Search: “applications”

CoDA: Towards Effective Cross-domain Knowledge Transfer via CoT-guided Domain Adaptation

arXiv:2604.19488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved substantial advances in logical reasoning, yet they continue to lag behind human-level performance. In-contex

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

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Applications

Multi-view Crowd Tracking Transformer with View-Ground Interactions Under Large Real-World Scenes

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.19318v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-view crowd tracking estimates each person's tracking trajectories on the ground of the scene. Recent research works mainly rely on CNNs-based mult

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

22 Apr 2026

On Temperature-Constrained Non-Deterministic Machine Translation: Potential and Evaluation

arXiv:2601.13729v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In recent years, the non-deterministic properties of language models have garnered considerable attention and have shown a significant influence on

ParamBoost: Gradient Boosted Piecewise Cubic Polynomials

arXiv:2604.18864v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalized Additive Models (GAMs) can be used to create non-linear glass-box (i.e. explicitly interpretable) models, where the predictive function is f

Position: LLM Watermarking Should Align Stakeholders' Incentives for Practical Adoption

arXiv:2510.18333v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite progress in watermarking algorithms for large language models (LLMs), real-world deployment remains limited. We argue that this gap st

BASIL: Bayesian Assessment of Sycophancy in LLMs

arXiv:2508.16846v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sycophancy (overly agreeable or flattering behavior) poses a fundamental challenge for human-AI collaboration, particularly in high-stakes dec

Bridge-Centered Metapath Classification Using R-GCN-VGAE for Disaster-Resilient Maintenance Decisions

arXiv:2604.18399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Daily infrastructure management in preparation for disasters is critical for urban resilience. When bridges remain resilient against disaster-induced ex

Edit Fidelity Field: Semantics-Aware Region Isolation for Training-Free Scene Text Editing

arXiv:2604.17500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scene text editing (STE) has achieved remarkable progress in accurately rendering target text through diffusion-based methods. However, we identify a cr

EgoWalk: A Multimodal Dataset for Robot Navigation in the Wild

arXiv:2505.21282v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data-driven navigation algorithms are critically dependent on large-scale, high-quality real-world data collection for successful training and robus

EmbodiTTA: Resource-Efficient Test-Time Adaptation for Embodied Visual Systems

arXiv:2505.00986v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continual Test-time adaptation (CTTA) continuously adapts the deployed model on every incoming batch of data. While achieving optimal accuracy

Federated Rule Ensemble Method in Medical Data

arXiv:2604.17956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning has become integral to medical research and is increasingly applied in clinical settings to support diagnosis and decision-making; howe

Hierarchical Retrieval with Out-Of-Vocabulary Queries: A Case Study on SNOMED CT

arXiv:2511.16698v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: SNOMED CT is a biomedical ontology with a hierarchical representation, modelling terminological concepts at a large scale. Knowledge retrieval in SN

Hybrid Quantum Neural Networks for Enhanced Breast Cancer Thermographic Classification: A Novel Quantum-Classical Integration Approach

arXiv:2604.16953v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breast cancer diagnosis through thermographic image analysis remains a critical challenge in medical AI, with classical deep learning approaches facin

In-Context Learning Under Regime Change

arXiv:2604.16988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-stationary sequences arise naturally in control, forecasting, and decision-making. The data-generating process shifts at unknown times, and models m

Learning from Less: Measuring the Effectiveness of RLVR in Low Data and Compute Regimes

arXiv:2604.18381v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning Large Language Models (LLMs) typically relies on large quantities of high-quality annotated data, or questions with well-defined ground tr

Neuromorphic BrailleNet: Accurate and Generalizable Braille Reading Beyond Single Characters through Event-Based Optical Tactile Sensing

arXiv:2601.19079v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conventional robotic Braille readers typically rely on discrete, character-by-character scanning, limiting reading speed and disrupting natural flow

NullFace: Training-Free Localized Face Anonymization

arXiv:2503.08478v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Privacy concerns around ever increasing number of cameras are increasing in today's digital age. Although existing anonymization methods are able to

Model Releases

On Inverse Problems, Parameter Estimation, and Domain Generalization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2506.06024v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Signal restoration and inverse problems are key elements in most real-world data science applications. In the past decades, with the emergence

PARM: Pipeline-Adapted Reward Model

arXiv:2604.18327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reward models (RMs) are central to aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences, powering RLHF and advanced decoding strategies. While

PestVL-Net: Enabling Multimodal Pest Learning via Fine-grained Vision-Language Interaction

arXiv:2604.17278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective pest recognition and management are crucial for sustainable agricultural development. However, collecting pest data in real scenarios is often

Safety

PoliLegalLM: A Technical Report on a Large Language Model for Political and Legal Affairs

arXiv:2604.17543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in general-domain tasks, yet their direct application to the legal domain remains challeng

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

RA-RRG: Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Radiology Report Generation with Key Phrase Extraction

arXiv:2504.07415v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated radiology report generation (RRG) holds potential to reduce the workload of radiologists, and recent advances in multimodal large la

Tutorials

Self-Reinforcing Controllable Synthesis of Rare Relational Data via Bayesian Calibration

arXiv:2604.16817v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imbalanced data is commonly present in real-world applications. While data synthesis can effectively mitigate the data scarcity problem of rare-classes,

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

SFTMix: Elevating Language Model Instruction Tuning with Mixup Recipe

arXiv:2410.05248v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To acquire instruction-following capabilities, large language models (LLMs) undergo instruction tuning, where they are trained on instruction-respon

