Do LLMs have core beliefs?
arXiv:2605.03255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has sparked debate about whether these systems exhibit human-level cognition. In this debate, little attention
Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.03255v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has sparked debate about whether these systems exhibit human-level cognition. In this debate, little attention
arXiv:2605.03364v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The task of Long-tailed Class Incremental Learning (LT-CIL) addresses the sequential learning of new classes from datasets with imbalanced class distrib
arXiv:2605.03667v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable capabilities, but their immense computational demands during training remain a critical bottleneck
arXiv:2511.04855v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In high-stakes applications, predictive models must not only produce accurate predictions but also quantify and communicate their uncertainty. Rejec
arXiv:2605.01604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing evaluation frameworks for large language models -- including HELM, MT-Bench, AgentBench, and BIG-bench -- are designed for controlled, single-s
arXiv:2605.03855v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-AI collaboration requires AI agents to understand human behavior for effective coordination. While advances in foundation models show promising ca
arXiv:2601.07885v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Emoticons are widely used in digital communication to convey affective intent, yet their safety implications for Large Language Models (LLMs)
arXiv:2605.03463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural Surface Reconstruction has become a standard methodology for indoor 3D reconstruction, with Signed Distance Functions (SDFs) proving particularly
arXiv:2604.04409v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-robot systems (MRS) are essential for large-scale applications such as disaster response, material transport, and warehouse logistics, yet ens
arXiv:2605.03337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The recent surge in 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) has achieved impressive dynamic scene reconstruction. While these methods demonstrate remarkable perfor
arXiv:2605.02491v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern searches for physics beyond the Standard Model produce rapidly expanding literature containing heterogeneous information, including textual ana
arXiv:2605.02859v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientists increasingly rely on sensor-based data, yet transforming raw streams into insights across the edge-to-cloud continuum remains difficult. Pr
arXiv:2602.14012v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of LLMs into vulnerability detection (VD) has shifted the field toward more interpretable and context-aware analysis. While po
arXiv:2601.22678v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Full-graph and mini-batch Graph Neural Network (GNN) training approaches have distinct system design demands, making it crucial to choose the approp
arXiv:2605.03403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) has recently shown strong performance in post-training large language models and vision-language models. It ra
arXiv:2605.02832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deciding how to distribute work between humans and AI systems is a central challenge in organisational design. Most approaches treat this as a binary ch
arXiv:2605.02396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in agentic harness with orchestration frameworks that coordinate multiple agents with memory, skills, and tool use have achieved remarka
arXiv:2605.02919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban bridge networks are critical infrastructure whose disruption can cascade into severe impacts on transportation, emergency services, and economic a
arXiv:2605.00957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Achieving the right amount of trust in AI systems is important, but challenging. The problem is exacerbated with the rise of Large Language Models (LL
arXiv:2605.03830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contactless fingerprint recognition has gained increasing attention due to its advantages in hygiene and acquisition flexibility. However, the absence o
arXiv:2605.03945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard differential privacy imposes uniform privacy constraints across all features, overlooking the inherent distinction between sensitive and insens
arXiv:2511.20657v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The development of agents with emotional intelligence is becoming increasingly vital due to their significant role in human-computer interacti
🧠 Introducing NeuralBench: a unified, open-source framework to benchmark NeuroAI models. v1.0: 36 EEG tasks, 94 datasets, task-specific + foundation models. MEG/fMRI ready. MIT-licensed, FAIR's Brain
arXiv:2505.16527v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Building generative models for relational databases (RDBs) is important for many applications, such as privacy-preserving data release and augmentin
arXiv:2605.01582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Authoritative competency frameworks such as ESCO, ROME, and O*NET are essential for aligning education with labor market needs, yet their technical co
arXiv:2605.01694v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A world model matters to an agent only through the state it constructs. That state must preserve some information, discard other information, and suppor
arXiv:2601.21972v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent work has explored optimizing LLM collaboration through Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL). However, most MARL fine-tuning approaches r
arXiv:2605.03620v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Syndrome-based neural decoding (SBND) has emerged as a promising deep learning approach for soft-decision decoding of high-rate, short-length codes. H
arXiv:2605.01293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation model-driven agents often struggle with long-horizon planning due to the transient nature of purely prompting-based reasoning. While existing
