Search: “framework”

LivingArena: Do LLMs Know What Other LLMs Don't? Peer-Probing as Scalable Evaluation

arXiv:2607.24780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating frontier LLMs is challenging: static benchmarks suffer from contamination and saturation -- leaving users unable to distinguish top models an

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Research

Long-Term PM2.5 Forecasting Using a DTW-Enhanced CNN-GRU Model

DGX agent

arXiv:2510.22863v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reliable long-term forecasting of PM2.5 concentrations is critical for public health early-warning systems, yet existing deep learning approac

researcharxiv-cs-ai

29 Jul 2026

Med-R^3: Enhancing Medical Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning of LLMs via Progressive Reinforcement Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2507.23541v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In medical scenarios, effectively retrieving external knowledge and leveraging it for rigorous logical reasoning is of significant importance. Despi

Memory for Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.25380v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory has evolved into a foundational architectural dimension in large language models (LLMs), shifting from an implicit byproduct of computation to a

MorphUNet: Alpha-Controlled Biometric Transport for Diffusion-Based Face Morphing Attacks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.25092v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Face morphing attacks create synthetic images verifiable against multiple identities, threatening border control and identity verification systems. We i

ObliCity: A Benchmark and Baseline for Roof-to-Ground Projection Displacement Correction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.25210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Oblique-view urban remote sensing imagery inevitably exhibits geometric projection displacements between building roofs and footprints, leading to signi

PATHFinder Agent for Tailored Prenatal Care

arXiv:2607.24768v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prenatal care is an important preventive service designed to improve outcomes for pregnant individuals. The American College of Obstetricians and Gyneco

Probabilistic Symbolic Regression for Equation Discovery via Operator-induced and Regularized Symbolic Forests

arXiv:2509.19710v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Symbolic regression has emerged as a powerful tool for artificial intelligence-driven scientific discovery by learning interpretable analytical expres

Hardware

Quasi-SVD: Learning a Lie-constrained matrix factorisation for real-time imaging

arXiv:2607.25967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) underlies matrix factorisation tasks across computational imaging, with medical applications increasingly demanding r

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

RoboHarness: Memory-Driven Orchestration of Heterogeneous Robot Policies for Long-Horizon Planning

arXiv:2607.18060v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long-horizon robotic tasks require diverse capabilities that no single policy can reliably provide. Heterogeneous policies offer complementary stren

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Runtime Uncertainty Monitoring for LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems Using Bayesian Networks

arXiv:2607.25877v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper investigates how multi-agent systems (MAS)-based on large language models (LLMs) can support actuarial risk modelling, with a particular focu

Tokenizing Numerical and Embedding Features for LLM RecSys

arXiv:2607.10016v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as backbone architectures for recommender systems because of their strong sequence modeling

WALoMA: A Multitask Wireless Foundation Model via Adaptive Low-Rank Masked Autoencoders

arXiv:2607.25763v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper proposes a multitask wireless foundation model via adaptive low-rank masked autoencoders (WALoMA), a unified multi-task foundation model fo

A Modern ConvNet for Solar Filament Detection

arXiv:2607.24525v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated solar filament detection using deep learning faces several challenges. Semantic segmentation of solar filaments is a complicated multiscale

researcharxiv-cs-cv

A Vocabulary for Multi-Agent Automated Research Systems

arXiv:2607.22682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a vocabulary for automated research systems built from one or more agents to make their design choices easier to describe and compare. The

Accuracy Hides How Language Models Fail: Measuring Failure States Under Matched Output Budgets

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.24268v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language-model benchmarks collapse two distinct measurement questions into a single accuracy score: whether a response reached an evaluable state, and w

ACM: Agentic Context Management for Long Horizon Tasks

arXiv:2607.23809v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic tasks are inherently long-horizon and multi-turn, constantly accumulating context through interactions with the environment. Existing context co

Act, Think or Abstain: Complexity-Aware Adaptive Inference for Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2603.05147v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current research on Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models predominantly focuses on enhancing generalization through reasoning techniques. While effect

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Adversarial Test-Hardening for AI-Written Code: An Instrument Autopsy and a Pre-Registered Causal Estimate of the Critic Loop

arXiv:2607.23002v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models increasingly write both code and the tests meant to check it; coverage records what ran, not what was verified. We study an adve

Agentic Autoresearch for CT Reconstruction

arXiv:2607.22824v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Comparing CT reconstruction methods fairly is labor-intensive and largely manual, and many benchmarks use idealized data. We ask whether a large langu

AI-generated Images Challenge Visual Trust in High-risk Scenarios

arXiv:2607.22745v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rapid advances in image generation are eroding the evidentiary value of visual content in settings where authenticity can affect public safety and per

Tutorials

AI Strategy: How to Choose What AI Product to Implement

arXiv:2607.23733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Firms struggle to choose AI projects that pay off: two projects can look equally promising to smart, motivated stakeholders and yet deserve opposite d

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

An Interactive Vision Language Platform for Cognitive Remediation in Schizophrenia

arXiv:2607.22721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cognitive remediation tasks often require patients to perform structured actions involving object manipulation and sequential reasoning. For patients

Asymmetric Hierarchical Anchoring for Robust Audio-Visual Cross-Modal Generalization

arXiv:2602.03570v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Audio-visual joint representation learning under Cross-Modal Generalization (CMG) aims to transfer knowledge from a labeled source modality to an un