Textual Bayes: Quantifying Prompt Uncertainty in LLM-Based Systems

arXiv:2506.10060v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Although large language models (LLMs) are becoming increasingly capable of solving challenging real-world tasks, accurately quantifying their uncert

The Breakthrough of Sleep: A Contactless Approach for Accurate Sleep Stage Detection Using the Sleepal AI Lamp

arXiv:2604.16442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sleep staging is essential for the assessment of sleep quality and the diagnosis of sleep-related disorders. Conventional polysomnography (PSG), while

Thermal-GEMs: Generalized Models for Building Thermal Dynamics

arXiv:2604.16443v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data-driven models for building thermal dynamics are a scalable approach for enabling energy-efficient operation through fault detection & diagnosis o

Topology-Preserving Scalar Field Optimization for Boundary-Conforming Spiral Toolpaths on Multiply Connected Freeform Surfaces

arXiv:2512.22502v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ball-end milling path planning on multiply connected freeform surfaces is pivotal for high-quality and efficient machining of components in automoti

AeroDeshadow: Physics-Guided Shadow Synthesis and Penumbra-Aware Deshadowing for Aerospace Imagery

arXiv:2604.15903v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Shadows are prevalent in high-resolution aerospace imagery (ASI). They often cause spectral distortion and information loss, which degrade downstream in

AHS: Adaptive Head Synthesis via Synthetic Data Augmentations

arXiv:2604.15857v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent digital media advancements have created increasing demands for sophisticated portrait manipulation techniques, particularly head swapping, where

Foundation Models in Robotics: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Models, Datasets, Challenges and Future Research Directions

arXiv:2604.15395v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Over the recent years, the field of robotics has been undergoing a transformative paradigm shift from fixed, single-task, domain-specific solutions towa

Modern Structure-Aware Simplicial Spatiotemporal Neural Network

arXiv:2604.15833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatiotemporal modeling has evolved beyond simple time series analysis to become fundamental in structural time series analysis. While current research

Bayesian Optimization with Gaussian Processes to Accelerate Stationary Point Searches

arXiv:2603.10992v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Building local surrogates to accelerate stationary point searches on potential energy surfaces spans decades of effort. Done correctly, surrog

HARNESS: Lightweight Distilled Arabic Speech Foundation Models

arXiv:2604.14186v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large self-supervised speech (SSL) models achieve strong downstream performance, but their size limits deployment in resource-constrained settings. We

IUQ: Interrogative Uncertainty Quantification for Long-Form Large Language Model Generation

arXiv:2604.15109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), uncertainty quantification in LLM generation is a persistent challenge. Although recent a

Material-Agnostic Zero-Shot Thermal Inference for Metal Additive Manufacturing via a Parametric PINN Framework

arXiv:2604.14562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate thermal modeling in metal additive manufacturing (AM) is essential for understanding the process-structure-performance relationship. While prio

OmniLight: One Model to Rule All Lighting Conditions

arXiv:2604.15170v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Adverse lighting conditions, such as cast shadows and irregular illumination, pose significant challenges to computer vision systems by degrading visibi

Quality-Aware Calibration for AI-Generated Image Detection in the Wild

arXiv:2604.15027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Significant progress has been made in detecting synthetic images, however most existing approaches operate on a single image instance and overlook a key

Text2Arch: A Dataset for Generating Scientific Architecture Diagrams from Natural Language Descriptions

arXiv:2604.14941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Communicating complex system designs or scientific processes through text alone is inefficient and prone to ambiguity. A system that automatically gener

Variance Computation for Weighted Model Counting with Knowledge Compilation Approach

arXiv:2601.03523v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: One of the most important queries in knowledge compilation is weighted model counting (WMC), which has been applied to probabilistic inference on va

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Research

A Multi-Stage Optimization Pipeline for Bethesda Cell Detection in Pap Smear Cytology

arXiv:2604.13939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer vision techniques have advanced significantly in recent years, finding diverse and impactful applications within the medical field. In this pap

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Abstract 3D Perception for Spatial Intelligence in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2511.10946v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) struggle with 3D-related tasks such as spatial cognition and physical understanding, which are crucial for real-world

Feed-Forward 3D Scene Modeling: A Problem-Driven Perspective

arXiv:2604.14025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing 3D representations from 2D inputs is a fundamental task in computer vision and graphics, serving as a cornerstone for understanding and i

IWLV-Ramayana: A Sarga-Aligned Parallel Corpus of Valmiki's Ramayana Across Indian Languages

arXiv:2604.13078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Ramayana is among the most influential literary traditions of South and Southeast Asia, transmitted across numerous linguistic and cultural contexts

Random Walk Learning and the Pac-Man Attack

arXiv:2508.05663v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Random walk (RW)-based algorithms have long been popular in distributed systems due to low overheads and scalability, with recent growing appl

Spectral Thompson sampling

arXiv:2604.13739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Thompson Sampling (TS) has attracted a lot of interest due to its good empirical performance, in particular in the computational advertising. Though suc

Characterizing Human Semantic Navigation in Concept Production as Trajectories in Embedding Space

arXiv:2602.05971v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Semantic representations can be framed as a structured, dynamic knowledge space through which humans navigate to retrieve and manipulate meaning. To

15 Apr 2026

INTARG: Informed Real-Time Adversarial Attack Generation for Time-Series Regression

arXiv:2604.11928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time-series forecasting aims to predict future values by modeling temporal dependencies in historical observations. It is a critical component of many r