Search: “applications”

When Thoughts Meet Facts: Reusable Reasoning for Long-Context LMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2510.07499v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent Long-Context Language Models (LCLMs) can process hundreds of thousands of tokens in a single prompt, enabling new opportunities for knowledge

29 Apr 2026

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Hardware

24/7 Simulation Loops: How Agentic AI Keeps Subsurface Engineering Moving

DGX agent

NVIDIA and SLB are collaborating to build generative AI models using NVIDIA NeMo and NIM for subsurface exploration, production operations, and data management in the energy industry. This approach ac

hardwarenvidia-developer

28 Apr 2026

Tutorials

A General Representation-Based Approach to Multi-Source Domain Adaptation

arXiv:2604.23790v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central problem in unsupervised domain adaptation is determining what to transfer from labeled source domains to an unlabeled target domain. To handle

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

A Lower Bound for the Number of Linear Regions of Ternary ReLU Regression Neural Networks

arXiv:2507.16079v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: With the advancement of deep learning, reducing computational complexity and memory consumption has become a critical challenge, and ternary n

A Taxonomy and Resolution Strategy for Client-Level Disagreements in Federated Learning

arXiv:2604.23386v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) typically assumes unconditional collaboration, a premise that overlooks the complexities of real-world, multi-stakeholder envi

Agentic AI platforms for autonomous training and rule induction of human-human and virus-human protein-protein interactions

arXiv:2604.23924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We instruct an AI agent to construct two separate agentic AI platforms: one for autonomous training of predictive ML models for human-human and virus-hu

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

An AI-Based Supervisory Measurement Integrity Validation Layer for Cyber-Resilient AC/DC Protection in Inverter-Based Microgrids

arXiv:2604.23666v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Line current differential relays (LCDRs) are measurement-driven relays that rely on time-synchronized multi-phase current waveforms to infer internal

An Empirical Evaluation of Locally Deployed LLMs for Bug Detection in Python Code

arXiv:2604.23361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance on a wide range of software engineering tasks, including code generation and analysi

AnemiaVision: Non-Invasive Anemia Detection via Smartphone Imagery Using EfficientNet-B3 with TrivialAugmentWide, Mixup Augmentation, and Persistent Patient History Management

arXiv:2604.22964v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anemia affects over one billion people globally and remains severely under-diagnosed in low-resource regions where laboratory blood tests are inaccessib

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Applied AI-Enhanced RF Interference Rejection

arXiv:2604.22816v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-enhanced interference rejection in radio frequency (RF) transmissions has recently attracted interest because deep learning approaches trained on b

BERT-APC: A Reference-free Framework for Automatic Pitch Correction via Musical Context Inference

arXiv:2511.20006v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automatic Pitch Correction (APC) enhances vocal recordings by aligning pitch deviations with intended musical notes. However, existing APC sys

Boosting MLLM Spatial Reasoning with Geometrically Referenced 3D Scene Representations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2603.08592v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable success in 2D visual understanding, their ability to reason about 3D space r

BrickNet: Graph-Backed Generative Brick Assembly

arXiv:2604.22984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We train a language model to generate LEGO-brick build sequences. While prior work has been restricted to discrete, voxel-like towers, we consider a muc

researcharxiv-cs-cv

CASP: Support-Aware Offline Policy Selection for Two-Stage Recommender Systems

arXiv:2604.23022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Two-stage recommender systems first choose a candidate generator and then rank items within the generated set. Because the generator decides which ite

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Characterizations of Admissible Objective Functions for Hierarchical Clustering

arXiv:2604.23628v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hierarchical clustering is a fundamental task in data analysis, yet for a long time it lacked a principled objective function. Dasgupta [STOC 2016] in

CLLAP: Contrastive Learning-based LiDAR-Augmented Pretraining for Enhanced Radar-Camera Fusion

arXiv:2604.24044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate 3D object detection is critical for autonomous driving, necessitating reliable, cost-effective sensors capable of operating in adverse weather

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Clotho: Measuring Task-Specific Pre-Generation Test Adequacy for LLM Inputs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2509.17314v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Software increasingly relies on the emergent capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), from natural language understanding to program anal

COMO: Closed-Loop Optical Molecule Recognition with Minimum Risk Training

arXiv:2604.23546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optical chemical structure recognition (OCSR) translates molecular images into machine-readable representations like SMILES strings or molecular graph

Conformal PM2.5 Mapping Under Spatial Covariate Shift: Satellite-Reanalysis Fusion for Africa's Green Industrial Transition

arXiv:2604.22787v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Africa's green industrialization imperative demands reliable infrastructure for monitoring air quality. We present a satellite-reanalysis PM2.5 fusion

CURE-Med: Curriculum-Informed Reinforcement Learning for Multilingual Medical Reasoning

arXiv:2601.13262v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) have shown to perform well on monolingual mathematical and commonsense reasoning, they remain unreliable for mult

Local Ai

DeepSignature: Digitally Signed, Content-Encoding Watermarks for Robust and Transparent Image Authentication

arXiv:2604.23016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI-powered generative models have significantly expanded the possibilities for editing, manipulating, and creating high-quality images. Particularly,

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Discovering Failure Modes in Vision-Language Models using RL

arXiv:2604.04733v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language Models (VLMs), despite achieving strong performance on multimodal benchmarks, often misinterpret straightforward visual concep

Tutorials

Doloris: Dual Conditional Diffusion Implicit Bridges with Sparsity Masking Strategy for Unpaired Single-Cell Perturbation Estimation

arXiv:2506.21107v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Estimating single-cell responses across various perturbations facilitates the identification of key genes and enhances drug screening, significantly

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

EL3DD: Extended Latent 3D Diffusion for Language Conditioned Multitask Manipulation

arXiv:2511.13312v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Acting in human environments is a crucial capability for general-purpose robots, necessitating a robust understanding of natural language and

