Search: “benchmark”

Motif Channel Opened in a White-Box: Stereo Matching via Motif Correlation Graph

arXiv:2411.12426v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world applications of stereo matching, such as autonomous driving, place stringent demands on both safety and accuracy. However, learning-based

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Multi-Agent Spectrum Sharing

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.04802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This project explores how multiple cognitive radars can learn to share limited wireless spectrum with other radio users without interfering with one ano

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

6 Oct 2026

OccStress: Stress-Testing the 4D Occupancy Forecasting Chain

arXiv:2512.15621v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Occupancy world models use historical occupancy states to forecast future 3D scenes, but their robustness under corrupted temporal inputs remains po

Ordinary Least Squares as an Attention Mechanism

arXiv:2504.09663v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: I show that ordinary least squares (OLS) predictions can be rewritten as the output of a restricted attention module, akin to those forming the back

PaLoRA: Paced Low-Rank Adaptation for Continual Learning

arXiv:2610.04226v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LoRA-based continual learning methods mitigate catastrophic forgetting through various mechanisms, yet nearly all complement these with small learning r

Path Laplacian Encodings for Directed Graphs

arXiv:2610.04657v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Directed graphs naturally model many real-world systems in which interactions are asymmetric, such as citation networks, web graphs, and information-flo

PerCoV2: Ultra-Low Bit-Rate Perceptual Image Compression via Query-Based 1D Multimodal Image Tokens

arXiv:2503.09368v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite recent progress in learned image compression, current image codecs still struggle to maintain realistic reconstructions at low bit-rates, of

Physics-Augmented Graph Transformers for Patch-Antenna Forward and Inverse Design

arXiv:2610.05004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-wave electromagnetic (EM) simulation enables accurate patch-antenna analysis but is computationally expensive for large-scale forward prediction an

pi^2: Structure-Originated Reasoning Data Improves Long-Context Reasoning Ability of Large Language Models

arXiv:2604.05114v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study a QA curation pipeline for improving long-context complex reasoning in large language models (LLMs). Our approach, pi^2, constructs h

PIT-GCL: Protein Interaction using Topological Graph Contrastive Learning

arXiv:2610.04850v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Protein binding prediction is central to target identification, therapeutic binder design, and large scale screening, yet remains challenging because bi

Probabilistic Pedestrian Forecasts from a Handheld Phone: World-Frame Heat Maps, Visual-Inertial Height Drift, and Evaluation without Ground Truth

arXiv:2610.04736v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A pedestrian with a phone could be shown where nearby people will be in the next few seconds, if the forecast stays on the ground while the phone moves,

Propagating Elevation-Map Uncertainty Through the Contact Maximum in Closed Form

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.06103v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Risk-aware planners score paths on uncertain elevation maps using the path cost's mean and standard deviation. Modeling rigid contact, however, requires

Proximal Causal Learning under Unmeasured Confounding

arXiv:2610.04519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Estimating treatment effects from observational data typically relies on the No Unmeasured Confounding Assumption (NUCA), which rarely holds in practice

Agents

Proxy Confidence: Auditing Black-Box LLM Agents with a Surrogate's Log-Probabilities

arXiv:2610.03894v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A deployed LLM agent emits tool calls, queries, and code that can be silently wrong -- by the time the error surfaces, the action has run. Frontier ch

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Questioning the Questions: Sustaining Self-Evolution in Reasoning Models

arXiv:2610.04299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-evolving reasoning models learn from their own generated questions, yet repeated self-training can lead to performance collapse. In this paper, we

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

RAISED: Self-Distillation for Robustness to Prompt Injection in LLM Agents

arXiv:2610.06401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Tool-using language-model agents are vulnerable to indirect prompt injection because they must act on untrusted external content. Existing training-ti

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Recurrent Latent Visual Search for GUI Grounding

arXiv:2610.05185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GUI grounding is a critical capability for GUI agents powered by vision-language models, helping them execute user instructions by locating the correspo

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Reflection-Robust 6DoF Object Tracking with Light Fields

arXiv:2610.04883v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracking the 6DoF pose of a moving rigid object is fundamental to robotics and autonomous driving, but existing trackers assume that object appearance i

Reinforcement Learning-Based Optimization of Workload-Aware Power Delivery Networks

arXiv:2610.06148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Power Delivery Networks (PDNs) are critical components of modern VLSI chips, providing stable voltage levels while satisfying electromigration (EM) an

ReMem: Streaming Video Understanding With Long Context Retention

arXiv:2610.05940v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite their impressive performance on a wide range of video understanding tasks, current Vision Language Models (VLMs) are predominantly designed for

Render to Reason: Novel-View Semantic Prediction Improves Spatial Understanding in VLMs

arXiv:2610.05417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent works augment Vision-Language Models with geometry features from pretrained 3D models, expecting that the geometric signal will boost spatial rea

Representation-Space MMD for Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2610.06648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a post-training method for diffusion language models (DLMs) that minimizes Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) between generated and reference

RepTC: Representation-Aware Optimization for Efficient Traffic Classification on Edge IoT Devices

arXiv:2610.04784v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traffic classification (TC) is crucial to secure Internet of Things (IoT) networks, whose edge nodes often operate under privacy, bandwidth, and energ

