Search: “models”

arXiv:2606.03971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Causal video generators must predict from the past, but they need not learn only from it. In streaming autoregressive video diffusion, each emitted segm

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

3 Jun 2026

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A Protocol-Language Model for Network Intrusion (Without Deep Packet Inspection)

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.00155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) are caught in a structural contradiction: the protocols carrying the highest threat intelligence are

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

2 Jun 2026

A Structured Benchmark for Text-Guided Anomaly Detection: When Language Stops Conditioning the Decision

arXiv:2606.01992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial anomaly detection has historically been a unimodal task. Recent multimodal vision-language models have produced systems that admit textual

BraveGuard: From Open-World Threats to Safer Computer-Use Agents

arXiv:2606.01166v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-use agents extend language models from text generation to sustained interaction with files, terminals, browsers, and external tools. This shi

ChWDTA: Channel-wise Wavelet-Domain Transformer Attention and Entropy Modeling for Learned Image Compression

arXiv:2606.00111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State-of-the-art learned image compression (LIC) schemes are increasingly based on hybrid CNN-transformer architectures. To further improve rate-disto

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Correcting Gradient-Based Circuit Localization via Interaction-Aware Backpropagation

arXiv:2505.17630v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Circuit localization methods aim to identify the subset of model components responsible for specific behaviors in large language models, enabling de

Cross-lingual Self-Consistency for Multilingual Reasoning with Language Models

arXiv:2606.01464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite expanding their multilingual coverage, the advanced reasoning capabilities of LLMs remain largely confined to a few high-resource languages like

researcharxiv-cs-cl

CSRP: Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Chinese Text Correction via Reinforcement Learning with Efficiency-Aware Rewards

arXiv:2606.00020v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) based Chinese Grammatical Error Correction (CGEC) systems face two critical challenges: general-purpose models lack special

DAG-MoE: From Simple Mixture to Structural Aggregation in Mixture-of-Experts

arXiv:2606.01062v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models have become a leading approach for decoupling parameter count from computational cost in large language models, yet effe

Do Gender Cues Affect LLM Value Trade-offs? Evidence from a Controlled Decision Benchmark

arXiv:2606.02214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used in value-sensitive decision settings, where irrelevant demographic cues should not alter judgments. We const

Drifting Preference Optimization for One-Step Generative Models

arXiv:2606.02521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-step text-to-image generators are attractive for deployment because they generate an image with a single forward pass, but preference finetuning t

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Efficient Exploration for Iterative Nash Preference Optimization

arXiv:2606.01382v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Preference alignment is central to improving large language models, but standard reward-based formulations can be restrictive when human preferences a

Efficient Weighted Sampling via Score-based Generative Models

arXiv:2502.04646v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Weighted sampling -- sampling from a probability density function (PDF) proportional to the product of a base PDF and a weight function -- is

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Enhancing LLM Metacognition via Cognitive Pairwise Training

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.00869v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has become central to LLM reasoning, but its outcome-level rewards can make models more willing to

Applications

Evolving to the Aesthetics of a Vision-Language Model

arXiv:2606.00112v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evolutionary systems have demonstrated remarkable results in creative domains, with recent applications in generative typography, design, and music. H

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Local Ai

FedMTFI: Feature Importance Based Optimized Multi Teacher Knowledge Distillation in Heterogeneous Federated Learning Environment

arXiv:2606.01607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) is a decentralized approach that enables collaborative model training without exposing raw data. Instead of transferring sensi

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

FeynmanBench: Benchmarking Multimodal LLMs on Diagrammatic Physics Reasoning

arXiv:2604.03893v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current multimodal benchmarks for scientific reasoning primarily evaluate local information extraction -- models recognize symbols and values and th

FlatVPR: Plug-and-play Geo-linear Residual Adapter for Geometric Rectification of Foundation Model Feature Manifolds

arXiv:2606.01734v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper proposes ``FlatVPR,'' a novel geometric rectification paradigm that effectively bridges the trade-off between map lightweightness and localiz

researcharxiv-cs-cv

HypothesisMed: Inference-Time Answer Fusion and Structured Hypothesis-Space Reporting for Biomedical Question Answering

arXiv:2606.00971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biomedical question answering with large language models is commonly evaluated using answer accuracy, but answer accuracy alone does not indicate whethe

LAP: Fast LAtent Diffusion Planner for Autonomous Driving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2512.00470v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models have demonstrated strong capabilities for modeling human-like driving behaviors in autonomous driving, but their iterative sampling

Large Language Model Guided Incentive Aware Reward Design for Cooperative Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2603.24324v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Designing effective auxiliary rewards for cooperative multi-agent systems remains challenging, as misaligned incentives can induce suboptimal

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Modeling Spectral Energy Shifts in Spatio-Temporal Graph Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2606.00304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph anomaly detection methods aim to distinguish anomalous nodes. While prior methods characterize anomalies through increased variation in the spectr

Moment-Video: Diagnosing Temporal Fidelity of Video MLLMs on Momentary Visual Events

arXiv:2606.02522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made rapid progress on general and long-form video understanding, yet their ability to preserve br

MOSAIC: Modular Orchestration for Structured Agentic Intelligence and Composition

arXiv:2606.00708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated data science is a structured model-selection problem. A solution must choose data transformations, feature representations, architecture, trai

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

MT-EditFlow: Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Turn Image Editing with Flow Matching

