Search: “evaluation”

WaveTLM: Reliable Time-Series Language Modeling through Task Compilation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.18812v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time-series language models provide a shared natural-language interface across temporal tasks, but plausible text does not guarantee reliable task outpu

17 Sept 2026

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Whom Do AI Agents Work For? Role Assignment Induces Sponsorship Bias in LLM Recommenders

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.17989v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) now serve as conversational shopping assistants on platforms that also sell advertising. These AI agents face a conflict

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

17 Sept 2026

AssemblyGrid v1: A Benchmark for Multi-Robot Production with Temporary Coalitions, Local Information, and Geometric Constraints

arXiv:2609.16075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flexible robotic production requires joint decisions on process progression, material routing, resource assignment, temporary cooperation, and simulta

AURA: Agentic Diagnosis and Refinement for Production Recommender Systems at Scale

arXiv:2609.16625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How and why does a recommender system fail the users it serves? Oftentimes, practitioners are left to improve their algorithms based on a combination

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Beyond 'ChatGPT Can Make Mistakes': Designing Interventions to Support Metacognitive Monitoring in AI-Assisted Work

arXiv:2609.17065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI assistance places a metacognitive demand on users, who must judge their own competence and the system's. Yet designers lack comparative evidence on

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Bias Audits Detect Bias but Disagree on Ranking: Evidence from Ten Instruments and Ten Frontier Models

arXiv:2609.15995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emerging AI regulation mandates bias audits of high-risk systems, and audit scores are beginning to be used to rank models. Both uses assume different a

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Can Knowledge Transfer Parameters Be Learned? LePoKet for Efficient Robotic Vision

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.16637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient perception is central to robotic systems operating under constrained computation, memory, and latency budgets. Knowledge transfer from larger

Can We Do Interpretable NLI with Graphs Based on Atomic Propositions?

arXiv:2609.16814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Large Language Model (LLM)-based Natural Language Inference (NLI) systems achieve high accuracy, their decision-making processes lack auditable st

Channel-Informed Neural Network for Physical Layer Key Generation

arXiv:2609.16341v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physical-layer key generation (PKG) enables wireless devices to establish shared keys from reciprocal channel observations without directly exchanging t

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Coaching Qwen3 Coder 30B to Think Like a CodeClash Arena Agent

arXiv:2609.16096v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model coding agents have recently become useful for software tasks, but weaker or open-weight agents still struggle to reliably interpr

Coding Agents Have Converged: Why the SWE-bench Leaderboard Can No Longer Order Its Top Entries, and What to Measure Instead

arXiv:2609.17394v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Small differences on coding-agent leaderboards are often read as an ordering of systems. We audit whether the published verdicts support this reading,

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

Cognitive Admission Control: Risk-Conditioned Assurance for Consequential Actions in Agentic Distributed Systems

arXiv:2609.16313v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In agentic distributed systems, an agent may be authorized to mutate external infrastructure while lacking evidence that the mutation is ready to exec

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Conditioning noise is a free regularizer for LoRA fine-tuning: no pathology encoder required for diffusion-based artifact detection in histopathology

arXiv:2609.16032v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion-based artifact detectors score whole-slide image patches by reconstruction error under a model fine-tuned on clean tissue. We show that cond

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Decoder Design Matters for ECG Delineation

arXiv:2609.16489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) delineation identifies the boundaries of P waves, QRS complexes, and T waves, providing structural annotations that can guide

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Decomposition Buys Integrity, Not Yield

arXiv:2609.17464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems split a task across a tree of agents and justify the split with folklore: smaller contexts, cleaner separation, parallelism. We as

Disrupted Companionship: A Risk Assessment Framework and Cross-Platform Quantitative Analysis of Psychosocial Responses to AI Companion Disruptions

arXiv:2609.16907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI companions can provide meaningful relationships, yet these relationships remain vulnerable to platform-initiated changes. We study AI companion dis

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Efficient Quantization-Aware Distillation with Cross-Modal Alignment for Edge Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2609.16689v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale vision-language models (VLM) such as CLIP enable strong open-vocabulary reasoning, yet deploying these capabilities on resource-constrained

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Efficient Text-to-Image Generation: An Adaptive Step Schedule Controller for Diffusion Models

arXiv:2609.16572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models often use a fixed number of denoising steps, balancing time costs and image quality. However, the optimal number of ste

Enhancing Accessibility of Medical Texts through Large Language Model-Driven Plain Language Adaptation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.17398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses the challenge of making complex healthcare information more accessible through automated Plain Language Adaptation (PLA). PLA aims

Extracting ontology-compliant knowledge from scientific text describing irradiated materials using large language models

arXiv:2609.17291v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The quest for new materials increasingly relies on predictive models and comprehensive simulations that span scales from atomic to macroscopic levels. H

FactorEngine: A Program-level Knowledge-Infused Factor Mining Framework for Quantitative Investment

arXiv:2603.16365v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study alpha factor mining, the automated discovery of predictive signals from noisy, non-stationary market data-under a practical requirement tha

Geometry vs Structure: Graph-Based Diagnostics for LiDAR Point-Cloud Simulation Fidelity

arXiv:2609.16378v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital twins provide a scalable and cost-effective complement to real-world testing for validating autonomous-driving and advanced driver-assistance

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Grounding SWE-Agent Decisions in Architecture-0 Design: Navigating Unknown Unknowns through Physical Mapping

arXiv:2609.17221v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous Software Engineering Agents (SWE-Agents) excel in deterministic coding tasks but struggle with Architecture 0, the nascent system design ph

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

HuMemSLAM: Efficient Human-Inspired Semantic Place Recognition for Robust Visual SLAM

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.17168v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous systems require reliable place recognition for efficient and effective simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM). Traditional geometric