Residual Visual Credit Optimization: Conserved Evidence Routing for Multimodal Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.04918v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards scales multimodal reasoning, but an outcome reward says how much a trajectory is worth, not how that valu

Rethinking Self-Distillation for Multi-Teacher Capability Merging

arXiv:2610.04272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Combining capabilities of multiple expert models trained starting from the same base checkpoint has become increasingly common in frontier language-mode

Return-to-Home Feasible Micro-Aerial Vehicle Exploration for 3D Gaussian Splatting Reconstruction

arXiv:2610.04013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) enable rapid indoor 3D reconstruction for inspection and time-critical situational awareness, but must operate under strict

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

RoMod: Temporal Routing Modulation via Mixture-of-Experts for Video Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2610.05131v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Intermediate-layer features from multimodal large language models have shown strong potential for video anomaly detection (VAD), yet the origin of their

ROT: Rotating Hidden States towards Contextual Vectors for Hallucination Mitigation in LVLMs

arXiv:2610.06056v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) frequently suffer from object hallucination. Existing training-free interventions primarily manipulate attention we

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Routing-Aware Safety Alignment for Mixture-of-Experts Models

arXiv:2602.04448v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models introduce unique challenges for safety alignment due to their sparse routing mechanisms, which can enable d

Scaling 3D Visual Grounding in Abdominal CT

arXiv:2610.04095v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual grounding models can enhance radiology workflows by linking report findings to image regions. This is particularly valuable for 3D CT, where find

Score-Calibrated Flow for Sampling from Unnormalized Densities with Applications to Generative Online Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.04696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion and flow models provide expressive policy classes for online reinforcement learning (RL), enabling multimodal behaviors and improved performan

SEER: Self-Evolving Event Reasoning and Retrieval for Time Series Forecasting

arXiv:2610.04109v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world time series are frequently driven by exogenous events and structural shifts, rendering conventional forecasting based solely on historical nu

Selecting Long-Horizon Trajectories for Reliable and Efficient Terminal-Agent Training

arXiv:2610.05831v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Terminal agents are commonly trained by imitating long teacher trajectories, yet how much of each trajectory to supervise remains unexplored. We study t

Self-Reflection Fine-Tuning: Enhancing Agent Security against Prompt Injection Attacks from Failure Experience

arXiv:2610.04269v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in tool-augmented environments, but their reliance on external inputs makes them highly vuln

SemCam: Semantic Camera Motion Control for Video Generation

arXiv:2610.05141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Controlling the camera relative to a moving subject in an existing video is challenging: behaviors such as maintaining a frontal view require the camera

Soft Strategy Selection for Batch-Mode Active Learning

arXiv:2610.05544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Real-world deployment of active learning typically forces practitioners to choose an acquisition strategy before any data is labeled. This is a daunting

SpecFold: Folding Multi-Branch Redundancy for Faster Speculative Decoding in Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2610.04875v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion large language models (DLLMs) generate text through iterative block denoising, and multi-branch speculative decoding accelerates this proces

Spectral Analysis of Molecular Features: When Richer Features Do Not Guarantee Better Generalization

arXiv:2510.14217v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The spectral properties of feature embeddings offer critical insights into model generalization and representation quality. While deep learning mode

Stability-Shaped Deep Graph Learning

arXiv:2610.06344v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In deep graph neural networks, increasing depth enlarges the receptive field but often leads to over-smoothing, where node representations tend to align

StepCAD: Mesh-to-CAD Code Generation via LLM Policy and Geometry-Guided Search

arXiv:2610.03799v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recovering executable CAD programs from 3D meshes is challenging due to the compositional nature of CAD construction and the interaction between discret

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

STILL: Selecting Tokens for Intra-Layer Hybrid Attention to Linearize LLMs

arXiv:2602.02180v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Linearizing pretrained large language models (LLMs) primarily relies on intra-layer hybrid attention mechanisms to alleviate the quadratic complexit

Stochastic Adaptive Fourier Decomposition for Operator Learning

arXiv:2610.04241v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fourier Neural Operators (FNOs) offer an efficient paradigm for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, FNOs rely on a fixed Fourier bas

Studying the Soupability of Documents in State Space Models

arXiv:2505.24033v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We investigate whether hidden states from Structured State Space Models (SSMs) can be merged post hoc to support downstream reasoning. Inspire

Sven: Singular Value Descent as a Computationally Efficient Natural Gradient Method

arXiv:2604.01279v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce Sven (Singular Value dEsceNt), a new optimization algorithm for neural networks that exploits the natural decomposition of loss functio

TAPDreamer: Transferable Adversarial Patches for World Action Models

arXiv:2610.06814v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models learn to predict how their environment will evolve, making them an important foundation for general-purpose robotic control. Yet world acti

Task Inference Beyond Least Squares in Behavioral Foundation Models

arXiv:2610.05350v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Behavioral Foundation Models (BFMs) aim to solve a wide range of downstream tasks without test-time policy learning by inferring a task vector from the

Taylor Representations for Model-Free RL in Networked MDPs

arXiv:2610.05456v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In Networked Markov Decision Processes, transition dynamics are often unknown and the state--action space grows rapidly with the number of agents. In

Test-Time Training as Residual Memory for Robot Policies

arXiv:2610.04701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory is essential for long-horizon robotic manipulation, where successful actions may depend on past events that are no longer recoverable from the cu

safetyarxiv-cs-ro