Search: “research”

KONTOGRAPH: Verified Point-in-Time Feature Consistency and Amortised Explanation for Real-Time Anti-Money Laundering under a 200 ms Decision Budget

arXiv:2608.22389v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Regulation (EU) 2024/886 obliges European payment service providers to settle euro credit transfers in under ten seconds, around the clock. This remov

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Research

KPI-Conditioned Generative Design of Automotive Hood Inner Panels: A Two-Stage Retrieval-Generation Pipeline with Surrogate-Based Performance Estimation

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.22457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An inner hood panel must meet a deflection target, stay below a stress limit, and hit a mass target. Machine-learned surrogates have made the forward di

researcharxiv-cs-lg

25 Aug 2026

KSE-Web: An Analysis of Hybrid Retrieval and LLM-Assisted Query Expansion for Low-Resource Khmer Semantic Search

arXiv:2608.21365v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As a low-resource language, Khmer presents several retrieval challenges, including limited annotated data, ambiguous word boundaries, weak support in

LanGuSTE: Language-Guided Coarse-to-Fine Patch Selection for Efficient Whole Slide Image Analysis

arXiv:2508.14537v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Whole slide images (WSIs) in computational pathology pose a major computational challenge due to their gigapixel scale, often requiring tens to hund

Last But Not Least: Boundary Attention CalibratiON for Multimodal KV Cache Compression

arXiv:2606.14782v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve strong vision-language reasoning but incur large KV caches and high decoding latency with lon

Learning Reduced-Order Dynamics with Singularity via Latent-Augmented Neural Ordinary Differential Equations

arXiv:2608.22142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses the issue of self-intersecting trajectories (in phase space) in industrial reduced-order modeling and proposes the Latent-Augmented

Learning Sample-wise Rank-aware Interpolation Weights for Composed Visual Data Retrieval

arXiv:2608.22500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: At the heart of composed visual data retrieval is the fusion of a reference visual input and a textual modification into a single query. While current s

Learning Spherical Occupancy Profiles for Multi-View 3D Reconstruction and Generation

arXiv:2608.23206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study spherical occupancy profiles-the ray-wise occupancy probability profiles P(r) = T(r) o(r) distilled from multi-view 3D Gaussian reconstructions

Learning to Select and Rank from Choice-Based Feedback: A Simple Nested Approach

arXiv:2307.09295v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study a ranking and selection problem of learning from choice-based feedback with dynamic assortments. In this problem, a company sequentially di

Learning with Boolean threshold functions

arXiv:2602.17493v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a method for training neural networks on Boolean data in which the values at all nodes are strictly pm 1, and the resulting models

Lexical Perturbations Disrupt LLM Reasoning: An Empirical Study of Attention Diversion

arXiv:2608.22140v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve strong reasoning performance, but their robustness to realistic lexical corruption remains poorly understood. We

Lies We Can Trust: Quantifying Action Uncertainty with Inaccurate Stochastic Dynamics through Conformalized Nonholonomic Lie groups

arXiv:2512.10294v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose Conformal Lie-group Action Prediction Sets (CLAPS), a symmetry-aware conformal prediction-based algorithm that constructs, for a given ac

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Lightweight Multi-scale Hierarchical Anomaly Detection and Localization for Geospatial Big Data Applications at the Edge

arXiv:2608.22648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As an increasing number of critical applications, including environmental, emergency, meteorological, and agricultural, rely on real-time anomaly dete

LLM-Based Adversarial Persuasion Attacks on Fact-Checking Systems

arXiv:2601.16890v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated fact-checking (AFC) systems are susceptible to adversarial attacks, enabling false claims to evade detection. Existing adversarial f

LLM-Based Selection of Incongruent Verbal and Nonverbal Behavior for Virtual Humans

arXiv:2608.22731v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nonverbal behavior generation systems for virtual agents often take an utterance as input and generate nonverbal behaviors that emphasize or illustrate

LLM Evaluation on Unseen Questions: Contextual Multidimensional IRT Model

arXiv:2608.22295v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluation of large language models (LLMs) increasingly requires predicting how a model will perform on new questions or tasks before collecting large

Long-term User Engagement Optimization through Model-agnostic Downstream Rewards Learning

arXiv:2607.14192v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As recommender systems mature in the past few years, their optimization objectives have evolved from a primary focusing on short-term behavioral sig

Lookahead-then-Verify: Reliable Constrained Decoding for Diffusion LLMs under Context-Free Grammars

arXiv:2602.00612v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs) have demonstrated promising generative capabilities and are increasingly used to produce formal languages de

Machine Learning Assisted Inverse Design of Pixelated mmWave Patch Antennas

arXiv:2608.23469v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A machine learning-assisted framework for the inverse design of pixelated millimetre-wave patch antennas targeting the 22--30 GHz band is presented. T

MADR: MPC-guided Adversarial DeepReach

arXiv:2510.18845v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) Reachability offers a framework for generating safe value functions and policies in the face of adversarial disturbance, but is

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Magnitude Homology Is the Associated Graded of the Length Filtration

arXiv:2608.21479v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Magnitude homology is graded by length and knows nothing of persistence. Its persistent refinement knows nothing of where its bars begin and end. We s

Mapping the Concept Landscape: Structural Perception of Global Distributions for Transparent Data Pruning

arXiv:2608.22858v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing data pruning methods predominantly rely on high-dimensional feature embeddings to measure sample importance. However, these compressed vector

Maximum-distance nonnegative matrix factorization for unmixing highly mixed grain-size distribution data: A generalization of AnalySize

arXiv:2608.22681v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) decomposes a nonnegative matrix into the product of two nonnegative matrices. This property makes NMF well suited