Hyperbolic Contrastive Learning with Entailment for Spatial Transcriptomics

arXiv:2609.16207v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatial Transcriptomics (ST) has transformed biomedical research by enabling the spatial mapping of gene expression across tissue sections. However, hig

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Integrating the Analytic Hierarchy Process with Large Language Models for Transparent Multi-Criteria Decision-Making

arXiv:2609.16779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs are increasingly employed in a wide range of decision-making tasks. However, the opacity of their internal reasoning makes it difficult to validate

Interpreting and Steering LLM Agents for Social Simulations

arXiv:2609.16436v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulations based on large language models (LLMs) have proven to be powerful for understanding human behavior, making them valuable additions to the s

LOTUSim-Energy: A Maritime Simulator for Human-Drone Interaction in Autonomous Offshore Operation & Maintenance

arXiv:2609.17124v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Offshore maintenance requires operations in the air, the surface, and the subsea domain and include human supervision. This paper presents LOTUSim-Energ

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

ManiSkillFormer: Demonstration-Free Compositional Manipulation via Task-Conditioned Geometric Contracts

arXiv:2609.16331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ManiSkillFormer, a neuro-symbolic framework for demonstration-free and compositional robotic manipulation. Instead of learning end-to-end vis

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

MedPCFM-TED: One-Step Point Cloud Flow Matching for Implant Generation via Teacher-Guided Endpoint Distillation

arXiv:2609.16934v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cranial implant generation is an important task in medical imaging. Recent point cloud based generative methods, particularly flow matching, offer stron

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Modality-Autoregressive World-Action Models

arXiv:2609.17524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World-action models (WAMs) jointly model future observations and actions, typically predicting the future as RGB images. Other visual modalities such as

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

NepKANUN: A RAG-Based Nepali Legal Assistant

arXiv:2609.15999v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accessing legal information in Nepal is difficult due to complex terminology, limited resources, and misinformation. We introduce an AI-powered legal as

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Never Stop Thinking: Continuous-Time Language Agents

arXiv:2609.17416v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Voice agents built on LLMs follow a rigid listen-think-speak loop that inserts seconds of dead air before every reply. We show that continuous-time cogn

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Optimized Wrench Polytope Analysis for Real-Time Stability Control of Legged Robots in Complex Multi-Contact Configurations

arXiv:2609.17405v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Legged robots offer a variety of automation applications in real-world scenarios. But areas that are difficult to traverse, like slopes, caves, or scaff

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

PaperDoctor: Evidence-Grounded and Actionable Feedback for Scientific Papers in Progress

arXiv:2609.16995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoresearch agents are reshaping the research ecosystem, but they can also let flawed claims enter the literature at scale. Human advisors catch such i

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

R3: Robust Rubric-Agnostic Reward Models

arXiv:2505.13388v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reward models are essential for aligning language model outputs with human preferences, yet existing approaches often lack both controllabilit

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Reduced-Space Multi-Fidelity Bayesian Optimization of Process Simulation Models

arXiv:2609.17440v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimizing industrial process flowsheets is often computationally prohibitive due to the high cost of rigorous simulations and the curse of dimensionali

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Risk-Calibrated Bayesian Streaming Intrusion Detection with SRE-Aligned Decisions

arXiv:2510.09619v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: [Corrected v2: an audit found that the score, threshold, and latency descriptions below are not what the shared codebase implements, and that

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Routing Absorption in Sparse Attention: Why Random Gates Are Hard to Beat

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2603.02227v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learned gates can approximate sparse attention patterns on frozen transformers, yet provide limited benefit over random gates when trained joi

Scalable Algorithms for Approximate DNF Model Counting

arXiv:2601.10511v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Model counting of Disjunctive Normal Form (DNF) formulas is a critical problem in applications such as probabilistic inference and network rel

Schema-Adaptive Action-Conditioned JEPA for Cross-Machine CNC Transfer under Partial Sensor Overlap

arXiv:2609.16071v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cross-machine deployment of industrial world models requires transfer across changes in dynamics, sensing interfaces, sampling regimes, and control un

SOTER: A Generative Time-Series Foundation Model for Wearable Human Physiological Signals

arXiv:2609.16804v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-series foundation models have demonstrated strong cross-domain transfer, yet their common architectural assumptions remain poorly aligned with we

The Functionalizer: Lossless Functional Decomposition for Subword Tokenization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.15991v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard subword tokenizers either treat every orthographic variation of a word (such as hello, Hello, HELLO, and Hello) as unrelated vocabulary entries

The Latent That Never Was: A Forensic Re-run of the CVAE Ablation in Action Chunking Transformer

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.16745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Action Chunking Transformers (ACT) are widely used to learn robot manipulation from demonstrations. Their conditional variational autoencoder includes

Local Ai

TIO-Former: Ultra-Lightweight 6-Directional ToF-Inertial Odometry for Nano-UAVs via a Streaming Causal Transformer

arXiv:2609.17198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous nano-UAV navigation requires accurate ego-motion estimation under stringent size, weight, power, and computing (SWaP-C) constraints, where vi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Tracking the Unseen: An Occlusion-Robust Framework for Target Tracking Under Full and Long-Term Occlusion

arXiv:2609.17427v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-time multi-object tracking systems remain highly vulnerable to full and long-term occlusion, where targets temporarily or completely disappear fr

UDAV: Uncertainty-Driven Adaptive VLM Waypoint Planner

arXiv:2609.16368v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) can generate routes directly from aerial imagery for off-road navigation, but their predictions provide no indication of

Universal Defenses for Tool-Integrated LLM Agents Against Adversarial Attacks

arXiv:2609.16098v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents have demonstrated impressive capabilities across a variety of domains, particularly when integrated with external to