Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.09012v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly capable at closed-world mathematical reasoning, but research assistance also requires source-grounded use of the
arXiv:2605.10430v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects with machine learning has attracted substantial attention in both academic research and industrial practice
Really amazing dissection. LLMs hitting rarely. Tools list is amazing. 🤩🤯🤩 Claude Code (still not AGI but biggest advance since GPT-4) is the most neurosymbolic thing I have ever seen in my life. 53 s
arXiv:2505.20381v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Referring Multi-Object Tracking (RMOT) aims to track targets specified by language instructions. However, existing RMOT paradigms heavily rely on ex
arXiv:2604.01527v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Production deployment of AI coding agents requires fast, reproducible evaluation signals. Existing industrial practices trade off speed and fi
arXiv:2605.08142v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning in large language models is predominantly evaluated through labeled benchmarks, conflating task performance with the quality of internal inf
arXiv:2605.08454v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recovering continuous-time dynamics from discrete observations is difficult because local supervision (e.g., pointwise regression targets, derivative
arXiv:2512.24601v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study allowing large language models (LLMs) to process arbitrarily long prompts through the lens of inference-time scaling. We propose Recursive
arXiv:2505.10872v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Robot task planning decomposes human instructions into executable action sequences that enable robots to complete a series of complex tasks. A
arXiv:2605.09305v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive assessments generate sequential process data that are not well handled by conventional item response models. Existing MDP-based measuremen
arXiv:2605.09008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting symbolized a huge improvement of reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, scaling up test-tim
arXiv:2602.12606v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Relational deep learning (RDL) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for learning directly on relational databases by modeling entities and their relat
arXiv:2512.20012v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are emerging as key enablers of automation in domains such as telecommunications, assisting with tasks including
arXiv:2605.08871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale machine learning models are trained on clusters of machines that exhibit heterogeneous performance due to hardware variability, network de
arXiv:2605.08739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A converged 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) model may approximate the target scene while remaining poorly parameterized for further optimization. We identi
arXiv:2605.09239v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models fail at counting repeated tokens despite strong performance on broader reasoning benchmarks. These failures are commonly attribute
arXiv:2605.08197v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most causal benchmarks for language models score local answers or graph structure. We introduce ReplaySCM, a 1,300 item benchmark for executable causa
arXiv:2605.10848v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Does a lexical retriever suffice as large language models (LLMs) become more capable in an agentic loop? This question naturally arises when building
arXiv:2605.09905v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automatic sleep staging commonly adopts Transformers under the assumption that they learn complex long-range dependencies. We challenge this view by r
arXiv:2605.08217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) have borrowed the long context paradigm from natural language processing under the premise that feeding more histo
arXiv:2605.10094v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models show strong potential for general-purpose robotic manipulation, yet their closed-loop reliability often degrades u
arXiv:2605.08703v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating instruction-guided image edits requires rewards that reflect subtle human preferences, yet current reward models typically depend on large-sc
arXiv:2605.10921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory is a critical component of robotic intelligence, as robots must rely on past observations and actions to accomplish long-horizon tasks in partial
arXiv:2605.08616v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative machine learning (CML) enables multiple clients to train a global model jointly in a data-distributed setting. To address data privacy and
arXiv:2511.21600v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rise of generative AI has enabled the production of high-fidelity synthetic tabular data across fields such as healthcare, finance, and pu
arXiv:2603.22016v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) often reach a correct solution before their long Chain-of-Thought trace ends, yet continue with redundant verifi
arXiv:2605.10235v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have expanded the context window to beyond 128K tokens, enabling long-document understanding and multi-s
arXiv:2605.09730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Iterative self-refinement is a popular inference-time reliability technique, but its effectiveness in code-mode tool use depends heavily on the structur
arXiv:2605.10357v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal misinformation increasingly leverages visual persuasion, where repurposed or manipulated images strengthen misleading text. We introduce ex
arXiv:2605.08589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) is a key technique for adapting a large pretrained model to downstream tasks by fine-tuning only a small number o
arXiv:2605.08391v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cooperative multi-agent reinforcement learning agents that act on partial local observations face a fundamental information bottleneck: the knowledge ne
arXiv:2510.03648v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continuous learning of novel classes is crucial for edge devices to preserve data privacy and maintain reliable performance in dynamic environments.
