Search: “applications”

Quantifying How Training Gradient Sparsity Affect Spiking Neural Network Accuracy And Robustness

arXiv:2509.23762v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) have recently received increasing attention in both computational neuroscience and artificial intelligence owin

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Local Ai

REALM: A Coarse-to-Fine Generative Framework for Embodied Reactive Listening

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.33095v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generating responsive listener facial motion is an important task for embodied conversational AI. Two modeling challenges are central: accounting for th

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

29 Sept 2026

Reliable Replay through Spatial Coherence in Online Continual Learning

arXiv:2609.33725v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continually adapting models to new tasks requires retaining earlier knowledge under limited memory and computation. Experience replay addresses this c

Representation Editing for Multimodal Test-Time Adaptation

arXiv:2609.32263v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal test-time adaptation (TTA) aims to adapt a pretrained multimodal model online to distribution shift across modalities using unlabeled test da

Local Ai

ResonAct: Streaming Metrics for Runtime Diagnosis and Self-Healing in Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2609.34701v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) are increasingly used to automate enterprise workflows involving multiple specialized agents, external tools, and long-runni

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Robot-Assisted Deployment and Maintenance of Inflatable Modules for Lunar Habitation: A Field Demonstration

arXiv:2609.34498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term human habitation and in-situ development on the Moon open a new era of space utilization. In this context, robots are a key technology for fac

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Robust Peak-cost Constrained Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607.15457v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study robust peak-cost constrained reinforcement learning (ours), where the objective is to maximize expected reward while controlling the maximu

Scalable GNN-based Knowledge Graph Representation Learning with Efficient Message Passing

arXiv:2609.34499v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) excel at representation learning on Knowledge Graphs (KGs), achieving stateof-the-art performance on tasks like link predic

SceneScaffold: Active Scene-State Construction for Unified 3D Scene Understanding

arXiv:2609.33518v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent 3D large multimodal models (3D-LMMs) rely on a visual bottleneck to compress complex 3D scene evidence into a limited number of visual tokens com

Hardware

Scope-WM: Scoped Computation for Efficient Visual World Models

arXiv:2609.33218v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual world models enable robotic planning by predicting future observations, but dense latent-state propagation and sample-intensive trajectory optimi

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Self-Reconstruction Dynamics for Autoencoder Reconstruction Refinement

arXiv:2609.32268v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard autoencoder (AE) inference uses a single encoder-decoder pass, though the latent may not be optimal for each sample under a fixed decoder. We a

Tutorials

SeLMRoute: Probabilistic Semantic Evidence for Large Language Model Routing

arXiv:2609.34736v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) routing aims to select the most suitable model for each incoming query. Most existing routers learn this decision directly

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Simulation for Planetary Robotic Perception and Autonomy: A Concise Survey of Recent Capabilities and Gaps

arXiv:2609.34743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Planetary robotics is an important enabler of scientific exploration in environments where direct human-in-the-loop operation is costly, hazardous, or i

Skeletons in Flow: Graph Structured Flow Matching for Human Motion Prediction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.32231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human motion prediction requires diverse future trajectories that remain consistent with observed motion and the articulated physical structure of the b

Soft Geometric Inductive Bias for Object Centric Dynamics

arXiv:2512.15493v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Physical systems are naturally parameterized in terms of geometric entities and their transformations. While exact equivariance can be a powerful in

Spectral Super-Resolution using Spatial-Spectral Residual Operator Networks

arXiv:2609.35410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spectral super-resolution of multispectral satellite images can enable high temporal- and spatial-resolution hyperspectral satellite imagery at a modest

Sub-Model Short-Term Memory Convolutions for Keyword Spotting Systems on Device

arXiv:2609.35005v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Keyword Spotting (KWS) is becoming increasingly important as voice-controlled devices grow more widespread. While voice interaction with smartphones a

SymDrift: One-Shot Generative Modeling under Symmetries

arXiv:2605.06140v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative modeling of physical systems, such as molecules, requires learning distributions that are invariant under global symmetries, such as rota

Synthetic Thermal Image Generation for Real-Time Animal Detection Under Low-Visibility Conditions

arXiv:2609.32944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wildlife-vehicle collisions remain a significant road safety concern, particularly during nighttime and low-visibility conditions when RGB-based percept

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

TACO: Training-free Sound Prompted Segmentation via Semantically Constrained Audio-visual CO-factorization

arXiv:2412.01488v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large-scale pre-trained audio and image models demonstrate an unprecedented degree of generalization, making them suitable for a wide range of

The Future of Claude Code: Mods, Mutable Software, Pacing the Frontier, & Multiplayer Agents with Thariq Shihipar https://latent.space/p/tha…

The Future of Claude Code: Mods, Mutable Software, Pacing the Frontier, & Multiplayer Agents with Thariq Shihipar https://latent.space/p/thariq @AnthropicAI’s @trq212 explains why prompting is still o

model-releasesswyx--x

Tutorials

The Geometry of Logic: Stratification Induces Semantic Structure and Robust Reasoning

arXiv:2609.32927v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based language models perform well on symbolic tasks, yet it remains unclear whether they learn generalizable rules or rely on statistical s

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Training Witnesses: Trusting the Training without Trusting the Trainer

arXiv:2609.33915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Progress in machine learning cannot outpace our ability to verify it. With an explosion in papers today, every scientific claim rests initially on trust

Transferable Mass Spectrum Prediction via Reference-Guided Test-time Specialization

arXiv:2609.35649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tandem mass spectrum prediction supports compound identification across metabolomics, natural-product discovery, and environmental analysis. However, pr

