Search: “reasoning”

CoRef-GS: Cooperative Referring Gaussian Splatting for Multi-Agent Scene Understanding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.20586v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Referring scene understanding for embodied robots requires grounding object- and relation-centric language queries from a designated viewpoint. While

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Model Releases

DeltaSelect: Affordable A/B Testing for Coding Agents

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.19607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coding-agent benchmarks are built for broad and comprehensive comparisons, not frequent development decisions. Individual runs vary, full suites are e

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

18 Sept 2026

Do AI Agents Understand Computer Architecture?

arXiv:2609.19387v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agents are increasingly asked to design hardware, and increasingly reported to succeed. Such reports establish that a design improved; they cannot estab

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Effective and Efficient Threat Hunting with Small Language Models

arXiv:2512.06660v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Analysts in Security Operations Centers query massive telemetry streams using Kusto Query Language (KQL), but writing correct KQL demands spec

Evaluating Out-of-Distribution Robustness in Graph-Based Android Malware Classification: A New Principled Benchmark

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2508.06734v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While graph-based Android malware classifiers report strong benchmark accuracy of over 94%, their performance sharply decreases up to 45% when

FAMOS: Feed-Forward 3D Articulation Modeling from Sparse Observations

arXiv:2609.20817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modeling articulated objects from sparse monocular views is challenging because each observation reveals only partial geometry and motion evidence. Mo

From Rollout to Reset: A Graph-Based Harness for Autonomous Long-Horizon Manipulation Evaluation

arXiv:2609.19413v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robot manipulation policies are improving quickly, and real-robot evaluation remains the standard evidence for that progress. It still relies on a hum

Full-Duplex Speech Models Take the Floor When Asked, Not When Needed

arXiv:2609.19596v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full-duplex speech models listen and speak at once, promising always-on assistants. Yet they must also decide when they should speak. Human listeners sp

researcharxiv-cs-cl

greCAPTCHA: Assessing Understanding as Evidence of Research Authorship Under Generative AI

arXiv:2609.20481v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conferences, journals, funders, schools, and universities are struggling with a surge of potentially AI-generated submissions from ostensibly human au

Kinematics-Grounded Agentic AI for Robotic Additive Manufacturing Process Planning

arXiv:2609.19347v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Robotic additive manufacturing (AM) extends material-extrusion printing beyond gantry kinematics but makes process planning robot-dependent. A slicer-

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Less Is More: Graph-free Multimodal RAG via Multi-signal Late Fusion

arXiv:2609.19417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph-based retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) is widely used for multimodal, cross-document question answering. However, building corpus-level graphs

LLM-as-an-Improver: Turning Verification into Better Candidates

arXiv:2609.19515v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Verifier-based selection improves LLM performance by generating multiple candidate solutions and using a verifier to select the most promising one. Howe

Navigate or Relocate? Planning Among Movable Obstacles in Unknown Environments

arXiv:2609.19541v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional robot planning methods seek collision-free paths to a goal but fail when all paths are blocked. In these cases, the robot must determine wh

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Applications

ParticleSplat: Self-supervised Object-centric Latent Particle Splatting

arXiv:2609.19463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present ParticleSplat, a self-supervised object-centric learning method that decomposes scenes into a set of latent ''particles'' representing semant

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

PersonalAI 2.0: Enhancing knowledge graph traversal/retrieval with planning mechanism for Personalized LLM Agents

arXiv:2605.13481v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce PersonalAI 2.0 (PAI-2), a novel framework designed to enhance LLM-based systems through integration of external knowledge graphs (KGs).

Applications

Pretrained Medical Representations for the Practical Screening of Drug Repositioning Candidates

arXiv:2609.19865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Representation learning from medical code sequences in electronic health records and medical claims data has been successful in various clinical applica

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

QUATRO: Query-Adaptive Trust Region Policy Optimization for LLM Fine-tuning

arXiv:2602.04620v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: GRPO-style reinforcement learning (RL)-based LLM fine-tuning algorithms have recently gained popularity. Relying on heuristic trust-region approxima

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

QVAC Genesis III: A Large-Scale, High-Quality Open Synthetic STEM Corpus for Efficient Language Model Pre-Training

arXiv:2609.19513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality pre-training data is a critical bottleneck for educational and STEM-specific language models targeting edge AI and on-device deployment whe

Region-Level Policy Optimization for Fine-grained MLLM Perception

arXiv:2609.19745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Fine-grained visual perception in MLLMs is commonly improved by raising the resolution, but the added visual tokens inflate vision-encoding and language

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

SemSafe-3DGS: Semantic Risk-Aware Active Navigation in Uncertain 3D Gaussian Splatting Maps

arXiv:2609.19330v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous robots operating in partially observed environments must navigate safely while acquiring observations that improve future planning. Existing

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

SnapPhysics: A Physics-Aware Scene Graph from a Single View for Interactive Mixed Reality Scenes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.19815v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose SnapPhysics, a training-free framework that reconstructs 3D objects and estimates their physical properties such as mass, friction, and cente

SoL-Pi: Recursively Scaling Auto-Research Loops for Efficient Agent Harness

arXiv:2609.20519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As coding agents move from supervised code completion to unattended, around-the-clock exploration, their work expands from isolated predictions into lon

Towards a Unified Modality-Agnostic Multimodal Framework for Cognitive Workload Assessment

arXiv:2609.20199v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cognitive workload reflects the mental effort required during task performance and is central to the design of adaptive human-machine systems. The use o

researcharxiv-cs-lg

VABench: Measuring Embodied Spatial Intelligence through Visual Demonstrations, Active Perception, and Metric Control

arXiv:2609.19554v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatial intelligence requires more than describing object locations. Under incomplete observation, models must identify and acquire missing evidence,

