Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2607.04442v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion models (DMs) are a state-of-the-art generative method to approximately sample from an unknown distribution. Their training and evaluation pr
arXiv:2607.02521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: SwiGLU is the dominant MLP activation in modern large language models, yet its intermediate tensor materialization costs 9-37% of MLP execution time.
arXiv:2607.05089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video reasoning requires models to identify and verify temporally localized evidence within long video sequences. Recent Video Large Language Models (Vi
arXiv:2409.16215v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Detecting objects with visual sensors is crucial for numerous mobile robotics applications, from autonomous navigation to inspection. However,
arXiv:2607.03928v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accent normalization (AN) seeks to convert non-native (L2) accented speech into standard (L1) speech while preserving speaker identity. The current te
arXiv:2607.03595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Affordance grounding aims to localize image regions that support a specific action, serving as a core capability for physical intelligence and embodie
arXiv:2502.12096v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we introduce token communications (TokCom), a large model-driven framework to leverage cross-modal context information in gener
arXiv:2607.02593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While knowledge distillation (KD) is widely adopted for training lightweight models by leveraging supervision from larger teacher models, relying sole
arXiv:2512.20757v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Tokenizers provide the fundamental basis through which text is represented and processed by language models (LMs). Despite the importance of tokeniz
arXiv:2607.04686v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool calling is central to modern language model agents, but aggregate benchmark scores often hide where tool use fails. A model that never calls a ne
arXiv:2506.15020v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose persistent discrete homology as a tool for topological data analysis and discuss its advantages over the existing methods. In parti
arXiv:2607.05317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated detection of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) from CT angiography (CTA) is severely hindered by high false-positive rates. Convolutional neural
arXiv:2607.04199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing number of medical vision foundation models highlights the need for effective model selection. However, mainstream selection methods rely on
arXiv:2607.04593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities across different tasks, but their computational cost is dominated by the large
arXiv:2601.14192v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent years have witnessed increasing interest in extending large language models into agentic systems. While the effectiveness of agents has conti
arXiv:2507.18366v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate uncertainty quantification remains a key challenge for standard LLMs, prompting the adoption of Bayesian and ensemble-based methods. Howeve
arXiv:2607.05110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social robots are increasingly deployed in clinical settings to support the well-being of children, where effective support must be personalized to ea
arXiv:2607.05055v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare appointment scheduling remains a persistent operational bottleneck, driven by manual coordination, fragmented legacy systems, and high admini
arXiv:2509.01251v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents a joint effort towards the development of a data-driven Social Robot Navigation metric to facilitate benchmarking and policy opt
arXiv:2607.04515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efik, a tonal language spoken by about 3 million second language speakers and 1.5 million native speakers in Southeastern Nigeria, remains underrepresen
arXiv:2607.03487v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mutual information (MI) estimation is a central problem in machine learning and statistics; however, existing benchmarks typically evaluate estimators
arXiv:2507.15903v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Empowered by large language models (LLMs), intelligent agents have become a popular paradigm for interacting with open environments to facilit
arXiv:2605.25706v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Referring expression comprehension (REC) aims to localize a target object within an image based on a given expression. Although recent advances in v
arXiv:2607.04777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph-structured data is increasingly generated and stored in decentralized environments, such as social platforms, mobile applications, and edge networ
arXiv:2601.15829v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent years have witnessed the remarkable success of deep learning in remote sensing image interpretation, driven by the availability of large-scal
arXiv:2603.17673v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM agents are becoming increasingly important in the security domain, but leading systems are often closed-source, cloud-based, hard to repro
arXiv:2607.03494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Benchmarking immersive media coding solutions, especially in the standardization context, requires reliable and reproducible subjective quality assessme
arXiv:2607.02608v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Lightweight neuromorphic computing offers a promising route to efficient AI, with particular benefits for resource-constrained edge deployments. Howev
arXiv:2505.08814v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) play a crucial role in the field of artificial intelligence, and their security-related testing has been a promine
arXiv:2604.05336v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Models often fail to complete agentic tasks because they lack core capabilities required by the target environment. However, mainstream approaches f
