Search: “papers”

Cross-Paradigm Knowledge Distillation: A Comprehensive Study of Bidirectional Transfer Between Random Forests and Deep Neural Networks for Big Data Applications

arXiv:2605.19299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The exponential growth of big data has intensified the need for efficient and interpretable machine learning models that can handle diverse data charact

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Agents

Decentralized autonomous organization and blockchain-based incentivization framework for community-based facilities management

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.18773v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional facility management often relies on centralized decision-making structures that limit stakeholder participation, leading to misalignment w

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

20 May 2026

Hardware

Decentralized Direct Volume Rendering: A Browser-Native GPU Architecture for MRI Digital Twins in Resource-Constrained Settings

arXiv:2605.19737v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Digital Twin (DT) technology holds immense potential for surgical planning and personalized medicine. However, generating interactive, patient-specifi

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Deep Neural Network for Musical Instrument Recognition using MFCCs

arXiv:2105.00933v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The task of efficient automatic music classification is of vital importance and forms the basis for various advanced applications of AI in the

Tutorials

Diagnosing Multi-step Reasoning Failures in Black-box LLMs via Stepwise Confidence Attribution

arXiv:2605.19228v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models have achieved strong performance on reasoning tasks with objective answers by generating step-by-step solutions, but diagnosing

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Differential-Integral Neural Operator for Long-Term Turbulence Forecasting

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2509.21196v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurately forecasting the long-term evolution of turbulence represents a grand challenge in scientific computing and is crucial for applicati

Tutorials

Diffusion Graph Posterior Sampling for Nonlinear Inverse Problems with Application to Electrical Impedance Tomography

arXiv:2605.19621v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep generative models have emerged as state-of-the-art for solving inverse problems, but applying them to inverse problems for PDEs, like electrical

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

DLEBench: Evaluating Small-scale Object Editing Ability for Instruction-based Image Editing Model

arXiv:2602.23622v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Significant progress has been made in the field of Instruction-based Image Editing Models (IIEMs). However, while these models demonstrate pla

DMN: A Compositional Framework for Jailbreaking Multimodal LLMs with Multi-Image Inputs

arXiv:2605.18915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are vulnerable to jailbreak attacks, which can elicit harmful responses from MLLMs. Many MLLMs support multi-

Domain-Adaptive Communication-Rate Optimization for Sim-to-Real Humanoid-Robot Wireless XR Teleoperation

arXiv:2605.19293v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Wireless extended reality (XR) teleoperation provides embodied interaction capability for collecting humanoid robot demonstrations, but the large-scal

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Draft Less, Retrieve More: Hybrid Tree Construction for Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2605.20104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative decoding (SD) accelerates large language model inference by leveraging a draft-then-verify paradigm. To maximize the acceptance rate, rece

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Efficient Long-Context Modeling in Diffusion Language Models via Block Approximate Sparse Attention

arXiv:2605.19726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) enable globally coherent, bidirectional, and controllable text generation, offering advantages over traditional autoreg

Efficient Transferable Optimal Transport via Min-Sliced Transport Plans

arXiv:2511.19741v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Optimal Transport (OT) offers a powerful framework for finding correspondences between distributions and addressing matching and alignment problems

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

EnsemHalDet: Robust VLM Hallucination Detection via Ensemble of Internal State Detectors

arXiv:2604.02784v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) excel at multimodal tasks, but they remain vulnerable to hallucinations that are factually incorrect or unground

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Entry-level guide to the use of large language models for medical research

arXiv:2410.18856v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Frontier large language models (LLMs), such as GPT-5, Claude 4.5, Gemini 3, Llama 4, and DeepSeek-R1, represent a transformative class of AI tools c

ESLD (External Surrogate Latent Defense): A Latent-Space Architecture for Faster, Stronger Prompt-Injection Defense

arXiv:2605.18918v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern AI assistants are agentic. To answer a single user request, the underlying language model pulls in information from many sources, such as web s

Fast and Lightweight Backdoor Detection via Head Random Probing

arXiv:2605.18908v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) remain critically vulnerable to backdoor attacks. Existing post-training detectors often require clean or surrogate data,

Hardware

FiLark: a streaming-first software framework for end-to-end exploration, annotation, and algorithm integration in distributed acoustic sensing

arXiv:2605.20132v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) systems generate continuous, ultra-high-channel-count data streams at rates that exceed the capabilities of convent

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Fine-tuning Large Language Model for Automated Algorithm Design

arXiv:2507.10614v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of large language models (LLMs) into automated algorithm design has shown promising potential. A prevalent approach embeds LLM

FlowErase-RL: Rethinking Concept Erasure as Reward Optimization in Flow Matching Models

arXiv:2605.19739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in flow matching models have significantly improved text-to-image generation quality, but also introduce growing safety risks due to the

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

From Score Matching to Diffusion: A Fine-Grained Error Analysis in the Gaussian Setting

arXiv:2503.11615v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sampling from an unknown distribution, accessible only through discrete samples, is a fundamental problem at the core of generative AI. The current

From Sparsity to Simplicity: Enabling Simpler Sequential Replacements via Sparse Attention Distillation

arXiv:2605.18865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-attention serves as the core foundation of large-scale transformer pretraining, but its quadratic token interaction cost makes inference expensiv

Applications

Geo-Data-Driven HD Map Generation Workflow with Integrated Reference-Free Constraint-Based Verification

arXiv:2605.18921v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-definition (HD) maps are core artifacts for automated driving systems, but their generation commonly relies on sensor-intensive mobile mapping camp

