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arXiv:2609.37918v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning across videos requires aligning events, matching identities, comparing motion, and integrating partial observations. Evaluating these capabili

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T^2Mem: Learning Test-Time Memory for Robotics

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.36720v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Memory-dependent robotic manipulation requires policies to use information that is no longer available in the current observation. Retaining history alo

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

30 Sept 2026

TabFM: A Zero-Shot Foundation Model for Tabular Data

arXiv:2609.37959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular machine learning typically relies on per-dataset workflows, fitting tree ensembles or running AutoML searches from scratch for every task. We pr

TabKD: Tabular Knowledge Distillation through Interaction Diversity of Learned Feature Bins

arXiv:2603.15481v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Data-free knowledge distillation enables model compression without original training data, critical for privacy-sensitive tabular domains. How

TagPR: Tag-Guided Process Supervision for Personalization Reasoning in Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2509.23140v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent advancements have endowed Large Language Models with impressive general reasoning capabilities. However, these reasoning models often perform

Taming VLAs under Robot Execution Errors: Self-Compensation and Stress Testing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.37334v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language-action (VLA) policies often fail when a robot's executed motion deviates from their commanded action. Such execution errors arise from t

Local Ai

Task-Oriented Visual Feature Compression via Residual Vector Quantization for Device-Edge Multimodal Inference

arXiv:2609.37090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large multimodal models (LMMs) support diverse visual understanding and reasoning tasks but are often impractical to run entirely on resource-constraine

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Temporal-Aware Fusion for Robust Outdoor LiDAR Localization

arXiv:2609.36432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LiDAR relocalization aims to estimate the global 6-DoF pose of a sensor in the environment. However, existing regression-based approaches often encounte

The Decision Value of Perception Compute

arXiv:2609.35910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive perception spends extra computation on inputs where perception is expected to improve. When perception feeds a downstream decision system, a

The Unequal Influence of Bad Advice: Using Training Data Attribution to Modulate Emergent Misalignment

arXiv:2609.37914v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fine-tuning large language models on narrow, misaligned tasks can undo their post-training alignment and induce novel misaligned behaviors -- a phenom

Think Before You Score: Thinking Reward Model for Visual Generation

arXiv:2609.37372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual reward models are essential for evaluating and improving visual generation models, yet existing approaches typically map task conditions and cand

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Think, Then Look: Active Spatial Reasoning for House-Scale 3D Scene Understanding

arXiv:2512.03284v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spatial reasoning in large-scale 3D environments remains challenging for current vision--language models, which are typically constrained to room-sc

Thinking Before Thinking: Scaling Agentic Inference Through Meta-Reasoning

arXiv:2609.38147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As agents take on longer and more complex problems, controlling the execution becomes a task in its own right. Each step in the run brings new control c

Tutorials

Thinking in Depth, Speaking Directly: Recurrent Latent Reasoning for Paralinguistically Grounded Spoken Dialogue

arXiv:2609.37818v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Empathetic spoken dialogue requires models to use both what is said and how it is said to decide how to respond. Explicit CoT can improve paralinguist

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

ThinkingGuard: Decoding Implicit Hazards via Step-by-Step Risk Attribution in Multimodal Large Language Models

arXiv:2609.36562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) are increasingly deployed in safety-critical domains, their reliability is threatened by multimodal imp

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Time-Anchored Diffusion Language Models: Latent-Space Caching for Fast Generation

arXiv:2609.37924v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent work on anchored diffusion language models improves denoising by shaping an intermediate latent space with supervised important-token targets.

researcharxiv-cs-cl

TomoTransformer: Towards a Foundation Model for CT Reconstruction

arXiv:2609.37605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised deep learning has advanced sparse-view tomographic reconstruction. However, conventional models, which typically map filtered back-projection

Towards Mitigating Deceptive Safety Alignment in Large Reasoning Models

arXiv:2609.36254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) are commonly trained with reinforcement learning (RL) to improve their generation of chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning befo

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

TRACE: Deployable Tree-Relational Structure Enhancement for Oncology LLMs

arXiv:2609.35810v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly used in oncology applications, but their predictions are often weakly grounded in explicit medical structure. W

Tracing the Evidence: Faithful Token Attribution Through Vision-Language Reasoning

arXiv:2609.37656v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) exhibit strong reasoning capabilities, yet the visual and textual evidence supporting the generated responses remai

UGO: Unified Architecture for General Multi-Object Tracking by Segmentation

arXiv:2609.37339v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General multi-object tracking (GMOT) tracks all instances of a user-specified category from a single first-frame exemplar. Prior work relies on bounding

Local Ai

UniAfford: Token-Routed Multitask Learning for Generalizable 2D-3D Affordance Perception

arXiv:2609.37264v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Affordance perception aims to localize actionable regions supporting embodied interaction, yet 2D and 3D affordance grounding have evolved as separate

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

Urgent Actions Go First: Urgency-Aware Denoising for Real-Time VLA Control

arXiv:2609.37772v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion and flow-matching Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies generate action chunks through iterative denoising, incurring substantial inference la

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Variational Augmented Invertible Koopman Autoencoder for probabilistic time series forecasting

arXiv:2609.37435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural Koopman autoencoder models have been shown to successfully build a latent embedding with linear dynamics for arbitrary dynamical systems, enablin

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Video-RSI: Recursive Self-Improvement of Video Understanding Agents via Harness Evolution

arXiv:2609.37950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video understanding agents acquire evidence through an executable harness that controls what they observe and how they use those observations. However,

