theoretic Optimization

arXiv:2606.05561v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speech-based mental health screening offers scalable depression detection, yet clinical deployment faces a significant barrier: users' privacy concerns

Inverse Design of Realizable Metasurface based Absorbers using Improved Conditioning and Diversity Enhanced Progressively Growing GANs

arXiv:2606.05849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Metasurfaces enable precise manipulation of electromagnetic waves for applications such as beam steering, sensing, and stealth technology. However, in

IR3DE: A Linear Router for Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.06098v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundational Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate proficiency on a wide range of general tasks, and achieve remarkable results on various specialize

Local Ai

LeanMarathon: Toward Reliable AI Co-Mathematicians through Long-Horizon Lean Autoformalization

arXiv:2606.05400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon autoformalization of research mathematics fails not only at hard lemmas, but at scale: statements drift, dependencies tangle, context dec

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Learning of Robot Safety Policies via Adversarial Synthetic Scenarios

arXiv:2606.05952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we propose an agentic gamification framework for hazard-informed learning of robot safety policies through synthetic scenarios. We model s

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

LightVesselNet: An Ultra-Lightweight Sub-100K Parameter Network for Retinal Blood Vessel Segmentation

arXiv:2606.05354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retinal blood vessel segmentation plays a vital role in the early detection of diabetic retinopathy and glaucoma. While recent deep learning models have

LLM-Enhanced Dialogue Management for Full-Duplex Spoken Dialogue Systems

arXiv:2502.14145v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Achieving full-duplex communication in spoken dialogue systems (SDS) requires real-time coordination between listening, speaking, and thinking. This

Local Ai

Mechanistic Insights into Functional Sparsity in Multimodal LLMs via CoRe Heads

arXiv:2606.05843v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) demonstrate remarkable proficiency on complex vision-language tasks, the mechanisms by which they extract

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Monte Carlo Steklov Operators for Large-Scale Geometry Processing in the Wild

arXiv:2606.05581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Intrinsic methods fill the default toolbox for geometry processing on meshes. Intrinsic operators, in particular the Laplacian, underlie methods that

MS-DKC: A Dataset Knowledge Card Framework for Designing and Adapting Medical Image Segmentation Models

arXiv:2606.06103v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical image segmentation is often framed as a search for stronger architectures, but this can obscure a more fundamental question: what does the datas

Multi-Task Crack Foundation Model for Engineering-Reliable Crack Representation and Topology Preservation in Civil Infrastructure

arXiv:2606.05641v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable crack assessment requires not only accurate pixel-level masks but also connected crack geometry and confidence estimates that remain stable und

Multi-task Learning is Not Enough: Representational Entanglement in Dual-output Second Language Speech Recognition

arXiv:2606.06065v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Second-language (L2) speech recognition often requires transcriptions of pronunciations and intended meanings. Multi-task learning (MTL) is a natural ap

Next-Generation Parallel Decoder for LPDR: Architectural Optimization and Class-Balanced GAN-Augmentation

arXiv:2606.05785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-Time License Plate Detection and Recognition (LPDR) forms the backbone of modern smart cities. Although the YOLOV5-PDLPR model substantially improv

PC-Talk: Precise Facial Animation Control for Audio-Driven Talking Face Generation

arXiv:2503.14295v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements in audio-driven talking face generation have made great progress in lip synchronization. However, current methods often lack suf

Physics-Guided Deep Unfolding for Blind Cross-Sensor Spectral Super-Resolution via Learning the Spectral Transformation Function

arXiv:2606.05759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hyperspectral imaging provides rich spectral information for quantitative remote sensing, yet hyperspectral sensors remain costly and thus unavailable i

Preserving Full 6-DOF Actuation Under Abrupt Total Rotor Failures: Passive Fault-Tolerant Flight Control Using a Biaxial-Tilt Hexacopter

arXiv:2606.05663v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional multirotors suffer from a rapid collapse of attainable wrench space (AWS) under abrupt total rotor failures, rendering full 6-DOF recovery

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Reinforcement Learning Elicits Contextual Learning of Unseen Language Translation

arXiv:2606.06428v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior work has shown that large language models (LLMs) can translate unseen or low-resource languages by undergoing continued training or even by encodi

ReSAGE-PAR: Representational Similarity Assessment for Generative Expansion in Pedestrian Attribute Recognition

arXiv:2606.06020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To address the limited diversity and data scarcity in Pedestrian Attribute Recognition (PAR), we explore image synthesis using diffusion models guided b

Agents

RoCA: Robust Cross-Domain End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2506.10145v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: End-to-end (E2E) autonomous driving has recently emerged as a new paradigm, offering significant potential. However, few studies have looked into th

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

RQUL-UIE: Revitalizing Quality-Unstable Labels for Underwater Image Enhancement via In-Dataset Self-Supervision

arXiv:2606.06176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater Image Enhancement (UIE) is essential for mitigating degradations caused by water medium. Although learning-based methods have advanced signif

