Search: “engineering”

RECAST: A Machine-Learning Framework for Correction and Super-Resolution of Coarse-Grid PDE Solvers

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.11572v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coarse-grid numerical solvers can substantially reduce the computational cost of time-dependent PDE simulation, but under-resolution often degrades both

13 Aug 2026

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Remote Sensing and Machine Learning-Based Analysis of Land Use and Vegetation Change in Dhaka District, Bangladesh

DGX agent

arXiv:2608.12001v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rapid urbanization in Dhaka District, Bangladesh has triggered substantial alterations in land use and environmental conditions, necessitating systema

researcharxiv-cs-ai

13 Aug 2026

ToolHazard: Scaling Adversarial Environments for Security Evaluation and Alignment of LLM-based Agents

arXiv:2608.11878v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents integrated with external tools are vulnerable to indirect prompt injections embedded in environmental states. Howeve

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

13 Aug 2026

A Streaming Sparse Cholesky Method for Derivative-Informed Gaussian Process Surrogates Within Digital Twin Applications

arXiv:2511.00366v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Digital twins are developed to model the behavior of a specific physical asset (or twin), and they can consist of high-fidelity physics-based

researcharxiv-cs-lg

CADET: Context-Conditioned Ads CTR Prediction With a Decoder-Only Transformer

arXiv:2602.11410v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Click-through rate (CTR) prediction is fundamental to online advertising systems. While Deep Learning Recommendation Models (DLRMs) with explicit fe

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Causality Sum Rules in Conventional Scattering Matrices

arXiv:2608.10427v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Scattering matrices are the standard experimental and computational description of photonic and electromagnetic devices. Passivity is explicit in the

Co-Evolution in Agentic Systems: Toward Self-Directed Evolution Beyond Human Design

arXiv:2608.10299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic systems are increasingly expected to improve after deployment, yet single-entity self-evolution is often bounded by a static learning context, s

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Comprendia: AI-Augmented Code Comprehension

arXiv:2608.10290v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Comprendia is an Eclipse plugin that integrates structural dependency visualization with LLM-powered code explanation on a shared interactive graph fo

Hardware

HyWA: Architecture-Preserving Personalized Voice Activity Detection for Full-Duplex Voice Assistants

arXiv:2510.12947v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Voice activity detection (VAD) serves as an early gate in voice-assistant pipelines for smart devices. Because conventional VADs respond to sp

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Logit-Boundary Geometric Belief Interfaces and Sparse Sheaf-Enclave Protocols: A Self-Contained Substrate for Secure Network Electronic Health Record (EHR) Interoperability

arXiv:2608.10300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electronic health-record interoperability is a boundary problem: legacy systems, generative models, terminology services, identity systems, and human re

MIRA: Medical Image Reflection for Agentic Diagnosis

arXiv:2608.10827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Medical visual agents can use tools to inspect images and retrieve external knowledge, but indiscriminate tool use may introduce noisy or misleading e

Never Stop Speaking: a Denial-of-Service Attack on End-to-End Speech Language Models

arXiv:2608.10405v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many studies have shown that specially crafted inputs can induce large language models (LLMs) to generate excessively long outputs, resulting in signi

Optimistic Rates for Multiclass PAC Learning

arXiv:2608.10869v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Worst-case multiclass bounds do not become smaller when the best classifier is already nearly correct: what is missing is an optimistic rate, a guarante

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Partially Observable Learning for Multi-Platform Dispatch Optimization

arXiv:2608.10897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instant delivery platforms have become a critical component of urban logistics, increasingly relying on crowdsourced couriers to fulfill highly dynamic

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Seeing above the waves: A modular sensing framework for data acquisition at sea

arXiv:2608.10997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Advancing autonomy for surface vessels requires systematic evaluation of their sensing and perception subsystems. Yet, maritime environments impose uniq

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Smart Enough to Go Extinct? An Evolutionary Challenge to the Value of General Intelligence and Its Ethical Implications for AGI

arXiv:2608.10730v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The pursuit of artificial general intelligence (AGI) rests on a seemingly self-evident premise: that general intelligence, the kind of flexible, domai

The CASE Framework: A Multi-Disciplinary Control Architecture for Governing Enterprise Agentic AI

arXiv:2608.10153v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprises are deploying autonomous AI agents faster than they can govern them, and prevailing approaches stretch a single discipline, typically DevSec

The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse

arXiv:2608.10186v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly deployed in settings that require collective reasoning on complex, value-laden problems. Confidence in these deployments rests l

Accurate Ensembles, Fragile Narratives: Multi-Scale Stacking and a Fidelity Audit of LLM-Generated Explanations for Credit Risk

arXiv:2608.08126v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Credit scoring increasingly relies on models whose decision logic cannot be read off their parameters, in tension with supervisory expectations that a

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Application of Artificial Intelligence for Fraudulent Banking Operations Recognition

arXiv:2608.07471v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study considers the task of applying artificial intelligence to recognize bank fraud. In recent years, due to the COVID19 pandemic, bank fraud ha

Carnot: Interpretable, Interactive, and Optimized Execution of Deep Research Queries

arXiv:2608.09532v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Enterprises increasingly seek to query data lakes using natural language via AI-driven tools like semantic operators or deep research agents. However,

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Causal Falsification of Digital Twins

arXiv:2301.07210v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Digital twins are simulation-based models designed to predict how a real-world process will evolve in response to interventions. This modellin

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

CEAA: A Cognitive Embodied Agents Architecture for Interactive Computing Systems

arXiv:2608.09848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of embodied Intelligent Virtual Agents (IVAs) that have cognitive capabilities in real-time interactive virtual environments remains a c

DeepFreqMark: End-To-End Learnable Frequency-Domain Watermarking with Spherical Attack Simulation for Latent Diffusion Models

arXiv:2608.08999v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The proliferation of AI-generated images produced by Latent Diffusion Models (LDMs) has raised critical concerns regarding copyright infringement and

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Distribution-Free Conformal Prediction for Steel Fatigue Strength: Marginal Validity Is Not Enough

arXiv:2608.07589v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting fatigue failure in steel components experimentally is costly because it requires testing across multiple compositions and processing condit

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Evo-Bench: Can Language Models Improve Agent Harness?

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.09096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have driven rapid progress in autonomous agents, yet standard evaluations remain confined to static task solving. An emergi

From Benchmark Performance to Tool Deployment: Human-in-the-Loop Anomaly Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.07770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated anomaly detection methods often report strong performance on curated academic benchmarks, but their behavior under real-world industrial con

From Manuals to Maintenance: Fine-Tuning MedGemma for Multi-Modal Imaging System Support in Low-Resource Settings

arXiv:2608.08896v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imaging device downtime is a major barrier to healthcare delivery in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), often driven by limited access to special

From Values to Benchmarks: Evaluating Large Language Models for Governmental Use in Dutch

arXiv:2608.09925v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly being deployed in governmental settings, yet few existing evaluation frameworks jointly reflect the values of p

IDRAAK: From Multi-Agent NLP to Few-Shot Prompting for Semantic Drift Detection in Technical Requirements

arXiv:2608.08801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Translating technical requirements across languages can introduce semantic drift, altering numerical constraints, polarities, modalities, or other speci

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Instruction Set and Language for Hypergraphs

arXiv:2607.10194v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present IsalHG, a method for representing the structure of any finite, connected hypergraph of bounded hyperedge arity as a string over a c

KGCache: Amortized Subgraph Retrieval for KG Reasoning with LLMs

arXiv:2608.07954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can answer knowledge-intensive questions more reliably when they are grounded with knowledge graphs, but systems such as Think-on-

Large Language Models Align with the Human Brain during Creative Thinking

arXiv:2604.03480v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Creative thinking is a fundamental aspect of human cognition, and divergent thinking-the capacity to generate novel and varied ideas-is widely

LLM within MCP Matters: Measuring Inefficient Resource Utilization Driven by LLMs

arXiv:2608.08467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Model Context Protocol (MCP) standardizes how servers expose data and tools to Large Language Models (LLMs). A common server design embeds frequentl

LLMVisor: A Real-Time Latency Attribution Model for Multi-Tenant LLM Serving

arXiv:2608.08382v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLM inference shifts to multi-tenant GPU clusters, co-batching improves throughput but obscures per-tenant usage and limits control. Enabling fractio

Mechanistic Interpretability-Guided Selective Fine-Tuning of Vision-Language Models for Centimeter-Level Flood Depth Estimation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2608.07562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Urban flooding poses an escalating threat to transportation infrastructure, yet no operational system provides real-time, street-level flood-depth estim

MetaSpace: Metamorphic Testing for Spatial Cognition in Embodied Agents

arXiv:2608.07533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: An embodied agent is an intelligent entity that interacts with its environment through a physical body. Currently, the evaluation of embodied agents pri

Motif 3: Technical Report

arXiv:2608.09119v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Motif 3, a decoder-only Mixture-of-Experts language model with 314 billion total parameters and 13.2 billion activated per token. Each spar

Neural Operators for Immersed-Boundary Soft Swimmers Locomotion

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.07722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-fidelity immersed-boundary simulation resolves the coupled motion of a deforming swimmer and its surrounding flow, but the resulting cost limits re

PhysX-CoT: Structured Physical Reasoning from a Single Image to Simulation-Ready 3D Assets

arXiv:2608.08053v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Simulation-ready 3D assets are central to robotics and embodied AI. Generating them from a single image is usually framed as a vision-language model t

researcharxiv-cs-cv

ProbSPARQL: Querying Knowledge Graphs with Multi-dimensional, Uncertain Numeric Data

arXiv:2607.18262v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The SFB 1574 Circular Factory is building a shared knowledge graph infrastructure for integrating data about returned products. A central challenge

Same Question, Different Answer? Measuring and Mitigating Prompt Privilege for Equitable AI Access

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2608.08942v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into healthcare, education, public services, and everyday decision making. They should provide

Scaling Inherently Interpretable Language Models

arXiv:2608.07594v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interpretability is often treated as a tax on capability: language models are trained as opaque systems, then explained after the fact, with methods w

Sci-VBench: Evaluating Knowledge- and Reasoning-Intensive Video Generation in Science Domains

arXiv:2608.09873v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce Sci-VBench, a comprehensive benchmark for evaluating knowledge- and reasoning-intensive video generation across scientific domains. It co

Search over the Visual World: Persistent Visual Memory, Layered Indexes, and Source-Grounded Evidence

arXiv:2608.08075v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most video-retrieval systems assume a bounded corpus and return ranked files or timestamps. Agents operating over cameras, screens, streams, and archi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

SiriusDeliver: Automating Data Warehouse Delivery at Tencent

arXiv:2608.09185v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Enterprise data warehouses (DWs) support business-critical analytics, but warehouse task delivery remains a complicated production process involving c

SPA: A Simple but Tough-to-Beat Baseline for Knowledge Injection

arXiv:2603.22213v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) are pretrained on massive amounts of data, their knowledge coverage remains incomplete in specialized, data

Sparks of Cooperative Reasoning: LLMs as Strategic Hanabi Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2601.18077v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cooperative reasoning under incomplete information remains challenging for both humans and multi-agent systems. The card game Hanabi embodies this c