Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2604.17866v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a standard approach for enhancing large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge, mitigating hallu
arXiv:2604.05002v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning from weak, proxy, or relative supervision is common when ground-truth labels are unavailable, but robustness under distribution shift remai
arXiv:2604.17912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State-of-the-art reasoning models utilize long chain-of-thought (CoT) to solve increasingly complex problems using more test-time computation. In this w
arXiv:2604.16862v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent deployments of large language models (LLMs) as autonomous trading agents raise questions about whether financial decision-making competence gener
arXiv:2506.00772v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent studies have shown that supervised fine-tuning of LLMs on a small number of high-quality datasets can yield strong reasoning capabiliti
arXiv:2604.18199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based embedding models suffer from quadratic computational and linear memory complexity, limiting their utility for long sequences. We propo
arXiv:2604.17106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motivated by the challenge presented by non-Markovian objectives in reinforcement learning (RL), we present a novel framework to track and represent the
arXiv:2604.17346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this book we promote logical computational linguistics as opposed to statistical computational linguistics. In particular, we provide a logical seman
arXiv:2604.18490v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing MT evaluation frameworks, including automatic metrics and human evaluation schemes such as Multidimensional Quality Metrics (MQM), are largely
arXiv:2604.16765v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online political hostility is pervasive, yet it remains unclear how toxicity varies across campaign issues and political ideology, and what psychosoci
This DigitalOcean guide covers strategies and best practices for deploying and optimizing very large language models (600 billion+ parameters) on cloud infrastructure, focusing on inference performanc
arXiv:2604.16929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The accurate extraction of scientific measurements from literature is a critical yet challenging task in AI4Science, enabling large-scale analysis and i
arXiv:2604.18069v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans often hold different perspectives on the same issues. In many NLP tasks, annotation disagreement can reflect valid subjective perspectives. Model
arXiv:2510.12831v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-turn Text-to-SQL aims to translate a user's conversational utterances into executable SQL while preserving dialogue coherence and grounding to
arXiv:2503.15845v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Network-wide Traffic State Estimation (TSE), which aims to infer a complete image of network traffic states with sparsely deployed sensors, plays a
arXiv:2604.00131v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human memory adapts through selective forgetting: experiences become less accessible over time but can be reactivated by reinforcement or contextual
arXiv:2604.17984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Uncertainty quantification is crucial in safety-critical systems, where decisions must be made under uncertainty. In particular, we consider the problem
arXiv:2604.18327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reward models (RMs) are central to aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences, powering RLHF and advanced decoding strategies. While
arXiv:2510.24235v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reward models (RMs) are central to reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF), providing the critical supervision signals that align large la
arXiv:2604.18548v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a powerful framework for learning governing equations of dynamical systems from data. Biologically-info
arXiv:2511.07329v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: It introduces FractalNet, a fractal-inspired computational architectures for advanced large language model analysis that mainly challenges mod
arXiv:2601.15220v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We identify a novel phenomenon in language models: benign fine-tuning of frontier models can lead to privacy collapse. We find that diverse, subtle
arXiv:2604.17957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Process Reward Models (PRMs) have emerged as a powerful tool for providing step-level feedback when evaluating the reasoning of Large Language Models (L
arXiv:2506.07826v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Validating autonomous driving (AD) systems requires diverse and safety-critical testing, making photorealistic virtual environments essential. Tradi
arXiv:2604.16310v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Evaluating Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems using static multi-turn datasets fails to capture the dynamic nature of real-world dialogues.