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.01985v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent breakthroughs in instruction-based image editing have captured significant attention, as models are now capable of handling real-world editing de

Nonlinear Equilibrium Transitions in a Potential Game Model for Federated Learning

arXiv:2411.11793v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In federated learning (FL), a central server typically allocates training efforts to clients. However, from a market-oriented perspective, clients m

OncoReason: Structuring Clinical Reasoning in LLMs for Robust and Interpretable Survival Prediction

arXiv:2510.17532v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predicting cancer treatment outcomes requires models that are both accurate and interpretable, particularly in the presence of heterogeneous clinica

Paving the Way for Point Cloud Video Representation Learning Using A PDE Model

arXiv:2606.01604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Investigating spatial-temporal correlations, specifically how spatial points vary over time, is crucial for understanding point cloud videos. Traditiona

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Preconditioned One-Step Generative Modeling for Bayesian Inverse Problems in Function Spaces

arXiv:2603.14798v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a machine-learning algorithm for Bayesian inverse problems in the function-space regime. Based on one-step generative transport, th

Residual Decoder Adapter: ID-Preserving Tokenizer Adaption for Autoregressive Text Rendering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.01911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual Autoregressive (AR) models generate images by predicting discrete tokens that are decoded by a visual tokenizer. Despite demonstrating strong ove

Safe2Drive: Evaluating Safe Driving Behaviors of E2E Autonomous Driving Models

arXiv:2606.00191v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent end-to-end (E2E) autonomous driving policies achieve high driving scores in closed-loop simulations. Yet it remains unclear whether these polic

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

SindBERT, the Sailor: Charting the Seas of Turkish NLP

arXiv:2510.21364v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Transformer models have revolutionized NLP, yet many morphologically rich languages remain underrepresented in large-scale pre-training efforts. Wit

Tutorials

Spatial Representation Learning Beyond Pixels: Unifying Raster Data and Vector Semantics for Human-Centric Geospatial Foundation Models

arXiv:2606.02374v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Earth Observation (EO) has fundamentally transformed the monitoring of environmental processes and human activities up to planetary scale. Recent advanc

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Structure and Scale in Simplicial Sequence Modelling

arXiv:2606.01302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern large-scale deep learning exhibits two striking empirical phenomena: behavioural scaling laws (predictable performance gains with increasing scal

The Invisible Coalition Partner: How LLMs Vote When Democracy Gets Concrete

arXiv:2606.00048v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Prior research has established that instruction-tuned large language models exhibit left-of-center political bias, measured exclusively through abstra

TimeBlocks: Foundational and Continual Time-Series Blockbase -- Extended Version

arXiv:2606.02142v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The ongoing digitization has led to a proliferation of time-series data streams that monitor a variety of processes, from which valuable insights may be

Truth, Trust, and Trouble: Medical AI on the Edge

arXiv:2507.02983v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) hold significant promise for transforming digital health by enabling automated medical question answering. Howeve

Tutorials

Video Reasoning without Training

arXiv:2510.17045v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Video reasoning using Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) relies on costly reinforcement learning (RL) and verbose chain-of-thought, resulting in s

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

WAXAL-NET: Finetuned Edge ASR Across 19 African Languages

arXiv:2606.02375v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We evaluate whether compact domain-specialized ASR models can outperform massively multilingual foundation models for conversational African speech acro

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Zamba2-VL Technical Report

arXiv:2606.00390v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Zamba2-VL, a suite of vision-language models built on Zamba2, a hybrid language-model architecture combining Mamba2 state-space layers with

Agents

A Behavioural and Representational Evaluation of Goal-Directedness in Language Model Agents

arXiv:2602.08964v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding an agent's goals helps explain and predict its behaviour, yet there is no established methodology for reliably attributing goals

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

A Lecture Note on Offline RL and IRL, Part II: Foundations of Inverse Reinforcement Learning and Dynamic Discrete Choice Models

arXiv:2605.30843v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the forward reinforcement-learning problem, the reward is fixed and known; the learner is asked to find a good policy or value function. Here we turn

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

A Pilot Study on Curator-Guided Multilingual Art Description for Blind and Low-Vision Audiences with Small Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2605.31080v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Blind and low-vision (BLV) audiences remain underserved by visual art descriptions, particularly across languages and in museum settings where privacy

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Local Ai

CobSeg: Coherence Boundary Modeling for Dialogue Topic Segmentation

arXiv:2605.30668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dialogue topic segmentation is critical in many human-AI collaborative applications which requires identifying heterogeneous boundary cues, including

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Count Anything

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.30846v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object counting remains fragmented across domain-specific datasets and task formulations, despite rapid progress in generalist vision models. Existing c

Local Ai

GPU Forecasters: Language Models as Selective Surrogates for Kernel Runtime Optimization

arXiv:2605.31464v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: GPU kernels are the workhorse of modern deep learning, and optimizing them (via evolutionary search or coding agents) usually requires repeated measur

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Hedging on the Frontier: Learning New Tasks with Few Samples

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.30997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When a learner faces a new task with few samples, it must leverage any available side information. In practice, this often comes in the form of model

HiPER: Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning with Explicit Credit Assignment for Large Language Model Agents

arXiv:2602.16165v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Training LLMs as interactive agents for multi-turn decision-making remains challenging, particularly in long-horizon tasks with sparse and del

safetyarxiv-cs-ai