Search: “papers”

SharedRequest: Privacy-Preserving Model-Agnostic Inference for Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.05004v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the widespread deployment of public large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, protecting user prompt privacy has become an increasingly criti

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SocialCoach: Personalized Social Skill Learning with RL-based Agentic Tutoring and Practice

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.04155v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social skills such as negotiation and leadership are crucial for personal and professional success in today's interconnected world. However, scalable

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

4 Jun 2026

STaR-Quant: State-Time Consistent Post-Training Quantization for Diffusion Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.04945v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion large language models (DLLMs) have recently emerged as a promising alternative to autoregressive LLMs by generating text through iterative mas

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Stepwise Reasoning Enhancement for LLMs via External Subgraph Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.04454v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have shown strong performance in natural language generation and downstream reasoning tasks, but they still struggle with logical

Stumbling Into AI Emotional Dependence: How Routine AI Interactions Reshape Human Connection

arXiv:2606.04150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Public discourse and emerging policy typically assume that AI emotional support is a deliberate act: a lonely user consciously seeking comfort from a de

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Synthetic Personalities: How Well Can LLMs Mimic Individual Respondents Using Socio-Economic Microdata?

arXiv:2606.04592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based digital twins promise to scale and accelerate market research, but most published twins are either coarse persona bots conditioned on a few

Test-time reward-guided alignment of language models by importance sampling on pre-logit space

arXiv:2510.26219v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Test-time alignment of large language models (LLMs) attracts attention because fine-tuning of LLMs requires high computational costs. In this

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

The Accountability Horizon: An Impossibility Theorem for Governing Human-Agent Collectives

arXiv:2604.07778v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing accountability frameworks for AI systems, legal, ethical, and regulatory, rest on a shared assumption: for any consequential outcome, at le

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

TITAN-FedAnil+: Trust-Based Adaptive Blockchain Federated Learning for Resource-Constrained Intelligent Enterprises

arXiv:2606.04388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as an effective paradigm for collaborative intelligence while preserving data privacy. However, data heterogeneity

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Treat Traffic Like Trees: A Semantic-Preserving Hierarchical Graph-Based Expert Framework for Encrypted Traffic Analysis

arXiv:2606.04517v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph-based deep learning methods have been widely employed in encrypted traffic analysis to exploit latent correlations across different granularitie

U-Net-Accelerated Quality-Diversity Optimization for Climate-Adaptive Urban Layouts

arXiv:2606.04658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimizing urban layouts for climate adaptation requires balancing building density with cold-air ventilation. Because physics-based climate simulatio

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Ultra-Fast Neural Video Compression

arXiv:2606.04410v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While neural video codecs (NVCs) have demonstrated superior compression ratio, their prohibitive computational complexity remains a critical barrier to

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Uncertainty-Aware End-to-End Co-Design of Neural Network Processors: From Training and Mapping to Fabrication

arXiv:2606.04850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Designing a neural network processor is an end-to-end co-design problem: network architecture and training budget determine the inference workload; ha

Using Text-Based Causal Inference to Disentangle Factors Influencing Online Review Ratings

arXiv:2606.04286v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online reviews provide valuable insights into the perceived quality of facets of a product or service. While aspect-based sentiment analysis has focused

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Variance-Gated Ensembles: An Epistemic-Aware Framework for Uncertainty Estimation

arXiv:2602.08142v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine learning applications require fast and reliable per-sample uncertainty estimation. A common approach is to use predictive distributions from

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Vectorized Online POMDP Planning

arXiv:2510.27191v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Planning under partial observability is an essential capability of autonomous robots. The Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (POMDP)

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Vision Transformer Finetuning Benefits from Non-Smooth Components

arXiv:2602.06883v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The smoothness of the transformer architecture has been extensively studied in the context of generalization, training stability, and adversar

researcharxiv-cs-cv

VT-3DAD: Cross-Category 3D Anomaly Detection via Visual-Text Normal Space Alignment

arXiv:2606.04369v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Few-shot cross-category 3D anomaly detection aims to determine whether an unknown point cloud belongs to a target normal category using only a few norma

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

We're presenting ParseBench at CVPR 2026! ParseBench is the most comprehensive document understanding benchmark for VLMs. ✅ It contains 2k p…

model-releasesjerry-liu--x

We're presenting ParseBench at CVPR 2026! ParseBench is the most comprehensive document understanding benchmark for VLMs. ✅ It contains 2k pages of real-world enterprise documents ✅ It has comprehensi

When Detectors Forget Forensics: Blocking Semantic Shortcuts for Generalizable AI-Generated Image Detection

arXiv:2603.09242v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The growing realism of generative models has blurred the boundary between real and synthetic content, posing significant challenges to reliable AI-g

researcharxiv-cs-cv

When Freshness Is Not Enough: Distribution-Aware Age of Information for Networked LQR Control

arXiv:2606.04361v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Age of Information (AoI) has become a central metric for the design of wireless update systems, especially in applications where fresh measurements su

researcharxiv-cs-ro

X4Val: Learning Neural Surrogates for Variance-Reduced Policy Evaluation

arXiv:2606.05159v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rigorous evaluation of learning-based robotic systems is an essential prerequisite for deployment. However, real-world test data is expensive to gather;

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

A Hybrid Approach For Malware Classification Using Secondary Features Fusion

arXiv:2606.03432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The number of malware (either variant or novel) is rapidly increasing, making malware detection and mitigation a complex problem. One approach to impr