EmoTrans: A Benchmark for Understanding, Reasoning, and Predicting Emotion Transitions in Multimodal LLMs

arXiv:2604.23348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have shown strong capabilities in perception, reasoning, and generation, and are increasingly used in

Evaluation Framework for Highlight Explanations of Context Utilisation in Language Models

arXiv:2510.02629v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Context utilisation, the ability of Language Models (LMs) to incorporate relevant information from the provided context when generating responses, r

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Explainable AI in Speaker Recognition -- Making Latent Representations Understandable

arXiv:2604.23354v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural networks can be trained to learn task-relevant representations from data. Understanding how these networks make decisions falls within the Expl

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

EyeBrain: Left and Right Brain Lateralization Activity Classification Through Pupil Diameter and Fixation Duration

arXiv:2604.23562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The relationship between brain lateralization and cognitive functions is well-documented. The left hemisphere primarily handles tasks such as language

Local Ai

Factual and Edit-Sensitive Graph-to-Sequence Generation via Graph-Aware Adaptive Noising

arXiv:2604.24104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuned autoregressive models for graph-to-sequence generation (G2S) often struggle with factual grounding and edit sensitivity. To tackle these issu

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

FAIR_XAI: Improving Multimodal Foundation Model Fairness via Explainability for Wellbeing Assessment

arXiv:2604.23786v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, the integration of multimodal machine learning in wellbeing assessment has offered transformative potential for monitoring mental healt

FOCUS: Fused Observation of Channels for Unveiling Spectra

arXiv:2507.14787v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) captures hundreds of narrow, contiguous wavelength bands, making it a powerful tool in biology, agriculture, and e

Follow the TRACE: Exploiting Post-Click Trajectories for Online Delayed Conversion Rate Prediction

arXiv:2604.23197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Delayed feedback poses a core challenge for online CVR prediction, forcing a trade-off between label accuracy and data freshness. Existing methods addre

Industry

From months to minutes: Building real-time clinical data pipelines with natural language

This Databricks blog post discusses how natural language processing can accelerate clinical data pipeline development, reducing implementation time from months to minutes. It covers techniques for ext

industrydatabricks

FunRec: Reconstructing Functional 3D Scenes from Egocentric Interaction Videos

arXiv:2604.05621v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present FunRec, a method for reconstructing functional 3D digital twins of indoor scenes directly from egocentric RGB-D interaction videos. Unlik

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Generalising maximum mean discrepancy: kernelised functional Bregman divergences

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.24047v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bregman divergences play a pivotal role in statistics, machine learning and computational information geometry. Particularly in the context of machine

GraphPlanner: Graph Memory-Augmented Agentic Routing for Multi-Agent LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.23626v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM routing has achieved promising results in integrating the strengths of diverse models while balancing efficiency and performance. However, to suppor

GS-DOT: Gaussian splatting-based image reconstruction for diffuse optical tomography

arXiv:2604.23675v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work presents GS-DOT, a novel image reconstruction framework based on Gaussian Splatting (GS) for diffuse optical tomography (DOT). Inspired by G

researcharxiv-cs-cv

HardFlow: Hard-Constrained Sampling for Flow-Matching Models via Trajectory Optimization

arXiv:2511.08425v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion and flow-matching have emerged as powerful methodologies for generative modeling, with remarkable success in capturing complex data distri

Hardware-Efficient Softmax and Layer Normalization with Guaranteed Normalization for Edge Devices

arXiv:2604.23647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In Transformer models, non-GEMM (non-General Matrix Multiplication) operations -- especially Softmax and Layer Normalization (LayerNorm) -- often domi

Hearing to Translate: The Effectiveness of Speech Modality Integration into LLMs

arXiv:2512.16378v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) expand beyond text, integrating speech as a native modality has given rise to SpeechLLMs, which directly proce

https://github.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/blob/main/skills/creative/touchdesigner-mcp/SKILL.md

This skill documentation describes a TouchDesigner MCP (Model Context Protocol) integration that enables AI agents to interact with TouchDesigner, a node-based visual programming environment used for

agentsnous-research--x

Human-AI Governance (HAIG): A Trust-Utility Approach

arXiv:2505.01651v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper introduces the Human-AI Governance (HAIG) framework, contributing to the AI Governance (AIG) field by foregrounding the relational dynami

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hybrid JIT-CUDA Graph Optimization for Low-Latency Large Language Model Inference

arXiv:2604.23467v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved strong performance across natural language and multimodal tasks, yet their practical deployment remains con

In-Sync: Adaptation of Speech Aware Large Language Models for ASR with Word Level Timestamp Predictions

arXiv:2604.22817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in speech-aware language models have coupled strong acoustic encoders with large language models, enabling systems that move beyond tr

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

InCoM: Intent-Driven Perception and Structured Coordination for Mobile Manipulation

arXiv:2602.23024v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mobile manipulation is a fundamental capability for general-purpose robotic agents, requiring both coordinated control of the mobile base and manipu

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Inference of Online Newton Methods with Nesterov's Accelerated Sketching

arXiv:2604.23436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable decision-making with streaming data requires principled uncertainty quantification of online methods. While first-order methods enable effici

Information-Theoretic Measures in AI: A Practical Decision Guide

arXiv:2604.23716v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Information-theoretic (IT) measures are ubiquitous in artificial intelligence: entropy drives decision-tree splits and uncertainty quantification, cross

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Introducing NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano Omni: Long-Context Multimodal Intelligence for Documents, Audio and Video Agents

model-releaseshugging-face

NVIDIA's Nemotron 3 Nano Omni is a lightweight multimodal AI model capable of processing documents, audio, and video inputs for building intelligent agents. The model supports long-context understandi