Search: “framework”

TEMPO: Makespan-Aware Expert-Parallel Load Balancing Across Memory- and Compute-Bound Regimes

arXiv:2608.13057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In expert-parallel (EP) MoE serving, every layer synchronizes at the slowest GPU. Dispatchers balance token counts (EPLB, LPLB, UltraEP) or activated-

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The Role of Natural Language Understanding in Multimodal Video-Based Dengue Diagnosis

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.12677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Detecting infection-related behavioral changes in mosquitoes from video data is challenging because mosquitoes are small, move rapidly and irregularly,

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

14 Aug 2026

TopoIntent: Compiling Security Intent into Executable, Compliance-Checked Network Topologies

arXiv:2608.13389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise security topology design requires translating business intent, regulatory requirements, and risk assumptions into zones, boundary devices, in

Training AI Scientists to Replicate Research

arXiv:2608.13331v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The replicability of papers is a cornerstone of scientific knowledge, ensuring the reliability of existing results and providing a base for further ex

Understanding Backdoor Vulnerabilities in Vertical Federated Learning: The Gap Between Research and Practice

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.12962v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vertical Federated Learning (VFL) enables organizations holding complementary features of shared entities to collaborate and train models. In this setti

Unified Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Complex Graph Reasoning in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.12391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph reasoning provides a promising testbed for evaluating the reasoning ability of large language models (LLMs), as graph instances can be programma

ViTOED: A Dataset for Target-Oriented Emotion Detection on Vietnamese Social Media Texts

arXiv:2608.12776v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces ViTOED, a novel dataset for target-oriented emotion detection in Vietnamese social media texts. The ViTOED comprises 10,985 user c

researcharxiv-cs-cl

What Makes a Peer? Valuation-Anchored Similarity in Private Markets

arXiv:2608.12594v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As more investors contemplate private markets and contend with limited transparency, sparse disclosures, and infrequent transactions, identifying econ

When Should Multi-Round RAG Stop? Structured Stopping Judgments and Retrieval Reduction in Search-R1

arXiv:2608.13237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-round retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) must decide when to stop searching as evidence accumulates. Because the deployed policy is determined

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Which LLM Is Your Ideal Companion? Evaluating Emotional Companion Capabilities of LLMs Based on Adult Attachment Theory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.13168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly applied for emotional companionship, evaluating their behavior and capabilities in intimate relationshi

Why Do AI Agents Break Rules? How Framing, Context, and Social Signals Shape Compliance

arXiv:2608.12323v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Specifying a penalty can paradoxically convert a legal obligation into a cost-benefit calculation that favors violation. We demonstrate that this enfo

A Neighborhood Attention Transformer Network for Enhanced 3D Segmentation of the Left Anterior Descending Artery

arXiv:2608.12274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Accurate segmentation of the Left Anterior Descending (LAD) artery in 3D free-breathing, non-contrast CT is critical for cardiac dose spar

Agents

Agent Skills Can Be Harmful: An Empirical Study of Skill-Induced Failures in LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.11888v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent skills are the de facto mechanism for extending LLM agents with reusable guidance. A skill can shape the agent's task execution, including plannin

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Asymptotic Risk Calibration for Selective Question Answering

arXiv:2608.12008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) may generate fluent but incorrect answers, making uncertainty quantification important for reliable question answering. How

researcharxiv-cs-cl

BEST-KAG: Enhancing Question Answering of Building Engineering Standards with Multimodal Knowledge Graph Modeling and Large Language Model

arXiv:2608.11244v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Construction standards are critical for building safety and sustainability. Existing standard application workflows rely on keyword-based document retri

Clustered Randomized Smoothing for Stochastic Prediction Functions

arXiv:2608.12037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern stochastic predictors can model rich, multi-modal outcome distributions. However, this expressive power comes with challenges in ensuring robust

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Confidence Calibration of Deep Learning Systems

arXiv:2608.12100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In high-stakes applications, reliable confidence estimates are as important as the predictions themselves. Confidence calibration ensures that predict

CosMAP: Contrastive Manifold Approximation and Projection for Dimensionality Reduction of Omics and Genealogical Data

arXiv:2608.11269v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Omics datasets, particularly single-cell RNA sequencing data, are high-dimensional, sparse, noisy, and dominated by zero values, making faithful low-d

Deep Learning Based Relative Transfer Matrix Estimation for Multiple Sources and Multiple Microphones

arXiv:2608.11627v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Relative Transfer Matrix (ReTM), recently introduced as a generalization of the relative transfer function for multiple receivers and sources, sho

Diffuse to Compress: Leveraging Diffusion LMs for Lossless Compression

arXiv:2608.11249v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of lossless text compression, motivated by the rapid growth in the collection and storage of digital textual data - including pla

DonorRank: Donor Language Selection for Low-Resource Cross-Lingual Speech Recognition

arXiv:2608.11441v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-resource automatic speech recognition (ASR) commonly relies on cross-lingual transfer, where models are adapted from higher-resource donor languages

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Drift and Dependence: Layer-wise Information-Theoretic Bounds for Replay-Based Continual Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.11690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning must absorb new tasks without erasing old ones, and replay---mixing a small buffer of past examples into current training---is among

Dual Anchors, Do It Better: Hierarchical Group Merging for Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2608.11933v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD) aims to identify anomalies in unseen domains, a setting that is particularly critical for industrial and medical appl

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

End-to-end Differentiable Calibration and Reconstruction for Optical Particle Detectors

arXiv:2602.24129v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large-scale homogeneous detectors with optical readouts are widely used in particle detection, with Cherenkov and scintillator neutrino detect

Faithful, Sufficient and Understandable: Rethinking Graph Counterfactual Explanations via Discrete Diffusion Inversion

arXiv:2608.12083v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) achieve strong predictive performance on graph-structured data across domains such as chemistry, biology, and network ana