arXiv:2605.03328v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Additive manufacturing (AM) continues to transform modern manufacturing by enabling flexible, on-demand production of complex geometries across diverse
arXiv:2505.16120v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) has reshaped agent systems. Unlike traditional rule-based agents with limited task scope, LLM-powered
arXiv:2412.13235v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The logic-constrained shortest path problem (LCSPP) combines a one-to-one shortest path problem with satisfiability constraints imposed on the routi
arXiv:2605.03971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are prone to factual hallucinations, risking their reliability in real-world applications. Existing hallucination detectors
arXiv:2605.03228v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language model (LLM)-powered agents are increasingly deployed to perform complex, real-world tasks, they face a growing class of attacks that
arXiv:2511.01680v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Social scientists are increasingly turning to unstructured datasets to unlock new empirical insights, e.g., estimating descriptive statistics
arXiv:2605.03343v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical image super-resolution (MedSR) is essential for improving diagnostic precision across diverse imaging modalities such as MRI, CT, X-ray, Ultraso
arXiv:2605.02908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding how textual embeddings contribute to memorization in text-to-image diffusion models is crucial for both interpretability and safety. This
arXiv:2605.03511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Solving inverse problems in dynamical systems governed by high-dimensional coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is a ubiquitous challenge in s
arXiv:2506.23566v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The acquisition of high-resolution satellite imagery is often constrained by the spatial and temporal limitations of satellite sensors, as well as t
arXiv:2605.02918v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Variational autoencoders are widely used for unsupervised anomaly detection. Model selection however remains an open-question: to remain fully unsupervi
arXiv:2605.01710v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI products often route requests through version aliases, service tiers, tool choices, regional endpoints, fallback rules, or safety handling before res
arXiv:2603.03756v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) show promise in scientific discovery, existing research focuses on inference or feedback-driven training, l
arXiv:2505.20740v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid advancement of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) offers new opportunities for complex scientific challenges, yet their application
arXiv:2605.02971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit severe multilingual safety misalignment: they possess strong safeguards in high-resource languages but remain hig
arXiv:2605.03820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal learning often grapples with the challenge of low-quality data, which predominantly manifests as two facets: modality imbalance and noisy cor
arXiv:2605.02092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The automation of scientific research workflows has emerged as a transformative frontier in artificial intelligence, yet existing autonomous research ag
arXiv:2505.08203v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While recent advancements in AI music generation have predominantly focused on direct audio synthesis, these systems suffer from inherent rigi
arXiv:2511.11362v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: On-device fine-tuning is a critical capability for edge AI systems, which must support adaptation to different agentic tasks under stringent m
arXiv:2605.02255v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in interactive and retrieval-augmented settings, raising significant privacy concerns. While at
arXiv:2605.03267v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Causality is a central topic in scientific inquiry, yet for complex systems, the identification and analysis of synergistic causation remain a challen
arXiv:2605.03571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Patent examination is a complex, multi-stage process requiring both technical expertise and legal reasoning, increasingly challenged by rising applicati
AI coding agents are rapidly becoming ubiquitous across the software industry, fundamentally changing how developers write, test, and debug daily code. While these tools excel at localized, self-conta
arXiv:2604.17654v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Exploration is a cornerstone of learning from experience: it enables agents to find solutions to complex problems, generalize to novel ones, and sca
arXiv:2605.02452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), classic graph learning tasks have greatly benefited from LLMs, including improved encoding o
arXiv:2605.01147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models are increasingly deployed as interacting agents in high-stakes decisions, the AI safety community assumes that safety propertie
arXiv:2605.02844v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scientists increasingly rely on sensor-based data; however transforming raw streams into insights across the edge-to-cloud continuum remains difficult
arXiv:2605.03733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Minimizing the Mean Squared Error (MSE) is a key objective in machine learning and is commonly used for imputing missing values. While this approach p
arXiv:2605.02372v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The growing development of artificial intelligence based solutions, together with privacy legislation, has driven the rise of the so-called privacy pr
arXiv:2511.18772v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become valuable intellectual property of model owners, due to the substantial resources required for their de
arXiv:2509.12464v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reasoning language models such as DeepSeek-R1 produce long chain-of-thought traces during inference time which make them costly to deploy at scale.