Sam Altman announced on X that OpenAI had something to reveal at 12 pm PT on a specific day, generating anticipation about an upcoming product announcement or demonstration. The post suggests a schedu
arXiv:2511.20233v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The prevalence of fake news on social media demands automated fact-checking systems to provide accurate verdicts with faithful explanations. However
arXiv:2604.17725v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong promise for mining Electronic Health Records (EHRs) by reasoning over longitudinal clinical information t
arXiv:2604.17252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have enabled agents to tackle complex embodied tasks through environmental interaction. However, the
arXiv:2410.05248v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To acquire instruction-following capabilities, large language models (LLMs) undergo instruction tuning, where they are trained on instruction-respon
arXiv:2604.16774v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon language model systems increasingly rely on persistent memory, yet many current designs still treat memory primarily as a static store: wri
arXiv:2604.16585v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the Global Neural World Model (GNWM), a self-stabilizing framework that achieves topological quantization through balanced continuous entropy
arXiv:2512.07407v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Language models frequently produce plausible yet incorrect reasoning traces that are difficult to verify. We investigate fine-tuning models to use P
arXiv:2507.21545v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Robotic task planning in real-world environments requires reasoning over implicit constraints from language and vision. While LLMs and VLMs offer st
arXiv:2604.16875v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central question in computational neuroscience is whether the learning rule used to train a neural network determines how well its internal representa
arXiv:2508.15229v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Small Language Models (SLMs) provide computational advantages in resource-constrained environments, yet memory limitations remain a critical bottlen
arXiv:2603.19880v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Test-Time Reinforcement Learning (TTRL) enables Large Language Models (LLMs) to enhance reasoning capabilities on unlabeled test streams by deriving
arXiv:2604.17393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic evaluation metrics are central to the development of machine translation systems, yet their robustness under domain shift remains unclear. Mos
arXiv:2603.14975v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Model agents deployed in complex environments frequently encounter a conflict between maximizing goal achievement and adhering
arXiv:2604.18331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The physicality of exercise makes the role of athletic trainers unique. Their physical presence allows them to guide a student through a motion, demonst
This post likely emphasizes the 'weakest link' principle in cybersecurity, illustrating how comprehensive security systems can be compromised through a single vulnerable component, whether that's outd
A useful ward against slop story/science posts on X is noting which is in the character limit. All of the models struggle to do 280 character summaries on their first pass, and most of the people crea
arXiv:2604.15609v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) for black-box models accessible only via APIs remains a largely unexplored challenge. Existing approaches such as post-hoc
arXiv:2504.15304v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Can AI agents deal with hard choices -- cases where options are incommensurable because multiple objectives are pursued simultaneously? Adopting a t
arXiv:2604.15371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong performance across many natural language processing tasks, yet their decision processes remain difficult t
arXiv:2604.16158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly rely on chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning to solve complex tasks. Yet ensuring that the reasoning trace both
arXiv:2602.09953v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large reasoning models trained with reinforcement learning and verifiable rewards (RLVR) achieve strong performance on complex reasoning tasks, yet
arXiv:2604.15359v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding communication behavior in modern system-on-chip (SoC) designs is critical for functional verification, performance analysis, and post-si
arXiv:2604.15334v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The exponential growth of AI education has brought millions of learners to online platforms, yet this massive scale has simultaneously exposed critica
arXiv:2604.15675v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Achieving cultural alignment in Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly depends on synthetic data generation. For such synthesis, the most vital initi
arXiv:2604.15847v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning has gained increasing attention in recent years, as a promising technique to selectively remove unwanted privacy or copyrighted infor
arXiv:2604.15547v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The fundamental challenge of using Large Language Models (LLMs) for reliable, enterprise-grade analytics, such as sentiment prediction, is the conflic
arXiv:2604.16029v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parallel reasoning enhances Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) but incurs prohibitive costs due to futile paths caused by early errors. To mitigate this, pat
arXiv:2604.15456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trustworthiness and transparency are essential for the clinical adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare and biomedical research. Recent d
arXiv:2604.16242v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) typically optimizes for outcome rewards without imposing constraints on intermediate reasoning.
arXiv:2604.15327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Universities are microcosms of urban ecosystems, with concentrated consumption patterns in food, transport, energy, and product usage. These environme
arXiv:2510.13920v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Query-focused table summarization requires generating natural language summaries of tabular data conditioned on a user query, enabling users to acce
arXiv:2502.19312v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Effective personalization of LLMs is critical for a broad range of user-interfacing applications such as virtual assistants and content curati
arXiv:2604.15331v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We analyze over 500,000 de-identified health-related conversations with Microsoft Copilot from January 2026 to characterize what people ask conversati
arXiv:2604.15701v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The significant computational demands of large language models have increased interest in distilling reasoning abilities into smaller models via Chain-o