UniCache: Task- and Type-Aware KV Cache Compression for Unified Multimodal Models

arXiv:2609.32831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unified multimodal models combine understanding, generation, and editing within a single network, offering a promising foundation for versatile multimod

Agents

V-Gym: Enhancing Agentic Visual Reasoning via Skill-Data Co-Evolution

arXiv:2609.34682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advances in multimodal understanding, reasoning, and tool use enable agents to tackle increasingly complex visual reasoning tasks. By distilling past ex

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

When do Random Forests work?

arXiv:2504.12860v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the effectiveness of randomizing split-directions in random forests. Prior literature has shown that, randomization can reduce varian

A Benchmark Framework for Screening Automation in Systematic Reviews

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.30298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Systematic reviews (SR) are essential for evidence-based research, but their screening phase is highly time-consuming and labor-intensive. Large languag

A Benchmarking Framework for Context-aware XR Interfaces

arXiv:2609.30466v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Everyday Extended Reality (XR) systems aim to provide context-aware access to the right functionalities at the right time and place, with minimal manu

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A Second Torque Port for Series Elastic Actuators: Parallel-Integrated Design and Time-Scale Torque Allocation

arXiv:2609.30873v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A series elastic actuator has a single torque port and pays for it twice: the geared motor must swing its own reflected inertia through the spring, so t

A Sharp Norm Inequality and Buzano's Inequality via Determinants

arXiv:2604.01525v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We give a short linear-algebraic proof of the inequality $ |x|_1,|x|_infty le frac{1+sqrt{n}}{2},|x|_2^2, valid for every xinR^n. This inequal

Tutorials

A Unified Account of Concepts and Chunks

arXiv:2609.30414v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cognitive psychology has studied how people encode, use, and learn concepts that describe categories, and how they represent, recognize, and acquire c

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Achieving Tokenizer Flexibility in Language Models through Heuristic Adaptation and Supertoken Learning

arXiv:2505.09738v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pretrained language models (LLMs) are often constrained by their fixed tokenization schemes, leading to inefficiencies and performance limitat

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Air-Ground Collaborative Robots for Fire and Rescue Missions: A Survey from the Mapping and Navigation Perspective

arXiv:2412.20699v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Air-ground collaborative robots have shown great potential in the field of fire and rescue. Mapping and navigation, as the key foundation for air-gr

AlphaEarth distinguishes cities but compresses urban variation

arXiv:2609.30356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cities differ in built form, land cover and development history, complicating comparison across places and time. Satellite foundation models map Earth's

Auditing System-1 Models on Biosecurity-Relevant Benchmarks: Calibration, Selective Prediction, and Permutation Instability in a Non-Generative Model

arXiv:2609.30454v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Non-generative 'System-1' models return structured probabilistic decisions in a single forward pass, without autoregressive decoding, at a small fractio

Augmented Reality Interfaces for Human-Robot Collaboration: Development of a ROS 2-Based Sensor Streaming Framework and Validation via SLAM Algorithms

arXiv:2609.31396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In recent years, Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC) has taken on a central role in Industry 4.0 and collaborative robotics, demanding communication channel

Hardware

AutoResearch at Production Scale: Failure Modes and a Multi-Agent Framework

arXiv:2609.30541v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimizing embedding systems for production recommendation pipelines demands systematic exploration that consumes disproportionate engineering effort at

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Beyond Empirical Support: Structured Outlier Generation via Sinkhorn Optimal Transport

arXiv:2609.31470v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Outliers are essential for evaluating and improving the robustness of machine learning systems, especially when future distributions may differ signif

CG-HAF: An Interpretable Global-Local Lesion-Burden Fusion Framework for Ordinal Acne Severity Grading in Agentic Skincare Support

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.31326v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ordinal acne severity grading requires distinguishing visually similar neighboring grades while jointly weighing holistic facial appearance and locali

Convergence guarantees for Muon: New parameter regimes and generalizations

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2609.30546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we establish the first asymptotic convergence guarantees for the Muon algorithm through a more accurate proxy for the Newton-Schultz it

Agents

CRC-Router: Risk-Constrained Routing for Medical Agentic AI Systems

arXiv:2609.30714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic AI systems are increasingly being explored in medical imaging to improve throughput and reduce clinician workload; however, safe deployment rema

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Deep-Learning Solvers and Surrogates for Infinity and p-Laplace Problems

arXiv:2609.30809v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We investigate the use of neural network solvers for infinity and p-Laplace problems, which are fundamental in nonlinear analysis and have practical a

Agents

Evaluating Real-Time Voice Agents: From Component Quality to Grounded Outcomes

arXiv:2609.30798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-time voice agents have moved from research prototypes to production deployments, yet the literature describing them is fragmented across three comm

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Evaluating the Impact of Adaptive Extended Reality on Human-Robot Interaction Across the Reality-Virtuality Continuum

arXiv:2609.31138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As populations in developed countries age and labor shortages intensify, Cybernetic Avatars (CAs) are proposed to extend human capabilities through robo

Exploring the Benefits of Vision Foundation Models for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation

arXiv:2406.09896v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Achieving robust generalization across diverse data domains remains a significant challenge in computer vision. This challenge is important in safet

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

FARE: Forensic Acceptance Region Estimation for Catching Bait-and-Switch Image Generators

arXiv:2609.30982v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern AI image generators are increasingly deployed as opaque APIs, where customers can query the deployed service, but cannot inspect model weights

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Frame the adversary: a structure-aware attack methodology

arXiv:2609.31128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frequency-based adversarial attacks have recently grown popular by exploiting spectral sensitivities shared across neural architectures. Unlike spatial