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

VideoResearcher: Self-Improving Tool Design for Long-Video Understanding

arXiv:2609.19664v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video agents have made substantial progress in long-video understanding. Yet effective video-agent systems require costly, time-consuming manual design

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

VisKG-LM: Compiling Knowledge Graphs into Visual Memory for Multiple-Choice Question Answering

arXiv:2609.19158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graphs are usually integrated into question answering by encoding a retrieved subgraph with a graph neural network and fusing it with the lang

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Workspace Models: Lightweight Robotic Memory via Saliency-Driven Supervision

arXiv:2609.20820v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Complex robotic manipulation tasks frequently require a long-term memory of past events and actions. As conditioning on full histories renders policie

Worst-Case Hidden-Vehicle Trajectory Search in Spatiotemporal Occlusion Regions

arXiv:2609.20480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Occlusion creates fundamental uncertainty in autonomous driving. Existing methods often propagate frame-wise hypotheses or optimize ego behavior against

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

A Comprehensive Review of Generative Physical Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2609.18111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of large-scale foundation models with physical embodiments has led to significant advancements in robotics known as Generative Physica

Tutorials

ActiveScale: Scaling Active Perception for Robots across Model, Data, and Hardware

arXiv:2609.18514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Active perception is essential for robotic manipulation when fixed viewpoints leave task-relevant information occluded or unobserved. However, enablin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

ASPIRE: Asynchronous Batched Self-Speculative Decoding for Long-Context LLM Inference

arXiv:2609.17943v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-context LLM inference is bottlenecked by attention, whose repeated KV-cache reads make decoding memory-bound. Self-speculative decoding alleviate

researcharxiv-cs-cl

BadQubits: An LLM-Based Framework for Static Pre-Execution Detection of Structurally Harmful Quantum Circuits

arXiv:2609.18965v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents BadQubits, an LLM-based framework for static pre-execution detection of structurally harmful OpenQASM 2.0 circuits. The framework

Beyond Truncation: Rethinking LLM Decoding as Ensemble Pruning

arXiv:2609.18723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Mahalanobis-Ensemble Decoding (ME-Decoding), a novel Large Language Model (LLM) decoding framework that frames candidate token selection as

Bias Amplification in Multi-Agent Network: How Biased Agents Shape Opinions and Rhetoric

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.18306v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in applications involving interaction between agents, where their output plays a role in collecti

CaSCo: Cascade-Aware Soft-Collision Motion Planning

arXiv:2609.18910v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional motion planning treats collision as a binary constraint, although contact with different objects can have drastically different consequence

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Decodability is Not Causality: Dissociating Probe Readouts from Behavioral Drivers via SAE Decomposition

arXiv:2609.18080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Linear probes can decode safety-relevant concepts such as truthfulness from language-model activations, but probe accuracy may show only decodability, n

Do Frontier Models Seek Safety Evidence Before Acting?

arXiv:2609.17865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier models are often evaluated on how they respond to safety information once it is already in context. We study an earlier decision point: whether

Do Social Patterns Hold in Synthetic Data? Analyzing Cyberbullying Dynamics in LLM-Generated and Authentic Dialogues

arXiv:2609.17549v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cyberbullying (CB) is a complex social phenomenon characterized by repeated aggression, power imbalance, and multi-party interaction. Although large lan

DualSQL: Text-to-SQL with Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2609.18135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: State-of-the-art Text-to-SQL systems are typically multi-agent pipelines centered around two fundamental tasks: schema linking and SQL generation. How

Echo: Learning-based Matching Decompilation using Trusted Back Translation

arXiv:2609.18706v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neural decompilers can recover readable and recompilable source code from binaries, but their predictions remain difficult to trust. Matching decompil

EmboAlign: Aligning Video Generation with Compositional Constraints for Zero-Shot Manipulation

arXiv:2603.05757v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video generative models (VGMs) pretrained on large-scale internet data can produce temporally coherent rollout videos that capture rich object dynam

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

English Word Sense Disambiguation in 2026: When the Labels Become the Bottleneck

arXiv:2609.17554v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In English all-words word sense disambiguation (WSD), the labels, not the models, have become the bottleneck: frontier LLMs are accurate enough that the

Entropy in Conversational AI: Structured Unpredictability as Inferrable Interiority

arXiv:2609.19044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sampling can increase response diversity without producing history-dependent behavior. We formalize a different design target, structured unpredictabili

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Evidence-Grounded Agentic Formulation Development in an Autonomous Laboratory

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2609.19099v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Self-emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS) can improve the oral bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs, but identifying high-performing formulation

Faithful yet Collusive: Why Chain-of-Thought Monitoring Cannot Detect Collusion in LLM Pricing Agents under Oligopolistic Competition

arXiv:2609.18346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLM) deployed as autonomous pricing agents may sustain supracompetitive prices through tacit coordination. We develop a causal gr

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Fathom: Per-Query Read Depth for Sparse Decoding over Offloaded KV Caches

arXiv:2609.17652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When agentic sessions run to a million tokens with many sessions resident at once, the KV cache and the index that ranks it live in host memory, and t

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

LM Fight Arena: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models via Game Competition

arXiv:2510.08928v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing benchmarks for large multimodal models (LMMs) often fail to capture their performance in real-time, adversarial environments. We introduce

Applications

Long-Context Demonstration Selection Using State Space Models

arXiv:2609.17888v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the problem of demonstration selection, which involves selecting a subset of examples for prepending to a query to a language model. This pro

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl