Search: “context”

Casual as an Anchor: Resolving Supervision Misalignment in Formality Transfer Dataset

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.29365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Formality transfer is commonly framed as a symmetric bidirectional task between informal and formal registers. We argue that this framing conceals a sup

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Agents

Catalyst-Agent: Autonomous heterogeneous catalyst screening with an LLM Agent

DGX agent

arXiv:2603.01311v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The discovery of novel catalysts tailored for particular applications is a major challenge for the twenty-first century. Traditional methods for thi

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

29 May 2026

Tutorials

Causal Intelligence for Constraint-Aware Intervention Design to Induce State Transitions

arXiv:2605.29008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Driving a system from one state to another through targeted interventions is a fundamental challenge in science, yet most predictive models offer limite

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Causal-JEPA: Learning World Models through Object-Level Latent Masking

arXiv:2602.11389v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: World models require robust relational understanding to support prediction, reasoning, and control. While object-centric representations provide a u

Cognitive Loop of Thought: Reversible Hierarchical Markov Chain for Efficient Mathematical Reasoning

arXiv:2604.06805v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-step Chain-of-Thought (CoT) has significantly advanced the mathematical reasoning capabilities of LLMs by leveraging explicit reasoning steps.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

CogniVerse: Revolutionizing Multi-Modal Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Cognitive Reflection and Geometric Reasoning

arXiv:2605.29602v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (MMRAG) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing Multimodal Large Language Models in knowledge-intens

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Demystifying Scientific Problem-Solving in LLMs by Probing Knowledge and Reasoning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2508.19202v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Scientific problem solving poses unique challenges for LLMs, requiring both deep domain knowledge and the ability to apply such knowledge through co

Hardware

DFlash: Block Diffusion for Flash Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2602.06036v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autoregressive large language models (LLMs) deliver strong performance but require inherently sequential decoding, leading to high inference latency

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Dynamic Mixture of Progressive Parameter-Efficient Expert Library for Lifelong Robot Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2506.05985v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A generalist agent must continuously learn and adapt throughout its lifetime, achieving efficient forward transfer while minimizing catastrophic for

Agents

Evolve as a Team: Collaborative Self-Evolution for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2605.29790v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) have emerged as an effective paradigm for complex and long-horizon tasks. However, in real-world tasks, MAS often

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Fewer Steps, Better Performance: Efficient Cross-Modal Clip Trimming for Video Moment Retrieval Using Language

arXiv:2605.29793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given an untrimmed video and a sentence query, video moment retrieval using language (VMR) aims to locate a target query-relevant moment. Since the untr

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Forget Less, Generalize More: Unifying Temporal and Structural Adaptation for Dynamic Graphs

arXiv:2605.29453v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Representation learning on dynamic graphs requires capturing complex dependencies that evolve across both time and structure. Existing approaches typi

Future Forcing: Future-aware Training-free KV Cache Policy for Autoregressive Video Generation

arXiv:2605.30083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive (AR) video generation has emerged as a promising paradigm for long-horizon video synthesis, where each frame is generated conditioned on

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

GenClaw: Code-Driven Agentic Image Generation

arXiv:2605.30248v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image generation models have evolved from text-conditioned pixel synthesis toward multimodal agents endowed with visual comprehension and tool invocatio

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

GeoMag: Geometric-Aware Video Motion Magnification via State Space Model

arXiv:2605.29762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video Motion Magnification (VMM) reveals imperceptible dynamics but often suffers from structural inconsistencies under complex geometric transformation

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Give it Space! Explicit Disentangling of Positional and Semantic Representations in Encoders

arXiv:2605.30022v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Positional encoding (PE) underpins how permutation-invariant Transformers represent sequence order, yet how positional information is processed and st

Grammar-Aware Literate Generative Mathematical Programming with Compiler-in-the-Loop

arXiv:2601.17670v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mathematical programming is widely employed across various sectors - such as logistics, energy, and workforce planning - to model and solve in

GTA: Generating Long-Horizon Tasks for Web Agents at Scale

arXiv:2605.29218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Web agents, which couple language models with browsing and tool-use capabilities, show promise as open web assistants. Yet progress is increasingly limi

In-Place Feedback: Reliable Refinement for Multi-Turn Expert-LLM Collaboration

arXiv:2510.00777v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-generated drafts often contain subtle factual or logical errors, yet prior work shows that models struggle to reliably integrate multi-turn feed

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Jailbreaking and Mitigation of Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models

arXiv:2410.15236v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed artificial intelligence by advancing natural language understanding and generation, enabling app

K-FinHallu: A Hallucination Detection Benchmark for Multi-Turn RAG in Korean Finance

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.29523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced financial automation through Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), yet hallucinations remain a critical barri

Learning to Choose: An Empowerment-Guided Multi-Agent System with semantic communication for Adaptive Method Selection

arXiv:2605.30042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automating scientific computing workflows requires more than generating executable code: autonomous systems must also select appropriate computational s

Lightweight Multimodal LLM-Enabled Cost-Effective Defect Grading of Power Transmission Equipment

arXiv:2605.28822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Defect grading of power transmission equipment (DGPTE) is crucial to the stability of electric energy transmission. Although existing machine learning m

researcharxiv-cs-cl

LLM-Evolved Domain-Independent Heuristics for Symbolic AI Planning

arXiv:2605.29649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Heuristic search is the dominant paradigm in symbolic AI planning, and the strongest heuristics are the result of decades of work by planning researcher

LLUMI: Improving LLM Writing Assistance for Mental Health Support with Online Community Feedback

arXiv:2605.30273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) show promise in generating supportive responses for mental health queries, but improving their usefulness, empathy, and s

Looking around you: external information enhances representations for event sequences

arXiv:2502.10205v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Representation learning produces models in different domains, such as store purchases, client transactions, and general people's behavior. However,

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Masked Diffusion Modeling for Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2605.30046v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Anomaly detection aims to identify samples that deviate from the nominal data distribution and is central to many safety-critical applications. Howeve

Masked Diffusion Vision-Language Models for Temporal Action Localization

arXiv:2605.29858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Temporal action localization (TAL) requires recognizing the target event and localizing its start and end times precisely in untrimmed videos. Recent vi

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

Meta-Cognitive Memory Policy Optimization for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.30159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-augmented LLM agents tackle complex long-horizon tasks by recursively summarizing interaction trajectories into compact memory. However, existing

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Moment-KV: Momentum-Based Decode-Time KV Cache Compression for Long Generation

arXiv:2605.29873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Key-Value (KV) cache remains a major bottleneck for deploying Large Language Models (LLMs) in long-generation tasks. Prior work often applies uniform co

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Multi-Level Barriers to Generative AI Adoption Across Disciplines and Professional Roles in Higher Education

arXiv:2603.27052v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is rapidly reshaping higher education, yet barriers to its adoption across different disciplines an

Multi-Resolution End-to-End Deep Neural Network for Optimizing Latency-Accuracy Tradeoff in Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2605.29138v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latency-accuracy tradeoffs are fundamental in real-time applications of deep neural networks (DNNs) for cyber-physical systems. In autonomous driving,

MuPHI: Learning Implicit Multimodal Harm Reasoning via Semantically Grounded Reward Optimization

arXiv:2605.29951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how harm emerges from interaction between otherwise benign image-text pairs requires intent-aware cross-modal reasoning beyond surface-lev

Agents

No Reader Left Behind: Multi-Agent Summaries Everyone Can Understand

arXiv:2605.28836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Plain Writing Act in the United States requires government documents to be accessible in clear and simple language that the general public can eas

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

P^2RAG: Efficient Privacy-Preserving RAG Service Supporting Arbitrary Top-k Retrieval

arXiv:2603.14778v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enables large language models to use external knowledge, but outsourcing the RAG service raises privacy c

Parallax: Parameterized Local Linear Attention for Language Modeling

arXiv:2605.29157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have become the central paradigm in artificial intelligence, yet the core computational primitive of attention has remain

Personalized Turn-Level User Conversation Satisfaction Benchmark

arXiv:2605.29711v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: User satisfaction with AI assistants is highly personalized: the same response may satisfy one user but disappoint another depending on what each user

PokerSkill: LLMs Can Play Expert-Level Poker without Training or Solvers

arXiv:2605.30094v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Poker is a landmark challenge for artificial intelligence. The dominant approach relies on equilibrium solvers built on counterfactual regret minimizati

Position: Text Embeddings Should Capture Implicit Semantics, Not Just Surface Meaning

arXiv:2506.08354v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This position paper argues that text embedding research should move beyond surface meaning and embrace implicit semantics as a central modelin

Tutorials

PrismFlow: Residual Dynamics for Flow Matching in Time-Series Generation

arXiv:2605.28867v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generating high-quality time-series data is challenging because real-world signals often exhibit multimodal patterns and multiscale dynamics, includin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Procedural Pretraining: Warming Up Language Models with Abstract Data

arXiv:2601.21725v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pretraining language models directly on web-scale corpora is the de facto paradigm. We study an alternative where the model is initially exposed to

researcharxiv-cs-cl

ProjectionBench: Evaluating Scientific Hypothesis Generation in LLMs Under Progressive Information Disclosure

arXiv:2605.30284v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific discovery is an inherently creative and uncertain process, requiring reasoning beyond the recall of known knowledge. While many benchmarks ha

Local Ai

PROTOCOL: Late Interaction Retrieval for Protein Homolog Search

arXiv:2605.29158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Protein homology search underlies function annotation, structure prediction, and evolutionary analysis, but remains challenging in the 'twilight zone,'

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Quotient DAGs for Off-Policy Evaluation:Forward-Flow Importance Sampling and Exact Slate Propensities

arXiv:2605.29500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Off-policy evaluation estimates how a target policy would perform using data collected by a different behavior policy, which is crucial when online te

Rare Event Analysis of Large Language Models

arXiv:2602.06791v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Being probabilistic models, during inference large language models (LLMs) display rare events: behaviour that is far from typical but highly signifi

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Risk-averse Fair Multi-class Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2509.05771v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We develop a new classification framework based on the theory of coherent risk measures and systemic risk. The proposed approach is suitable f

Local Ai

S3Mem: Structured Spatiotemporal Scene-Event Memory for Long-Horizon Interactive Question Answering

arXiv:2605.28831v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon interactive agents often accumulate large trajectory histories yet still fail to answer questions about earlier events reliably. We argue

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

SCOPE: A Lightweight-training LLM Framework for Air Traffic Control Readback Monitoring

arXiv:2605.29543v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Pilot readback of Air Traffic Control (ATC) voice instructions is a primary safeguard against miscommunication in air transportation. However, readbac

researcharxiv-cs-ai