Safe Embodied AI for Long-horizon Tasks: A Cross-layer Analysis of Robotic Manipulation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.05660v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied AI systems are increasingly expected to reason and act over extended horizons in physical environments. This growing capability brings safety t

Seeing Time: Benchmarking Chronological Reasoning and Shortcut Biases in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.05702v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have significantly enhanced their ability to interpret complex visual semantics, yet their capaci

Hardware

Semantic-decoupled Spatial Partition Guided Point-supervised Oriented Object Detection

arXiv:2506.10601v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Given its ability to reduce annotation costs, weakly supervised learning based on single-point annotations has emerged as a research focus in orient

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Statistical Priors for Implicit Preferences: Decoupling Skill Selection as a Local Harness in Personal Agents

arXiv:2606.05828v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Model (LLM) capabilities advance, locally deployed personal agents relying on API-based remote models and external skills have emerg

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Agents

Staying with the Uncertainty: Uncertainty-Scaffolding Strategies for Artificial Moral Advisors in LLM-to-LLM Simulated Conversations

arXiv:2606.05890v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs are increasingly deployed as Artificial Moral Advisors (AMA) in a variety of contexts: what kind of conversational patterns should they display? In

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

StoryVideoQA: Scaling Deep Video Understanding with a Large-Scale, Multi-Genre and Auto-Generated Dataset

arXiv:2606.06338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video question answering (VideoQA) aims to answer questions about given videos. While existing approaches excel on factoid VideoQA, they struggle with d

Applications

The Generator-Eraser Paradox: Community Guidelines for Responsible LLM-Assisted Dialect Resource Creation

arXiv:2606.06004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dialect resources occupy a unique position at the intersection of scientific description, cultural preservation, and computational infrastructure. Large

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

The Mirage of Performance Gains: Why Contrastive Decoding Fails to Mitigate Object Hallucinations in MLLMs?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2504.10020v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Contrastive decoding strategies are widely used to reduce object hallucinations in multimodal large language models (MLLMs). These methods work by c

Towards Accurate Heart Rate Measurement from Ultra-Short Video Clips via Periodicity-Guided rPPG Estimation and Signal Reconstruction

arXiv:2506.22078v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many remote Heart Rate (HR) measurement methods focus on estimating remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) signals from video clips lasting around 10 se

Applications

Towards Label-Noise Resistant Learning via Optimal Brain Damage Masking

arXiv:2508.09697v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Noisy labels are inevitable in real-world scenarios. Due to the strong capacity of deep neural networks to memorize corrupted labels, these no

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Towards Realistic 3D Sonar Simulation

arXiv:2606.06130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As underwater robotics research increasingly addresses complex 3D perception and autonomous navigation, the fidelity of sonar simulation has become a ke

hardwarearxiv-cs-ro

UNIVID: Unified Vision-Language Model for Video Moderation

arXiv:2606.05748v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Global-scale video moderation faces a dual challenge: the need for fine-grained multi-modal reasoning and the demand for interpretable outputs to supp

Unsupervised Monocular 3D Keypoint Discovery from Multi-View Diffusion Priors

arXiv:2507.12336v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Most existing 3D keypoint estimation methods rely on manual annotations or calibrated multi-view images, both of which are expensive to collect. Thi

Using Large Language Models to Support High Volume Application Review for an Undergraduate Research Program

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.05564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Undergraduate research programs such as the Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) at Purdue University receive thousands of applications every

Using street view images and visual LLMs to predict heritage values for governance support: Risks, ethics, and policy implications

arXiv:2601.06056v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: During 2025 and 2026, the Energy Performance of Buildings Directive is being implemented in the European Union member states, requiring all me

VOLT: Vision and Language Trajectory Segmentation for Faster-than-Demonstration Policies

arXiv:2606.06323v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans often take longer to demonstrate a task than a robot would need to execute it. Rather than learning to replicate the demonstration at the same pa

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Waypoints Matter: A Systematic Study for Sampling-Based Trajectory Planning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.06366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time autonomous driving commonly relies on sampling-based trajectory planners that link candidate trajectories to target waypoints along the road c

When Evidence is Sparse: Weakly Supervised Early Failure Alerting in Dialogs and LLM-Agent Trajectories

arXiv:2606.05414v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Early failure alerting requires deciding, while a dialog or agent trajectory is still unfolding, whether to flag it as likely to fail. This is challengi

Applications

4D Reconstruction from Sparse Dynamic Cameras

arXiv:2606.04593v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Although dynamic 3D (i.e., 4D) reconstruction from a monocular dynamic camera has recently advanced, it remains fundamentally limited by depth ambiguity

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

4 Jun 2026

ACAT: A Collaborative Platform for Efficient Aspect-Based Sentiment Dataset Annotation

arXiv:2606.04189v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) requires high-quality datasets to train reliable models. However, existing annotation tools treat output as flat