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

GLUT: 3D Gaussian Lookup Table for Continuous Color Transformation

arXiv:2605.19889v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 3D Lookup Tables (3D LUTs) are widely used for color mapping, but their grid-based representation requires discretizing the RGB space, leading to a ca

Local Ai

Going PLACES: Participatory Localized Red Teaming for Text-to-Image Safety in the Global South

arXiv:2605.19190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the global deployment of text-to-image (T2I) models, their safety frameworks are largely calibrated to a Western-centric default, creating sig

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

GoLongRL: Capability-Oriented Long Context Reinforcement Learning with Multitask Alignment

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.19577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present GoLongRL, a fully open-source, capability-oriented post-training recipe for long-context reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR

Local Ai

GRALIS: A Unified Canonical Framework for Linear Attribution Methods via Riesz Representation

arXiv:2605.05480v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The main XAI attribution methods for deep neural networks -- GradCAM, SHAP, LIME, Integrated Gradients -- operate on separate theoretical foun

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Graph Neural Networks for Community Detection in Graph Signal Analysis

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.19733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Community detection is a central problem in graph analysis, with applications ranging from network science to graph signal processing. In recent years

Applications

Harnessing Self-Supervised Features for Art Classification

arXiv:2605.18974v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classifying artworks presents a significant challenge due to the complex interplay of fine-grained details and abstract features that condition the st

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Hybrid-LoRA: Bridging Full Fine-Tuning and Low-Rank Adaptation for Post-Training

arXiv:2605.18822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Post-training has become essential for adapting large language models (LLMs) to complex downstream behaviors, including instruction following, prefere

HypergraphFormer: Learning Hypergraphs from LLMs for Editable Floor Plan Generation

arXiv:2605.18932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we propose HypergraphFormer, a novel and efficient approach to floor plan generation based on learning hypergraph representations with a

Implicit Action Chunking for Smooth Continuous Control

arXiv:2605.19592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning often produces high-frequency oscillatory control signals that undermine the safety and stability required for physical deploym

Agents

IR-Agent: Expert-Inspired LLM Agents for Structure Elucidation from Infrared Spectra

arXiv:2508.16112v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spectral analysis provides crucial clues for the elucidation of unknown materials. Among various techniques, infrared spectroscopy (IR) plays an imp

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

k-Inductive Neural Barrier Certificates for Unknown Nonlinear Dynamics

arXiv:2605.20108v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While conventional (k=1) discrete-time barrier certificate conditions impose strict safety constraints by requiring the function to be non-increasing

K-Quantization and its Impact on Output Performance

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.19645v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have shown their remarkable capacities in many NLP tasks. However, their substantial size often pres

KG-ASG: Collision-Knowledge-Guided Closed-Loop Adversarial Scenario Generation With Primary-Support Attribution

arXiv:2605.18895v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety validation of autonomous driving systems requires high-risk scenario coverage, clear collision semantics, executable trajectories, and attribut

KVBuffer: IO-aware Serving for Linear Attention

arXiv:2605.19049v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Linear attention has recently gained significant attention for long-context inference due to its constant decoding cost with respect to context length

Learn-by-Wire Training Control Governance: Bounded Autonomous Training Under Stress for Stability and Efficiency

arXiv:2605.19008v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern language-model training is increasingly exposed to instability, degraded runs, and wasted compute, especially under aggressive learning-rate, sca

Learned Static Function Data Structures

arXiv:2510.27588v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider the task of constructing a data structure for associating a static set of keys with values, while allowing arbitrary output values

Tutorials

Learning Interpretable Point-Based Clinical Risk Scores via Direct Optimization

arXiv:2605.19113v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many clinical risk scores are deployed as additive rules with nonnegative integer points assigned to relevant binary predictive features. These intege

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Learning Long-Term Temporal Dependencies in Photovoltaic Power Output Prediction Through Multi-Horizon Forecasting

arXiv:2605.19074v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rapid global expansion of solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity-reaching a record 597 GW in 2024-highlights the urgent need for robust forecasting mode

Learning Orthonormal Bases for Function Spaces

arXiv:2605.19959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infinite-dimensional orthonormal basis expansions play a central role in representing and computing with function spaces due to their favorable linear a

Less Back-and-Forth: A Comparative Study of Structured Prompting

arXiv:2605.20149v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are widely used for open-ended tasks, but underspecified prompts can lead to low-quality answers and additional interacti

Less is More: Efficient Black-box Attribution via Minimal Interpretable Subset Selection

arXiv:2504.00470v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: To develop a trustworthy AI system, which aim to identify the input regions that most influence the models decisions. The primary task of exis

LLM Benchmark Datasets Should Be Contamination-Resistant

arXiv:2605.19999v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Benchmark datasets are critical for reproducible, reliable, and discriminative evaluation of LLMs. However, recent studies reveal that many benchmark

Locate-then-Sparsify: Attribution Guided Sparse Strategy for Visual Hallucination Mitigation

arXiv:2603.16284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the significant advancements in Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs), their tendency to generate hallucinations undermines reliability and r

Applications

Long-term Power Grid Planning via Answer Set Programming

arXiv:2605.20172v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Power grid is a critical infrastructure underpinning all aspects of modern society and its services. Maintaining its effectiveness requires contin

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

LoRA vs. Full Fine-Tuning: A Theoretical Perspective

arXiv:2605.19018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-tuning adapts a pre-trained model to downstream tasks using a small amount of labeled data. Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is an efficient fine-tuning