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Video2Skill: From Streaming Experience to Reusable Embodied Skills

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.36691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Manipulation behaviors vary widely across objects and scenes, but they share a small set of reusable skills, and planning with these skills helps embodi

VISTA: Value-Informed Event Appraisal for Multimodal Emotion Conflict

arXiv:2609.37324v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conflicting emotional cues can be individually valid: a subdued voice may reflect a blocked goal while a smile satisfies a social obligation. Their inte

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Visual Parallel Search: Learning to Search High-Resolution Images with Parallel Tile Inspection and Adaptive Zoom

arXiv:2609.37002v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-resolution visual question answering often fails because a multimodal model does not acquire the small, spatially localized evidence needed to an

Wasserstein Causal Forests for Distribution-Valued Outcomes

arXiv:2609.35898v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper proposes Wasserstein Causal Forests (WCF) for settings in which each unit's outcome is itself a probability distribution. This study also d

WeLike2Party! In-Context Motion Transfer for Multi-Human Image Animation

arXiv:2609.36937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Human image animation aims to transfer motion from a driving video to subjects in a reference image. Despite remarkable progress in video generation,

When do data mixtures improve scaling laws? Insights from high-dimensional regression

arXiv:2609.38011v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern machine learning systems are trained on mixtures of data from different domains, and choosing the right mixture can substantially improve downstr

When Is Coarse Supervision Worth It? Cost-Aware Learning under Unknown Aggregation

arXiv:2609.36704v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern learning systems often acquire supervision at multiple resolutions, trading annotation cost against information content. We study cost-aware two-

When Semantics Matter: Reliability-Aware Semantic-Rhythm Control for Co-Speech Gesture Generation

arXiv:2609.36685v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Co-speech gesture generation aims to synthesize natural gestures that are both temporally synchronized with speech and semantically consistent with the

When Should Agents Check External State? Budgeting Observations for Stored Intentions

arXiv:2609.37125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prospective memory allows an agent to retain an intention tied to a future condition, but the stored intention does not reveal whether that condition cu

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

When to Adapt: Multi-Signal Domain Shift Detection for Efficient Training-Free Adaptation in Open-Vocabulary Segmentation

arXiv:2609.37602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robust and reliable perception is essential for autonomous robots operating in real-world environments, particularly in long-term missions where envir

Agents

When Upstream Messages Override Correct Answers: A Controlled Study of Multi-Agent LLM Collaboration

arXiv:2609.36855v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems rely on message passing among specialized agents to accomplish complex tasks. However, an upstream agent may provide useful info

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Where Does Staleness Accumulate? Pool Aware Effective Staleness Control for Asynchronous RL in LLM Post-Training

arXiv:2609.36830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fully asynchronous reinforcement learning (RL) improves resource utilization in large language model post-training by overlapping rollout generation wit

Which papyrus HTR is good enough? Character-error-rate tolerance of four papyrological tasks on Greek texts

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.37755v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose: Most Greek papyri remain unpublished and undigitised; a handwritten text recognition (HTR) pipeline that transcribes them automatically would l

Local Ai

Why MLLMs Struggle to Count: Overcoming Individuation and Aggregation Bottlenecks with ConvStack

arXiv:2609.37096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) consistently struggle with fine-grained visual counting, yet the underlying causes remain poorly understood. In

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

World2Motion: Turning Video World Models into 3D Human Motion Generators

arXiv:2609.37004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present World2Motion, a framework that generates scene-aware 3D human motion and corresponding video from a single image and a text prompt. While exi

World4Scorer: Outcome-Grounded World Modeling for Autonomous Driving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.36438v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous driving requires choosing a safe and efficient plan as surrounding traffic evolves. Generate-and-select planners propose multiple trajectorie

Xiaomi-OCR-0 Technical Report

arXiv:2609.36136v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Compact OCR-specific vision-language models achieve strong document parsing performance, but often rely on costly supervision and focus primarily on vis

Zero Sum SVD: Balancing Loss Sensitivity for Low Rank LLM Compression

arXiv:2602.02848v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Advances in large language models have driven strong performance across many tasks, but their memory and compute costs still hinder deployment. SVD-

researcharxiv-cs-lg

3-D Emissions Mapping and Social Cost Estimation for US Domestic Aviation at West Coast Hubs

arXiv:2609.31686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing aviation emissions inventories lack accurate trajectory data for high-resolution social cost and health impact assessment. This paper develops

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

3D Point Tracking with State Space Models

arXiv:2609.34035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tracking any point of a dynamic scene in metric 3D - in absolute meters, not up to an unknown scale - underpins 3D and 4D reconstruction, robot navigati

Applications

ActionUNet: Improving Robustness of VLA Models with Efficient Multi-scale Fine-tuning

arXiv:2609.34982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown great promise for robotic manipulation by mapping multi-modal semantics to physical actions. However, thi

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

AD-E2E-JEPA: A Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture For End-to-End Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2609.34085v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous driving requires extit{world models} that can understand the physical world, reason and plan, and operate safely. In this paper, we first s

Adapting Nonstationary Multi-output Gaussian Processes to Bayesian Optimization

arXiv:2609.32464v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-objective Bayesian optimization (MOBO) commonly relies on independent Gaussian processes (GPs) with stationary kernels, limiting its ability to re

safetyarxiv-cs-lg