Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.08485v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce the Sinkhorn treatment effect, an entropic optimal transport measure of divergence between counterfactual distributions. Unlike classical
arXiv:2605.08658v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: SKETCHVERIFY is a within-tier cost-performance policy, not a universal accuracy improvement. The operational question: a practitioner stuck with a sma
arXiv:2605.05443v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: LLM watermarks must be detectable without compromising text quality, yet most existing schemes bias the next-token distribution and pay for de
arXiv:2605.10376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have advanced rapidly in multimodal perception and language understanding, yet it remains unclear whether they can reliabl
arXiv:2605.10831v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models possess strong chemical reasoning capabilities, making them effective molecular editors. However, property-relevant information
arXiv:2605.09610v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce SmartEval, a benchmark for systematically evaluating the quality of Solidity smart contracts generated by large language models (LLMs) fr
arXiv:2605.09224v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have been used widely to decompose and interpret neural network activations, especially those of transformer language models.
arXiv:2605.09598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have recently shown strong potential in soccer video understanding. However, given the high complexity of soccer videos du
arXiv:2605.09063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Following the recent achievement of gold-medal performance on the IMO by frontier LLMs, the community is searching for the next meaningful and challengi
arXiv:2605.08583v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used in scientific writing, yet they can fabricate citation-shaped references that appear plausible but fail bibl
Mike Isaac / New York Times: Sources: Anthropic is in talks to raise between 30B and 50B in a funding round that would value it at up to 950B — The start-up, which recently released a powerful A.I. mo
SpaceX's official social media account is being praised for its engaging visual content and aesthetic presentation, earning recognition as a favorite among followers for its artistic approach to shari
arXiv:2605.09403v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Architectural choices inside the Transformer feedforward network (FFN) block do not merely affect the block itself; they reshape the computations lear
arXiv:2602.03916v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Spatial reasoning is a fundamental aspect of human cognition, yet it remains a major challenge for contemporary vision-language models (VLMs).
arXiv:2505.18511v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDEs) driven by random noise play a central role in modeling physical processes with rough spatio-tempor
arXiv:2601.11042v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Sequential knowledge editing in large language models often causes catastrophic collapse of the model's general abilities, especially for para
arXiv:2508.08441v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated molecular structure elucidation remains challenging, as existing approaches often depend on pre-compiled databases or restrict thems
arXiv:2605.09031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Energy-based models (EBMs) are flexible generative architectures inspired by statistical physics, but their learning and generative properties remain po
arXiv:2605.10447v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent-based models (ABMs) are increasingly used in macroeconomics, but their analysis still often relies on ad hoc Monte Carlo campaigns with heteroge
arXiv:2605.09618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When should a language model answer directly, sample and vote, or engage in multi-agent debate? Recent work shows voting often explains much of the gain
arXiv:2604.02608v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Activation steering presupposes that task-relevant behaviors correspond to linear directions in activation space -- directions that should both stee
arXiv:2605.10674v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rejection Fine-Tuning (RFT) is a standard method for training LLM agents, where unsuccessful trajectories are discarded from the training set. In the
arXiv:2605.09415v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The growing integration of AI into cybersecurity is reshaping the balance between attackers and defenders. When access to advanced AI-enabled defence to
arXiv:2605.10059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent-based modeling (ABM) has long been used in economics to study human behavior, and large language model (LLM) agents now enable new forms of social
arXiv:2605.08559v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Convex functionals are ubiquitous in applied analysis, appearing as value functions, risk measures, super-hedging prices, and loss functionals in mach
arXiv:2605.08366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce SWE Atlas, a benchmark suite for coding agents spanning three professional software engineering workflows: Codebase Q&A (124 tasks), Test W
arXiv:2605.08412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made rapid progress in single-video understanding, yet their ability to reason across multiple independent
arXiv:2605.10129v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) rely on web-scale corpora for pre-training. The noise inherent in these datasets tends to obscure meaningful patterns and u
TabPFN-3 is a pre-trained tabular foundation model that supports datasets up to 1,000,000 rows × 200 features , representing a significant scaling improvement for the TabPFN family. The model delivers
arXiv:2605.09424v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative modelling is a demanding test of foundation models, because it requires robust, holistic representation learning for a given data modality, r
arXiv:2605.09539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) have emerged as a promising paradigm for solving complex tasks. Recent work has explored self-evolving MAS that automatically
arXiv:2505.11604v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Editing presentation slides is a frequent yet tedious task, ranging from creative layout design to repetitive text maintenance. While recent GUI-bas
arXiv:2605.10247v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using Large Language Models (LLMs) to process graph-structured data is an active research area, yet current state-of-the-art approaches typically rely o
arXiv:2605.09929v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying large language models in telecommunications requires more than task accuracy. In realistic workflows, a model may inherit partially completed
Yohei Nakajima shared recent funding and news updates about OpenAI and Anthropic on X, including information about a trial involving the wokeloai MCP, a tomorrow acquisition, and additional details (c
arXiv:2605.09329v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates LLM inference by using a fast draft model to generate tokens and a more accurate target model to verify them. Its perfo
arXiv:2605.08181v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods introduce a small number of training parameters, enabling pre-trained models to adapt rapidly to new data dist
arXiv:2605.06047v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Tabular foundation models (TFMs), such as TabPFN-2.6, TabICLv2, ConTextTab, Mitra, LimiX, and TabDPT, achieve strong zero-shot performance thr
arXiv:2605.10334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent deepfake detection methods demonstrate improved cross-dataset generalization, yet the underlying mechanisms remain underexplored. We introduce th
arXiv:2605.08427v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-play red team is an established approach to improving AI safety in which different instances of the same model play attacker and defender roles in
arXiv:2605.05775v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We report the design and results of the third autoPET challenge (MICCAI 2024), which benchmarked automated lesion segmentation in whole-body P
arXiv:2502.01237v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Direct Alignment Algorithms (DAAs) simplify LLM alignment by directly optimizing policies, bypassing reward modeling and RL. While DAAs differ in th
arXiv:2605.08611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current language model memory systems store what happened but not how it felt. This distinction -- between semantic memory (knowing about a past event)
arXiv:2605.08737v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) is widely used for LLM post-training. When pushed with a reward-extrapolation coefficient lambda > 1, the student can lif
arXiv:2605.09887v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) operationalise the linear representation hypothesis: they reconstruct model activations as sparse linear combinations of in
arXiv:2605.09195v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models confidently produce outdated answers, and no existing method can detect them. We show this is not an engineering failure but a str
arXiv:2605.08746v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In training a neural network with gradient descent (GD), each iteration induces a linear operator that governs first-order updates to a model's internal
arXiv:2605.09900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A vision-language model can look at a knot diagram and report what it sees, yet fail to act on that structure. KnotBench pairs an 858,318-image corpus f
arXiv:2605.10799v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Corruption studies, the primary tool for evaluating chain-of-thought (CoT) faithfulness, identify which chain positions are 'computationally important
arXiv:2605.09844v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Metacognitive Probe is an exploratory five-task, 15-slot diagnostic that decomposes an LLM's confidence behaviour into five behaviourally-distinct d
arXiv:2511.02623v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Post-training alignment of large language models (LLMs) relies on large-scale human annotations guided by policy specifications that change over tim
The silent removal of Study Mode from ChatGPT is a big mistake (both Claude and Gemini still have theirs) We have enough evidence that using AI in assistant mode to study can hurt learning because it
arXiv:2605.09739v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models are increasingly used as zero-shot classifiers in complex reasoning tasks. However, standard constrained decoding suffers from a
arXiv:2605.09330v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic memory enables LLMs to persist information beyond a single context window and reuse it in later decisions, but it also introduces a new vulner
Wall Street Journal: The US House Oversight Committee launches a probe into potential conflicts in Sam Altman's personal investments; letter: several GOP AGs call for an SEC review — Republican-led Ho
arXiv:2601.02954v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large audio-language models have made rapid progress in recognizing what is present in an audio clip, but spatial audio-language understanding
arXiv:2605.08749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the Wristband Gaussian Loss, a deterministic batch loss for Gaussianizing point embeddings without sampling, KL terms, or iterative transport
This NVIDIA remains the strongest platform for large-model inference at scale. Prefill/decode disaggregation, Blackwell-native quantization, custom kernels, and rack-scale NVLink turn GB200 into faste
arXiv:2605.10563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Threat detection in Natural Language Processing lacks consistent definitions and standardized benchmarks, and is often conflated with broader phenomen
arXiv:2605.09544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tool-integrated reasoning has emerged as a promising paradigm for enhancing large language models with external computation, retrieval, and execution ca