MDFI: A Multi-Domain Features Integration for Compressed Video Quality Enhancement

arXiv:2608.21495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The latest video coding standard, H.266/VVC, has demonstrated significant improvements in compression efficiency compared to H.265/HEVC. Despite its a

Measuring Gender Representation in Animated Films

arXiv:2608.21429v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Animated films--often developed with an audience of children in mind--are an important vector for enculturation, and empirical work that has examined th

Measuring Stability and Failure Behavior in Language Models Under Structured Perturbations

arXiv:2608.22138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are usually judged by a single accuracy score, which does not reveal how their performance degrades as inputs are perturbed. We present

Mechanistic Interpretability of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning via Sequential Activation Patching

arXiv:2608.22332v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate remarkable problem-solving capabilities when guided by Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting, yet the internal mecha

Mining Artifacts in Mycelium SEM Micrographs

arXiv:2103.07573v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mycelium is a promising biomaterial based on fungal mycelium, a highly porous, nanofibrous structure. Scanning electron micrographs are used t

Mirror descent algorithms with logarithmic barriers

arXiv:2608.22834v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work derives convergence guarantees for mirror descent and proximal mirror descent algorithms when a logarithmic barrier is used as a distance-ge

MLLM-Assisted Audio VOS: A 3rd Place Report for the MeViS-Audio Track, 8th LSVOS Challenge

arXiv:2608.23234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this technical report, we present a training-free framework for audio-guided video object segmentation, which integrates Multimodal Large Language Mo

MOCLIP: A Foundation Model for Large-Scale Nanophotonic Inverse Design

arXiv:2511.18980v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Foundation models (FM) are transforming artificial intelligence by enabling generalizable, data-efficient solutions across different domains f

Modalities Should Talk to Each Other: Dual-Stream Multimodal Learning for Long-Horizon Influenza Forecasting

arXiv:2608.23373v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forecasting long-range influenza-like illness (ILI) matters for public health readiness. Publicly available surveillance datasets typically pair numeric

Model of Models: When Does Emitting a Specialist Beat Attending, Adapting, or Tuning?

arXiv:2608.21386v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Given a task described by a few examples, how should a model be specialized to it? Four mechanisms are available -- zero-shot, in-context attention, t

Modeling Claim Dependency Structure for Patent Litigation Prediction with Graph Attention Networks

arXiv:2608.21924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patent litigation imposes substantial costs on firms and distorts R&D incentives, making early risk identification a practically important task. While p

ModTrack: Sensor-Agnostic Multi-View Tracking via Identity-Informed PHD Filtering with Covariance Propagation

arXiv:2603.15812v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-View Multi-Object Tracking (MV-MOT) aims to localize and maintain consistent identities of objects observed by multiple sensors. This task is

Mol-JEPA: A multimodal Joint Embedding Predictive Architecture for Molecules

arXiv:2608.22642v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite recent advances in molecular foundation models, several limitations remain, such as chemically invalid augmentations, modality collapse, and i

Hardware

More Computational Resources Do Not Ensure Higher Scholarly Impact: Evidence from Leading NLP Conference Papers

arXiv:2608.21806v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computational resources are increasingly central to NLP research, but how closely reported GPU capability aligns with scholarly impact remains unclear

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Most of the LLM routing gap is task type

arXiv:2608.23023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An LLM router picks which model should answer each query. The appeal is that models fail on different questions. Whatever single model is best overall s

Motion-Aware Reasoning from Speech to Mask Tracks: Runner-up Solution for the MeViS-Audio Track of the 8th LSVOS Challenge 2026

arXiv:2608.22337v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech-guided referring video object segmentation aims to recover the mask tracks of objects specified by a spoken motion description. Here, speech ca

MotionDLO: Hybrid Event- and Frame-Based Tracking of Deformable Linear Objects

arXiv:2608.22398v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliably tracking moving deformable linear objects (DLOs) while simultaneously ensuring robustness, accuracy, and temporally consistent state estimati

Model Releases

Multi-Agent Discovery and Resource-Aware Autonomous Exploration of Scientific Datasets

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2608.22045v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern scientific facilities and instruments generate datasets at scales that are difficult for individual researchers to discover, access, and explor

Multi-Winner Voting with Argumentative Ballots

arXiv:2608.23247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce multi-winner voting with argumentative ballots (MVArg) and investigate theoretical properties. As our conceptual contribution, we general

Multimodal pseudo-CT synthesis for PET attenuation correction using separate modality encoding and topogram conditioning

arXiv:2608.21481v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We participated in the BIC-MAC Challenge with a multimodal 3D patch-based U-Net for pseudo-CT generation from NAC-PET, MRI, and 2D topograms. By using

MusPyExpress: Extending MusPy with Enhanced Expression Text Support

arXiv:2608.21678v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current work in modeling symbolic music primarily relies on representations extracted from MIDI-like data. While such formats allow for modeling symbo

Neighbor-embedded Graph Neural Network-based Crowd Delivery Traffic Management in Smart City

arXiv:2608.22555v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The significant upsurge in vehicle traffic presents a considerable challenge in the pursuit of smart mobilization and transportation (SMT) worldwide.

NemoSplat: Feed-Forward 4D Gaussian Splatting for Media-Aware Underwater Reconstruction

arXiv:2608.22888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing photorealistic scenes in unconstrained underwater environments remains challenging due to severe media-induced light scattering and unpre

Neural Network Field Theory at Finite Width

arXiv:2608.21588v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Under mild assumptions, any quantum mechanical (QM) model or quantum field theory (QFT) admits a representation in terms of an ensemble of neural netw

Neural Operator based Multi-Field Reconstruction of Inner Solar Boundary State

arXiv:2608.22782v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Solar wind is a continuous flow of charged particles emanating from the solar surface and governed by complex, interacting magnetohydrodynamic pro