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

ATCNet-CIAM for Multi-Session Motor Imagery EEG Signal Classification

arXiv:2607.23522v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motor imagery (MI)-based electroencephalography is widely used in non-invasive brain--computer interfaces (BCIs), but robust decoding remains challengin

researcharxiv-cs-cv

ATLAS: Automated Approximation of Transformers for Efficient Homomorphic Inference in One Hour

arXiv:2607.23478v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) provides strong cryptographic guarantees for private inference, but deploying transformer models under FHE remains

AutoWorld: Learning Multi-Agent Traffic Simulation with Self-Supervised World Models

arXiv:2603.28963v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulation with realistic traffic agents is essential for validating autonomous driving systems. Existing data-driven simulators learn agent b

Local Ai

CADER: Confidence-Aware Dynamic Evidence Reasoning for Long-Video Understanding

arXiv:2607.24582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-video understanding increasingly relies on large vision-language models and tool-augmented reasoning, but most systems apply the same inference p

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Calibrated Tree-Neural Fusion for Fine-Grained Vegetation Community Classification

arXiv:2607.24160v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate vegetation-community classification is essential for ecological monitoring, habitat assessment, and evidence-based environmental management in

researcharxiv-cs-lg

CallBench: A Benchmark for Dual-Goal Coordination in Phone Call Assistants

arXiv:2607.22635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Target-oriented dialogue systems have demonstrated strong capabilities in completing user goals through interactive conversations. However, existing stu

CALMRec: Causally Aligned Language Memory for Long-Horizon Recommendation

arXiv:2607.23647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) can summarize heterogeneous user evidence in natural language, but current LLM recommenders often collapse enduring prefe

Co-Evolving Graph and Text Memory for Training-Free Multi-Hop Question Answering

arXiv:2607.23278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-hop question answering requires coordinating relational and textual evidence across reasoning steps, a combination neither a text corpus nor a kno

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Applications

Co-planning of Flight Corridors and Communication Infrastructure for Urban Drone Logistics Networks

arXiv:2607.23989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable wireless connectivity is essential for urban air mobility (UAM) networks in dense urban environments. It is therefore imperative to carefully p

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Concept-based Visual Counterfactual Explanations with Diffusion Models

arXiv:2607.22544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual counterfactual explanations aim to answer 'what minimal change to this image would flip the model's prediction?', and are increasingly important

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Continual Knowledge Consolidation LORA for Domain Incremental Learning

arXiv:2510.16077v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Domain Incremental Learning (DIL) is a sub-branch of continual learning that aims to address the never-ending arrival of new domains without c

Continual-RL for Generalization in Autonomous Racing on the RoboRacer Platform

arXiv:2607.24320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A key challenge in modern robotics is to adapt to changing environments, a challenge that is exacerbated when simulations cannot encompass every possibl

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Controllable Diversity in Normalization-Based Implicit Ensembles via Softmax-Temperature Modulation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.23860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep ensembles provide the most reliable uncertainty estimates in deep learning, but their cost grows linearly with the number of members. Implicit en

Cost-Aware Recovery-Pathway Identification and Bayesian Optimization for Autonomous Materials Discovery

arXiv:2607.23896v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous laboratories automate experimental execution, but a campaign must also decide which recovery pathway merits optimization. We formulate this a

Tutorials

Counterfactual Motion Reliability Learning for Robust UAV Tracking

arXiv:2607.23209v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infrared unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) tracking is challenging because the target is often small, low-contrast, and easily confused with thermal distrac

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Covariance Last-Layer Ensembles: Function-Space Diversity for Efficient Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2607.23856v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A Last-Layer Ensemble (LLE), K linear units on one shared frozen feature map, is an efficient single-pass approach to the disagreement-based epistemic u

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

CrossSpine: Multi-scale Cross-sequence Attention with Anatomical Priors for Automated Pfirrmann Grading

arXiv:2607.22728v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated grading of Lumbar Disc Degeneration is essential for the objective quantification of structural changes associated with low back pain. Observi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

CuraWeb: Joint Optimization of Quality, Redundancy, and Diversity for Web-Scale Pretraining Data

arXiv:2607.22662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-web corpora curated via highly selective filters, such as FineWeb-Edu and DCLM, constitute the core of LLM pretraining data and have significantly

Data-Driven Diffusion Processes on Differential Forms via the Projected Ambient Connection Laplacian

arXiv:2607.23192v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a data-driven approximation of the projected ambient connection Laplacian acting on differential forms over smooth Riemannian manifolds sam

researcharxiv-cs-lg

DeepFaith: Evidence-Grounded LLMs for Faithful Incident Reporting in Multi-Stage APT Defense

arXiv:2607.24348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are difficult to detect and interpret due to their multi-stage and stealthy nature. While recent autonomous defense

DeepLens Diagnosis Agent: Agentic Workflow Design Lets a Small Reasoning Model Compete with Frontier LLMs

arXiv:2607.22555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical diagnosis is a multi-stage process: extract facts, consult knowledge, generate a differential analysis, and select the best diagnosis with expla

Dementia Etiology Diagnosis via Collaborative Meta Knowledge Enhancement

arXiv:2607.22770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Although artificial intelligence (AI) has shown promising performance in several medical tasks, accurate dementia etiology diagnosis with AI remains c

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Diffusion-Guided Search via Exponential Tilting (DiffTilt): An Application to Falsification of Safety-Critical Systems

arXiv:2607.23134v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discovering rare safety-critical failures in autonomous and cyber-physical systems is a fundamental challenge in verification and validation. Existing f

DispatchRAG: Grounding Emergency Dispatch Decisions in Real-World Protocols from Traffic Accident Video

arXiv:2607.23132v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Assessing the severity of a traffic accident scenario is important to decide which emergency service to dispatch. Missing an ambulance dispatch on a ped

agentsarxiv-cs-cv