Tutorials

A Systematic Evaluation of Current Architectures in Wind Power Forecasting

arXiv:2606.02849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interval wind speed forecasting is essential for the efficient integration of wind energy into power systems, as it accounts for the inherent uncertaint

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Acceptance-Test-Driven Evaluation Protocols for Business-Centric LLM Systems

arXiv:2606.02755v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) applications are increasingly expected to satisfy deterministic institutional requirements while relying on probabilistic g

Local Ai

Agent libOS: A Library-OS-Inspired Runtime for Long-Running, Capability-Controlled LLM Agents

arXiv:2606.03895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are evolving from request-response assistants into long-running software actors: they maintain state across model ca

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

Agentic Chain-of-Thought Steering for Efficient and Controllable LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2606.03965v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models improve final-answer accuracy through extended chain-of-thought reasoning, but often spend tokens inefficiently and offer little

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Alignment-Aware Decoding

arXiv:2509.26169v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Alignment of large language models remains a central challenge in natural language processing. Preference optimization has emerged as a popular and

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

AmbientEye: A Dataset for Pupil Segmentation under Natural Ambient Infrared Illumination

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.03774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Eye tracking is essential for smart glasses, as it provides insight into user attention for ambient intelligence applications. However, most existing ey

An Exploration of Collision-based Enemy Morphology Generation

arXiv:2606.02832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite a great deal of prior research into Procedural Content Generation (PCG), relatively little prior work has explored generating enemies for video

AnchorMoE: Interpretable Time Series Classification via Anchor-Routed MoE

arXiv:2606.03631v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multivariate time series classification (MTSC) is pivotal in high-stakes domains, such as clinical diagnosis and industrial fault detection, where saf

Are Deep Learning Based Hybrid PDE Solvers Reliable? Why Training Paradigms and Update Strategies Matter

arXiv:2602.06842v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep learning-based hybrid iterative methods (DL-HIMs) integrate classical numerical solvers with neural operators, utilizing their complement

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Assessing and Mitigating Miscalibration in LLM-Based Social Science Measurement

arXiv:2605.11954v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in social science as scalable measurement tools for converting unstructured text into variables t

Assessing Pause Thresholds for empirical Translation Process Research

arXiv:2604.01410v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text production (and translations) proceeds in the form of stretches of typing, interrupted by keystroke pauses. It is often assumed that fast typin

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Assessing Region-Level EEG Contributions to Cognitive Workload Prediction

arXiv:2606.02598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate and generalizable estimation of cognitive workload from electroencephalography (EEG) is critical for human-centered and safety-critical systems

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Auditable Climate Risk Intelligence from Fragmented ESG Data: Deterministic Orchestration and Imbalance-Aware Learning for Scope 1-3 Validation

arXiv:2606.02604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: ESG and climate risk data remain fragmented across heterogeneous Scope 1, Scope 2, and Scope 3 reporting environments, while conventional validation p

Beyond Single Solution: Multi-Hypothesis Collaborative Deep Unfolding Network for Image Compressive Sensing

arXiv:2606.03666v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent deep unfolding networks (DUNs) have advanced Compressive Sensing (CS) by effectively integrating iterative optimization with deep learning archit

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Binary Road Surface Classification Using Machine Learning on Production Vehicle Signals During Cruising

arXiv:2606.02762v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge of real-time road slipperiness, or even better, a refined estimate of peak grip potential, is a critical input for vehicle warning and interve

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Bionic Human-Motion Style Transfer for Physically Executable Whole-Body Control of Humanoid Robots

arXiv:2606.03536v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Expressive whole-body motion is important for humanoid robots operating in human environments, where robots are expected to move stably while presenting

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Bridging Auxiliary Constraints to Resolve Instruction Following in Large Reasoning Models

arXiv:2606.03624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in many tasks, yet they struggle with reliably following multiple instructions,

Bridging Predictive Uncertainty and Safe Action: Sample-Conditioned Differentiable Planning for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2606.03296v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Complex, dynamic, and interactive driving environments pose significant challenges for autonomous driving, primarily due to the pervasive uncertainty of

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Building Trust in Black-box Optimization: A Comprehensive Framework for Explainability

arXiv:2410.14573v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Optimizing costly black-box functions within a constrained evaluation budget presents significant challenges in many real-world applications.

Calibrating Urban Traffic Simulation from Sparse Road Observations via Genetic Optimization

arXiv:2606.03823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban traffic simulation is a critical tool for infrastructure planning, including the placement of electric vehicle charging stations. However, realist

Can LLM Rerankers Predict Their Own Ranking Performance?

arXiv:2606.03535v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval effectiveness varies substantially across queries, making it important to estimate ranking quality before relevance judgments are available.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Causal Evidence of Stack Representations in Modeling Counter Languages Using Transformers

arXiv:2606.03398v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Formal languages have proven to be effective conduits to understand the inner mechanisms of transformers. Past work has shown that transformers traine

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Combining Statistical Features and Deep Encodings for Rehearsal-Based Class-Incremental Time Series Classification

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.03292v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many systems used in real-world environments require adding new categories and incorporating new information without forgetting what was previously le

Cost-Aware Query Routing in RAG: Empirical Analysis of Retrieval Depth Tradeoffs

arXiv:2606.02581v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) faces a fundamental three-way tension: deeper retrieval improves factual grounding but inflates token costs and e

Local Ai

Coupled Local and Global World Models for Efficient First Order RL

arXiv:2602.06219v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: World models offer a promising avenue for more faithfully capturing complex dynamics, including contacts and non-rigidity, as well as complex

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai