Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.01506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in omni-modal large language models have enabled remarkable progress in joint vision-audio understanding. However, prevailing architectu
arXiv:2605.00889v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate the explanability properties of the recently proposed linear-min-max neural networks. At initialization, they can be interpreted as k-med
arXiv:2605.02572v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have shown promise as interactive agents that solve tasks through extended sequences of environment interactions. While p
arXiv:2510.02898v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Zero-shot captioners are recently proposed models that utilize common-space vision-language representations to caption images without relying on pai
arXiv:2605.01749v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models achieve strong performance on complex tasks but remain prone to hallucinations, particularly in long-form generation where errors
arXiv:2410.03801v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A new Kolmogorov-Arnold network (KAN) is proposed to approximate potentially irregular functions in high dimensions. We provide error bounds for thi
arXiv:2511.06838v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The substantial memory bandwidth and computational demands of large language models (LLMs) present critical challenges for efficient inference
arXiv:2507.21114v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Digitization projects in humanities often generate vast quantities of page images from historical documents, presenting significant challenges
arXiv:2605.02692v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The proliferation of large-scale and structurally complex data has spurred the integration of machine learning methods into statistical modeling. Recu
arXiv:2605.01632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Models that are indistinguishable on in-distribution data can behave very differently under distribution shift. We introduce Perturb-and-Correct (P&C),
arXiv:2605.01185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accelerated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enabled by the training of deep learning (DL)-based image recon. models requires large and diverse raw k-sp
arXiv:2512.07578v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Global SHAP explanations are typically presented as feature-importance rankings, which identify variables that matter to a black-box model but
arXiv:2605.00973v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Biosignals acquired from different locations on the body often provide temporally ordered views of the same underlying physiological process. However, m
arXiv:2605.01003v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Statistical change point (CP) detection methods typically rely on likelihood-based inference and ignore contextual information about plausible CP loca
arXiv:2605.02863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional image quality assessment (IQA) methods rely on mean opinion scores (MOS), which are resource-intensive to collect and fail to provide interp
arXiv:2605.00834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The algebraic diversity framework replaces temporal averaging over multiple observations with algebraic group action on a single observation for second-
arXiv:2512.05525v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Businesses increasingly rely on large language models (LLMs) to automate simple repetitive tasks instead of developing custom machine learning
arXiv:2605.02500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sleep foundation models have recently demonstrated strong performance on in-domain polysomnography tasks, including sleep staging, apnea detection, and
arXiv:2605.02050v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This work establishes a foundational framework for standardizing AI evaluation RCTs (sometimes called human uplift studies). Drawing on established ex
arXiv:2512.00748v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Lesion segmentation is inherently influenced by imaging uncertainty, arising from ill-defined lesion boundaries and inter-observer variability in di
arXiv:2512.06938v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern neural language models achieve high accuracy in text generation, yet precise control over generation length remains underdeveloped. In this p
arXiv:2511.07372v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent curriculum techniques in the post-training stage of LLMs have been empirically observed to outperform non-curriculum approaches in improving
arXiv:2405.10271v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The practical deployment of Federated Learning (FL) on resource-constrained devices is fundamentally limited by the high cost of training large mode
arXiv:2605.02720v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models hold considerable promise for ophthalmology, but their development depends on large-scale, high-quality image-text datasets tha
arXiv:2511.07328v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) methods enhance LLM performance by efficiently filtering relevant context for LLMs, reducing hallucinations and
arXiv:2605.01168v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: It is increasingly recognized that human annotators do not always agree, and such disagreement is inherent in many annotation tasks. However, not all in
arXiv:2404.11277v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper we present a study of the applicability and feasibility of quantum-inspired algorithms and techniques in tensor networks for ind
arXiv:2605.01395v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we design feedback control laws for soft robots modelled using the Cosserat rod, which is spatially discretised using the Piecewise Con
arXiv:2605.02693v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Across many scientific disciplines, multiple observations are collected from the same experimental units, and in modern datasets these observations of
arXiv:2605.01393v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Motion forecasting often requires trading interpretability for predictive accuracy. Standard anchor-based architectures rely on opaque latent queries th
arXiv:2605.01072v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the use of transformers to reconstruct the compositions of tensor products of two-dimensional rational conformal field theories (RCFTs) based
arXiv:2605.00971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Sensitivity of AI-assisted lung nodule detection systems is known to vary with CT acquisition parameters including radiation dose, reconst
arXiv:2603.05140v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We characterise the computational power of recurrent graph neural networks (GNNs) in terms of arithmetic circuits over the real numbers. Our n
arXiv:2605.01827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have recently demonstrated their proficiency in holistic visual comprehension. However, most of them struggle to tackle r
arXiv:2511.17340v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative image models can produce convincingly real images, with plausible shapes, textures, layouts and lighting. However, one domain in which th
arXiv:2602.04514v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The majority of contemporary computational methods for lexical semantic change (LSC) detection are based on neural embedding distributional represen
arXiv:2605.00915v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard representation probing for visual models relies on mathematically permutation-invariant operations like Global Average Pooling (GAP) or CLS tok
arXiv:2605.02627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explicit reconstruction constraints derived from the decoupled representation are further imposed to suppress abnormal channel amplification and chromat
arXiv:2605.01965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A classical vector retrieval problem typically considers a single query embedding vector as input and retrieves the most similar embedding vectors from
arXiv:2310.11420v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a novel unsupervised learning approach for non-rigid 3D shape matching. Our approach improves upon recent state-of-the art deep functiona
arXiv:2605.02505v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semantic Role Labeling (SRL) provides an explicit representation of predicate-argument structure, capturing linguistically grounded relations such as wh
arXiv:2605.01240v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-supervised pretraining is promising for large-scale neuroimaging, yet the impact of region-aware masking and hybrid sequence modeling remains under
arXiv:2506.19133v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Euclidean representations distort data with intrinsic non-Euclidean structure. While Riemannian representation learning offers a solution by embeddi
arXiv:2605.02701v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose a robust gradient estimator based on per-sample gradient clipping and analyze its properties both theoretically and empirically. We show th
arXiv:2605.01868v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conformal prediction (CP) constructs prediction sets with marginal coverage guarantees under the assumption that the calibration and test distributions
arXiv:2605.01752v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study linear dueling bandits in volatile environments characterized by the simultaneous presence of post-serving contexts, delayed feedback, and adve
arXiv:2605.00904v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning-based fluence map prediction offers a fast alternative to iterative inverse planning in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), but its r
arXiv:2208.00335v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Rule extraction is a central problem in interpretable machine learning because it seeks to convert opaque predictive behavior into human-readable sy
arXiv:2605.02707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optical coherence tomography (OCT), a commonly used retinal imaging modality, plays a central role in retinal disease diagnosis by providing high-resolu
arXiv:2507.18713v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: High-fidelity sensor simulation of light-based sensors such as cameras and LiDARs is critical for safe and accurate autonomy testing. Neural radianc
arXiv:2512.10275v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Adversarial distillation in the standard min-max adversarial training framework aims to transfer adversarial robustness from a large, robust teacher
arXiv:2605.02147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sampling-based model predictive control methods like MPPI and CEM are essential for real-time control of nonlinear robotic systems, particularly where d
arXiv:2510.04236v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Kaleido, a family of generative models designed for photorealistic, unified object- and scene-level neural rendering. Kaleido operates on
arXiv:2605.00944v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sample-level rankings are increasingly used in data-centric NLP for analysis, filtering, debugging, and curation, yet existing pipelines typically sco
arXiv:2605.01135v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent progress in generative models has significantly advanced image editing capabilities, yet precise and intuitive user control remains difficult. Sp
arXiv:2605.00886v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) plays a pivotal role in a broad spectrum of mission-critical applications, including maritime surveillance, mili
arXiv:2605.02611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider selective classification with abstention in the fixed-pool (or transductive) setting, where the unlabeled pool is given beforehand and only
arXiv:2605.01628v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-normalized martingale inequalities lie at the heart of confidence ellipsoids for online least squares and, more broadly, many bandit and reinforc
arXiv:2605.02575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rotating-view thick-slice acquisition is highly SNR-efficient for mesoscale diffusion MRI (dMRI) but requires numerous rotating views to satisfy Nyquist
arXiv:2511.08303v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This study investigates treatment effect estimation in the semi-supervised setting, also can be interpreted as prediction-powered inference. I