In today's hyper-connected market, an enterprise's most valuable asset — mission-critical data — often remains trapped in legacy silos. For years, leadership teams have navigated a data pipeline dilem
arXiv:2602.00327v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We explore the use of large language models (LLMs) for next-utterance anticipation in human dialogue. Despite recent advances in LLMs demonstrating
arXiv:2605.10285v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a theoretically grounded Gaussian process framework that leverages neural feature maps to construct expressive kernels. We show that the le
arXiv:2605.10327v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we present SCALAR (Symbolic Conjecture and LLM-Assisted Reasoning), a neurosymbolic framework for automated conjecture generation in qu
arXiv:2605.08505v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the long-context limit of softmax self-attention with a fixed query and a random context of n i.i.d. keys on the sphere, viewing the inverse
arXiv:2605.10119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent evidence suggests that Adam performs robustly when its momentum parameters are tied, eta_1=eta_2, reducing the optimizer to a single remaining pa
arXiv:2605.10142v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence models are increasingly scaled to improve predictive accuracy, yet it remains unclear whether scale improves the quality of po
arXiv:2509.02372v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models have become critical to modern software development, but their reliance on uncurated web-scale datasets for training int
arXiv:2605.10246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI scientist systems are increasingly deployed for autonomous research, yet their academic integrity has never been systematically evaluated. We introdu
arXiv:2605.10187v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scientific reasoning is a key aspect of human intelligence, requiring the integration of multimodal inputs, domain expertise, and multi-step inference a
arXiv:2603.14889v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid evolution of end-to-end spoken dialogue systems demands transcending mere textual semantics to incorporate paralinguistic nuances an
arXiv:2605.08519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning from scarce labeled data with a larger pool of unlabeled samples, known as semi-supervised few-shot learning (SS-FSL), remains critical for app
arXiv:2605.08313v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) rely on deterministic pseudorandom number generators (PRNGs) for autoregressive sampling, creating a critical supply-chai
arXiv:2605.09266v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce SeePhys Pro, a fine-grained modality transfer benchmark that studies whether models preserve the same reasoning capability when critical in
arXiv:2603.26089v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The ability to represent oneself and others as agents with knowledge, intentions, and belief states that guide their behavior - Theory of Mind
arXiv:2512.19219v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is widely used for parameter-efficient fine-tuning, but its standard all-token, all-head design ignores the heterog
arXiv:2605.09485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent representations learned by neural networks often exhibit semantic structure, where concept similarity is reflected by geometric proximity in embe
arXiv:2605.09284v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mesh-based simulations provide high-fidelity solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs), but achieving such accuracy typically requires fine m
arXiv:2605.10394v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The detection of sensational content in media items can be a critical filtering mechanism for identifying check-worthy content and flagging potential di
arXiv:2605.10576v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Low-level visual perception underpins reliable remote sensing (RS) image analysis, yet current image quality assessment (IQA) methods output uninterpr
arXiv:2605.09906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio and vision provide complementary evidence for audio-visual question answering, yet current audio-visual large language models may suffer from cros
arXiv:2506.16234v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal discovery from observational data typically assumes access to complete data and availability of perfect domain experts. In practice, data oft
arXiv:2605.09746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Landslide detection from satellite imagery has advanced through deep learning, yet most models rely on large, highly correlated spectral-topographic i
arXiv:2605.10298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate next-day active fire forecasts can support early warning, disaster response, forest risk assessment, and downstream estimation of fire-related
arXiv:2605.08784v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Product poster generation poses distinct challenges beyond general poster design, requiring both faithful preservation of product appearance and precise
arXiv:2605.10498v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-tailed distributions in class-imbalanced data present a fundamental challenge for deep learning models, which tend to be biased toward majority c
arXiv:2605.09070v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many jailbreak attack research papers report attack success rates for a limited number of parameter settings, even though there are many combinations
arXiv:2605.08731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: JPEG decode is routine ML infrastructure, but Python decoder choices are often justified by single-process, single-thread microbenchmarks. We audit th