Tutorials

FarSky: Task-Aware Latent-Space Coupling for Generative Intra-Hour Solar Forecasting

arXiv:2608.11254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate solar irradiance forecasting is essential for the reliable integration of photovoltaic power into modern electricity grids. All-sky imagers (AS

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

FEWT: Frequency-Enhanced Wavelet-based Transformer for Multimodal Wheeled Bimanual Manipulation

arXiv:2509.11109v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Embodied intelligence bridges the physical world and information spaces, with robots demonstrating immense potential through imitation learning algo

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Fingerprinting Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Collapsed Generation

arXiv:2608.11732v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Proprietary text-to-image diffusion models are increasingly distributed as hosted services and downloadable checkpoints, making their intellectual pro

From Numbers to Judgment: Specialist LLM Agents and Reinforcement Learning for European Listed Real Estate

arXiv:2608.11381v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study whether the localized numerical operations and integrative judgments of financial analysis benefit from the same form of LLM specialization. La

Local Ai

From Self-Normal-Positioning to Omni-Directional Tracking: Real-Time Surface Modeling Enabled Probe Tilt Control for Robotic Ultrasound Imaging

arXiv:2608.11409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ultrasound (US) provides real-time, radiation-free imaging, but the image quality depends strongly on how the probe is oriented against the patient body

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Generation as Auxiliary Supervision: Enhancing Visual Understanding at Zero Inference Overhead via Decoupled Embedding Prediction

arXiv:2608.12209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress, visual understanding and generation are typically treated as divergent

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Generative Learning for Quantum Measurement Design

arXiv:2608.11396v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Extracting quantum information from a quantum state is a fundamental task of quantum computation, often requiring the estimation of many non-commuting

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

JAPE: Joint Anomaly Prediction and Intrinsic Explanation in Multivariate Time Series

arXiv:2608.11801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multivariate time-series anomaly prediction aims to identify whether and when anomalies will occur over a future horizon from historical observations. E

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning from Multimodal Pseudo-Labels for Robust Open-Vocabulary Instance and Panoptic Segmentation

arXiv:2608.11681v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work addresses the challenge of open-vocabulary instance segmentation (OVIS) and open-set panoptic segmentation (OSPS), which aim to recognize bo

Local Ai

LinearKV: One Cached State Suffices for Position-Independent Caching in Hybrid LLMs

arXiv:2608.11231v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM serving is increasingly accelerated by position-independent caching (PIC). Existing PIC methods, however, are built for full-attention models, where

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Low-Interaction-Rank Learning: Unifying Multiplicative Dual-Encoder Heads

arXiv:2608.11661v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A multiplicative dual-encoder network computes a real-valued output for a pair of inputs as the inner product of their separate encodings. This archit

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Machine Learning-Based Cyber Defense for Cloud Infrastructure: An Adaptive Deep Q-Network Architecture for Intelligent Intrusion Detection and Automated Threat Mitigation

arXiv:2608.12190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the increasing complexity of cyber assaults in cloud environments, adaptable security solutions are needed that can support real-time detection a

Market-Information-Aware Gated-LoRA of Foundation Models for Transferable Day-Ahead Electricity Price Forecasting

arXiv:2608.11359v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electricity price forecasting is crucial for market participants but remains difficult because prices are volatile, market-specific, and closely tied to

PolarSym: Polar Geometry-aware Attention for CAD Floorplan Parsing

arXiv:2608.11793v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: CAD plan parsing is a fundamental task in Building Information Modeling (BIM), aiming to automatically extract architectural elements including walls, d

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Proportional Analogies on Probability Distributions via Bayesian Updating

arXiv:2608.11724v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Analogies are quaternary relations of the form 'A is to B as C is to D'. Among the various formalizations of analogical reasoning, proportional analogie

RelShap: Relationally Consistent Shapley Explanations

arXiv:2608.11508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning pipelines commonly flatten relational data into single-table representations, discarding structural constraints. Widely used Shapley va

SCOUT: Unlocking Enhanced Spatial Reasoning via Structured Chain-of-Thought and Multi-Objective Process Reward

arXiv:2608.12220v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing Vision-Language Models (VLMs) exhibits a critical bottleneck in robust spatial reasoning. Recent reinforcement learning (RL) methods aim to c

The Path to Self-Evolving Clinical Systems: Scaling Medical Agents from Assistance to Autonomy

arXiv:2607.11175v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The growing ability of large language models and vision-language models to jointly interpret and reason over images and text is reshaping medical im

Towards a Formal Definition of Agent Memory: Basis, Span, Optimality, and the Sequential Memory Problem

arXiv:2608.11654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the wide deployment of memory in large-model agents, there is no unified formal account of what a memory is or when it is optimal. This paper ta

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Towards Truly Unsupervised Evaluation of Feature Selection

arXiv:2608.12057v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature selection is one of the most important and fundamental tasks in data mining, tackled by a family of methods with an established set of evaluatio

Local Ai

Transferable Above-Ground Biomass (AGB) Estimation Model from Multi-Sensor Data with Sparse Field Calibration

arXiv:2608.11638v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatially continuous quantification of forest above-ground biomass (AGB) is what makes carbon accounting credible and mitigation strategies actionable

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Variational Parameter Calibration with Physics-Aware Latent-Space Surrogates

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.11435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Forward and inverse modeling of parametric dynamical systems requires surrogate models that are not only accurate for state prediction, but also informa

Who Would You Vote For? Auditing Political Alignment in LLMs: An Italian Case-Study

arXiv:2608.11649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As users increasingly turn to Large Language Models (LLMs) for information and advice on political matters, particularly during election periods, the po

safetyarxiv-cs-cl