arXiv:2607.03974v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Task-oriented dialogue systems often fail before the final breakdown is obvious, but most evaluation only measures failure after the conversation has al
arXiv:2601.15235v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cervical spine fractures require rapid and accurate diagnosis, yet automatic CT interpretation remains challenging as subtle injuries must be
arXiv:2607.02798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern image-and-text-to-video diffusion models can synthesize highly realistic videos by iteratively denoising an initial Gaussian noise tensor conditi
arXiv:2607.02864v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful approach in financial trading, enabling agents to learn optimal strategies through direct market i
arXiv:2607.04969v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The training paradigm of large language models has shifted from traditional one-pass training to multi-epoch training, as reasonable reuse of limited
arXiv:2607.04526v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: First-shot anomalous sound detection in DCASE Challenge Task 2 must flag anomalies of unseen machine types with a single threshold, without knowing wh
arXiv:2607.02805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-throughput long-context generation is one of the central challenges for large language models. Generation is typically memory-bandwidth-bound rat
arXiv:2408.09112v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning policies parametrized by deep neural networks have achieved strong performance for continuous control, yet even small input p
arXiv:2607.04745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern thermal visual place recognition (TIR-VPR) frontends based on foundation models achieve remarkable closed-set retrieval but suffer from an over
arXiv:2509.22082v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning enables distributed information sharing and collaborative model training without exposing raw client data. However, shared gradie
arXiv:2607.03005v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In high-dimensional Ising model estimation, target sample sizes are often limited, and effectively using auxiliary binary datasets of unknown relevance
arXiv:2607.04423v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) integrate image understanding and generation within a single architecture, yet how the two tasks interact remains und
arXiv:2511.13103v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) has shown promise for large-scale network control, yet existing methods face two major limitations. First,
arXiv:2607.02545v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structural health monitoring (SHM) has emerged as an essential tool for ensuring the integrity and reliability of critical engineering structures, par
arXiv:2607.03904v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) provide a unique window into nanohertz gravitational waves (GWs), but extracting astrophysical parameters from noisy, long-b
arXiv:2607.03210v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Standard machine learning training presents data as discrete endpoint pairs, omitting the structure of the space between them. This paper introduces T
arXiv:2606.18932v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Motivated by the observational incompleteness of intermediate-to-long-period Earth-size planets, we present TransitNet, a compact attention-au
arXiv:2607.04510v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Emergent misalignment (EM) -- the broad misbehaviour a language model acquires after fine-tuning on narrow harmful data -- is mediated in Qwen2.5 mode
arXiv:2603.03695v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable localization is essential for sustainable forest management, as it allows robots to revisit and monitor the status of individual trees over
arXiv:2607.05339v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) is effective when the current policy already samples useful reasoning trajectories, but it stalls on hard pr
arXiv:2410.15135v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the surge of online misinformation, Large Language Models (LLMs) and Reasoning Large Language Models (RLMs) serving as Automatic Fact-Checking
arXiv:2607.03447v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge graphs (KGs) that underpin Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (Graph-RAG) are increasingly built automatically by LLM-driven extract
arXiv:2607.03740v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Microbial keratitis requires rapid pathogen identification to guide treatment, but culture- and PCR-based diagnostics are slow and resource-intensive.
arXiv:2607.03818v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Indoor search-and-rescue (SAR) operations often require rapid situational awareness where GNSS signals are unavailable and human access is difficult or
arXiv:2603.14504v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Optimizing the noise samples of diffusion and flow models is an increasingly popular approach to align these models to target rewards at infer
arXiv:2607.04751v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Big goals are hard to achieve all at once; breaking them into small steps is wiser. We present Trust Region Policy Distillation (TOP-D), which transfo
arXiv:2607.04484v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision and vision-language models rely on high-level visual representations that are increasingly used across recognition, retrieval, and multimodal rea
arXiv:2607.03791v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) has long served as a benchmark for evaluating the strength of optimization techniques in the classical theory
arXiv:2603.07606v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Interpretable machine learning is essential in high-stakes domains where decision-making requires accountability, transparency, and trust. While rul
arXiv:2607.04684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal action detection in videos requires jointly localizing actors in space and identifying action boundaries over time. A common challenge i