Search: “applications”

One Single Hub Text Breaks CLIP: Identifying Vulnerabilities in Cross-Modal Encoders via Hubness

arXiv:2604.27674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The hubness problem, in which hub embeddings are close to many unrelated examples, occurs often in high-dimensional embedding spaces and may pose a pr

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Research

Optimization before Evaluation: Evaluation with Unoptimised Prompts Can be Misleading

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.27637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current Large Language Model (LLM) evaluation frameworks utilize the same static prompt template across all models under evaluation. This differs from t

researcharxiv-cs-ai

1 May 2026

PhotIQA: A photoacoustic image data set with image quality ratings

arXiv:2507.03478v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Image quality assessment (IQA) is crucial in the evaluation stage of novel algorithms operating on images, including traditional and machine l

Tools

Postgres connections now work through Sandbox firewall

Vercel has updated its Sandbox firewall to support PostgreSQL database connections, enabling developers to connect to Postgres databases from within Vercel's sandboxed environment. This enhancement im

toolsvercel-blog

Tutorials

Predicting Atomistic Transitions with Transformers

arXiv:2603.06526v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate knowledge of the atomistic transition pathways in materials and material surfaces is crucial for many material science problems. Howe

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

REBENCH: A Procedural, Fair-by-Construction Benchmark for LLMs on Stripped-Binary Types and Names (Extended Version)

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.27319v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in recent years, driving their adoption across a wide range of domains, including compu

RoadMapper: A Multi-Agent System for Roadmap Generation of Solving Complex Research Problems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.27616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: People commonly leverage structured content to accelerate knowledge acquisition and research problem solving. Among these, roadmaps guide researchers th

RuC: HDL-Agnostic Rule Completion Benchmark Generation

arXiv:2604.27780v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have rapidly improved in performance across code-related tasks, making their integration into Register Transfer Level (RT

Semantic Variational Bayes Based on Semantic Information G Theory for Solving Latent Variables

arXiv:2408.13122v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Variational Bayesian method (VB) is used to solve the probability distributions of latent variables with the minimum free energy criterion

Tutorials

Sequential Inference for Gaussian Processes: A Signal Processing Perspective

arXiv:2604.28163v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The proliferation of capable and efficient machine learning (ML) models marks one of the strongest methodological shifts in signal processing (SP) in

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Skills-Coach: A Self-Evolving Skill Optimizer via Training-Free GRPO

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.27488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Skills-Coach, a novel automated framework designed to significantly enhance the self-evolution of skills within Large Language Model (LLM)-

Step-level Optimization for Efficient Computer-use Agents

arXiv:2604.27151v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-use agents provide a promising path toward general software automation because they can interact directly with arbitrary graphical user interfa

Hardware

Strait: Perceiving Priority and Interference in ML Inference Serving

arXiv:2604.28175v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning (ML) inference serving systems host deep neural network (DNN) models and schedule incoming inference requests across deployed GPUs. How

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Tell-Tale Watermarks for Explanatory Reasoning in Synthetic Media Forensics

arXiv:2509.05753v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rise of synthetic media has blurred the boundary between reality and fabrication under the evolving power of artificial intelligence, fuel

Test Before You Deploy: Governing Updates in the LLM Supply Chain

arXiv:2604.27789v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as core dependencies in software systems. However, the hosted LLM services evolve continuously thro

The Field of Safe Motion: Operationalizing Affordances in the Field of Safe Travel Using Reachability Analysis

arXiv:2604.27168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the Field of Safe Motion (FSM), a quantitative safety model for determining whether a driver maintains a collision-free escape route, or 'out

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Towards Generalizable Mapping of Hedges and Linear Woody Features from Earth Observation Data: a national Product for Germany

arXiv:2604.27247v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hedges and other linear woody features provide valuable ecosystem services, particularly within intensively managed agricultural landscapes. They are ke

Uni-HOI:A Unified framework for Learning the Joint distribution of Text and Human-Object Interaction

arXiv:2604.27491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modeling 4D human-object interaction (HOI) is a compelling challenge in computer vision and an essential technology powering virtual and mixed-reality a

VibroML: an automated toolkit for high-throughput vibrational analysis and dynamic instability remediation of crystalline materials using machine-learned potentials

arXiv:2604.27685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) accelerate phonon dispersion calculations, merely identifying dynamical instabilities in computat

3D Generation for Embodied AI and Robotic Simulation: A Survey

arXiv:2604.26509v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Embodied AI and robotic systems increasingly depend on scalable, diverse, and physically grounded 3D content for simulation-based training and real-wo

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

A Diffeomorphism Groupoid and Algebroid Framework for Discontinuous Image Registration

arXiv:2603.11806v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we propose a novel mathematical framework for piecewise diffeomorphic image registration that involves discontinuous sliding mo

A Priori Sampling of Transition States with Guided Diffusion

arXiv:2603.25980v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transition states, the first-order saddle points on the potential energy surfaces, govern the kinetics and mechanisms of chemical reactions an

researcharxiv-cs-lg

A Scoping Review of LLM-as-a-Judge in Healthcare and the MedJUDGE Framework

arXiv:2604.25933v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) increasingly generate and process clinical text, scalable evaluation has become critical. LLM-as-a-Judge (LaaJ), which

A Survey of Process Reward Models: From Outcome Signals to Process Supervisions for Large Language Models

arXiv:2510.08049v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit advanced reasoning ability, conventional alignment remains largely dominated by outcome reward m

A Survey on the Safety and Security Threats of Computer-Using Agents: JARVIS or Ultron?

arXiv:2505.10924v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recently, AI-driven interactions with computing devices have advanced from basic prototype tools to sophisticated, LLM-based systems that emul

A Toolkit for Detecting Spurious Correlations in Speech Datasets

arXiv:2604.26676v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a toolkit for uncovering spurious correlations between recording characteristics and target class in speech datasets. Spurious correlatio

Tools

[AINews] The Inference Inflection

This article from Latent Space discusses a pivotal shift in AI development toward inference—the computational process of running trained models—suggesting this represents a critical turning point comp

toolslatent-space

Bian Que: An Agentic Framework with Flexible Skill Arrangement for Online System Operations

arXiv:2604.26805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Operating and maintaining (O&M) large-scale online engine systems (search, recommendation, advertising) demands substantial human effort for release mon

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Industry

big upgrade for codex today! try it for non-coding computer work.

OpenAI released a significant update to Codex, expanding its capabilities beyond programming tasks to handle general computer work and automation. The upgrade was announced by Sam Altman on X (formerl

industrysam-altman--x

Camera-RFID Fusion for Robust Asset Tracking in Forested Environments

arXiv:2604.26241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Passive RFID tags offer a cost-effective and scalable solution for tracking numerous deployed assets. However, in forested environments, signal attenuat

Contrastive Heliophysical Image Pretraining for Solar Dynamics Observatory Records

arXiv:2511.22958v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning has revolutionized solar image analysis, yet most approaches train task-specific encoders from scratch or rely on natural-image pretra

Decoupled Prototype Matching with Vision Foundation Models for Few-Shot Industrial Object Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.26404v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial object detection systems typically rely on large annotated datasets, which are expensive to collect and challenging to maintain in industrial

DORA: A Scalable Asynchronous Reinforcement Learning System for Language Model Training

arXiv:2604.26256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a critical paradigm for LLM post-training, yet the rollout phase -- accounting for 50--80% of total step time --

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Every year for AI Ascent, @gradypb, @Konstantine and I get to share some perspectives on AI and where things are headed. This year's talk wa…

Every year for AI Ascent, @gradypb, @Konstantine and I get to share some perspectives on AI and where things are headed. This year's talk was about the arrival of agents and the race to deploy them ac

agentssonya-huang--x

Generative AI-Based Virtual Assistant using Retrieval-Augmented Generation: An evaluation study for bachelor projects

arXiv:2604.25924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models have been increasingly employed in the creation of Virtual Assistants due to their ability to generate human-like text and handl

GIFGuard: Proactive Forensics against Deepfakes in Facial GIFs via Spatiotemporal Watermarking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.26519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of deepfake technology poses an unprecedented threat to the authenticity of Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) imagery, which serves

L2RU: a Structured State Space Model with prescribed L2-bound

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2503.23818v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Structured state-space models (SSMs) have recently emerged as a powerful architecture at the intersection of machine learning and control, fea

LogitSpec: Accelerating Retrieval-based Speculative Decoding via Next Next Token Speculation

arXiv:2507.01449v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD), where a small draft model is employed to propose draft tokens in advance and then the target model validates them in para

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Multiple Additive Neural Networks for Structured and Unstructured Data

arXiv:2604.26888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper extends and explains the Multiple Additive Neural Networks (MANN) methodology, an enhancement to the traditional Gradient Boosting framework,

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Networks of Causal Abstractions: A Sheaf-theoretic Framework

arXiv:2509.25236v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A core challenge in causal artificial intelligence is the principled coordination of multiple, imperfect, and subjective causal perspectives arising

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Omni2Sound: Towards Unified Video-Text-to-Audio Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2601.02731v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training a unified model integrating video-to-audio (V2A), text-to-audio (T2A), and joint video-text-to-audio (VT2A) generation offers signifi

Open Challenges in Multi-Agent Security: Towards Secure Systems of Interacting AI Agents

arXiv:2505.02077v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: AI agents are beginning to interact with each other directly and across internet platforms and physical environments, creating security challe

p5js https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/tree/main/skills/creative/p5js

p5.js is a JavaScript library for creative coding that enables artists and designers to create visual art, animations, and interactive experiences through code. This Nous Research skill module likely

agentsnous-research--x

R2RGEN: Real-to-Real 3D Data Generation for Spatially Generalized Manipulation

arXiv:2510.08547v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Towards the aim of generalized robotic manipulation, spatial generalization is the most fundamental capability that requires the policy to wor

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Real-time Global Illumination for Dynamic 3D Gaussian Scenes

arXiv:2503.17897v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a real-time global illumination approach along with a pipeline for dynamic 3D Gaussian models and meshes. Building on a formulated

Recent Advances in mm-Wave and Sub-THz/THz Oscillators for FutureG Technologies

arXiv:2604.26903v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper provides a concise yet comprehensive review of recent advancements in millimeter-wave (mm-wave) oscillators below 100 GHz and sub-terahertz

Resume-ing Control: (Mis)Perceptions of Agency Around GenAI Use in Recruiting Workflows

arXiv:2604.26851v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When generative AI (genAI) systems are used in high-stakes decision-making, its recommended role is to aid, rather than replace, human decision-making

SciHorizon-DataEVA: An Agentic System for AI-Readiness Evaluation of Heterogeneous Scientific Data

arXiv:2604.26645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-for-Science (AI4Science) is increasingly transforming scientific discovery by embedding machine learning models into prediction, simulation, and hypo

agentsarxiv-cs-ai