Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2505.23209v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Model merging has emerged as an efficient method to combine multiple single-task fine-tuned models. The merged model can enjoy multi-task capabiliti
arXiv:2604.12137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are costly, time-consuming, and often infeasible, while treatment-effect estimation from observational
arXiv:2604.11862v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In optimization problems, some variable subsets may have a joint non-linear or non-monotonical influence on the function value. Therefore, knowledge o
arXiv:2604.12668v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DPM) achieves remarkable performance in image generation, while its increasing parameter size and computational overh
arXiv:2604.12872v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object Goal Navigation (ObjectNav) refers to an agent navigating to an object in an unseen environment, which is an ability often required in the accomp
arXiv:2604.12580v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled impressive real-time photorealistic rendering. However, conventional training pipelines inh
arXiv:2604.12113v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Visual Foundation Models (VFMs) such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM) have significantly advanced broad use of image segmentation. However, SAM and
arXiv:2604.11817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid quantum-classical models offer a promising route for learning from complex data; however, their application to multi-band remote sensing imager
arXiv:2604.12378v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite advances in multilingual capabilities, most large language models (LLMs) remain English-centric in their training and, crucially, in their produ
arXiv:2604.12820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) inherently absorb harmful knowledge, misinformation, and personal data during pretraining on large-scale web corpora, with
arXiv:2604.12079v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Traditional machine learning depends on high-precision arithmetic and near-ideal hardware assumptions, which is increasingly challenged by variability
arXiv:2604.12013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern large language models generate text autoregressively, producing tokens one at a time. To study the learnability of such systems, Joshi et al. (CO
arXiv:2604.12502v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) in multimodal tracking reveals a concerning trend where recent performance gains are often achieved at the cost
arXiv:2604.12408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous vehicles (AVs) promise efficient, clean and cost-effective transportation systems, but their reliance on sensors, wireless communications,
arXiv:2604.12254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: SpanKey is a lightweight way to gate inference without encrypting weights or chasing leaderboard accuracy on gated inference. The idea is to condition
arXiv:2510.20093v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although recent advancements in diffusion models have significantly enriched the quality of generated images, challenges remain in synthesizin
arXiv:2604.12257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Underwater Image Enhancement (UIE) is essential for robust visual perception in marine applications. However, existing methods predominantly rely on uni
arXiv:2502.07415v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inferring the mechanical properties of soft tissues from measured deformations is a fundamental challenge in elastography. A rarely examined a
arXiv:2604.11909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The stable operation of autonomous off-grid photovoltaic systems requires solar forecasting algorithms that respect atmospheric thermodynamics. Contem
arXiv:2604.13018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous AI research has advanced rapidly, but long-horizon ML research engineering remains difficult: agents must sustain coherent progress across ta
arXiv:2410.03000v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Existing certified training methods can only train models to be robust against a certain perturbation type (e.g. l_infty or l_2). However, an l_inft
arXiv:2604.12198v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent autonomous LLM agents have demonstrated end-to-end automation of machine-learning research. Real-world physical science is intrinsically harder
arXiv:2604.12717v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based autonomous agents perform well on general reasoning tasks but still struggle to reliably use task structure, key constraints, and prior experi
arXiv:2604.11833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the popularity of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), the problem of uncertainty quantification (UQ) of CNN has been largely overlooked. Lack o
arXiv:2603.05295v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We introduce WebChain, the largest open-source dataset of human-annotated trajectories on real-world websites, designed to accelerate reproducible r
arXiv:2604.13001v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The acquisition of high-quality, action-aligned demonstration data remains a fundamental bottleneck in scaling foundation models for dexterous robot man
A r/MachineLearning discussion thread exploring the potential NLP applications of a large-scale dataset comprising over 20 million Indian legal documents, enriched with citation graphs and pre-compute
arXiv:2604.11332v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning has markedly advanced image based plant disease diagnosis as improved hardware and dataset quality have enabled increasingly accurate ne
arXiv:2301.06081v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In a variational denoising model, weight in the data fidelity term plays the role of enhancing the noise-removal capability. It is profoundly
arXiv:2510.03989v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Transformer architecture has revolutionized the field of sequence modeling and underpins the recent breakthroughs in large language models
arXiv:2511.05476v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformer-based language models of code have achieved state-of-the-art performance across a wide range of software analytics tasks, but thei
arXiv:2604.10506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have made significant strides in static image understanding but continue to face critical hurdles in spatiotemporal reason
arXiv:2604.11103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Role-playing has garnered rising attention as it provides a strong foundation for human-machine interaction and facilitates sociological research. How
arXiv:2604.09747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents have achieved rapid adoption and demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a wide range of applications. To improv
arXiv:2505.02796v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study how a budget-constrained bidder should learn to adaptively bid in repeated first-price auctions to maximize her cumulative payoff. Th
arXiv:2604.09630v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study investigates the adoption and effectiveness of AI-based anomaly detection in cross-provider electronic health record (EHR) environments. It
arXiv:2601.11044v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) based autonomous agents demonstrate multifaceted capabilities to contribute substantially to economic production. Howev
arXiv:2604.10992v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parametric Computer-Aided Design (CAD) of articulated assemblies is essential for product development, yet generating these multi-part, movable models f
arXiv:2604.09619v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into educational ecosystems promises to democratize access to personalized tutoring, yet the readiness
arXiv:2510.17934v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has shown some success in augmenting large language models (LLMs) with external knowledge. However, as a
arXiv:2604.09700v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Constructing high-resolution 3D geological models from sparse 1D borehole and 2D surface data is a highly ill-posed inverse problem. Traditional heuri
arXiv:2604.10708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent progress in multimodal models has spurred rapid advances in audio understanding, generation, and editing. However, these capabilities are typic
arXiv:2604.11773v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automation underpins progress across scientific and industrial disciplines. Yet, automating tasks requiring interpretation of abstract visual informat
arXiv:2604.10598v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human-in-the-loop (HITL) UAV operation is essential in complex and safety-critical aerial surveying environments, where human operators provide navigati
arXiv:2604.11714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained detectors perform well on benchmarks but often suffer performance degradation in real-world deployments due to distribution gaps between trai
arXiv:2604.11305v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conformal selection (CS) uses calibration data to identify test inputs whose unobserved outcomes are likely to satisfy a pre-specified minimal quality r
arXiv:2603.22153v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in cross-view geo-localization (CVGL) methods have shown strong potential for supporting unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) navigat
arXiv:2503.02983v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Traditional methods for system discovery frequently struggle with efficient data usage and uncertainty quantification. Identifying the governi
arXiv:2604.09927v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robust license plate recognition in unconstrained environments remains a significant challenge, particularly in underrepresented regions with limited da
arXiv:2604.10389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Terminology substitution errors in clinical notes, where one medical term is replaced by a linguistically valid but clinically different term, pose a pe
arXiv:2604.07716v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present FDM (Fan Duality Model), a linear sequence architecture that resolves the fundamental tension between memory efficiency and associative r
arXiv:2604.11234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-guided multispectral object detection uses text semantics to guide semantic-aware cross-modal interaction between RGB and IR for more robust percep
arXiv:2604.09691v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Educational diagrams -- labeled illustrations of biological processes, chemical structures, physical systems, and mathematical concepts -- are essenti
arXiv:2604.11483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Goal-directed molecular generation requires satisfying heterogeneous constraints such as protein--ligand compatibility and multi-objective drug-like pro
arXiv:2604.03401v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding student engagement usually requires time-consuming manual observation or invasive recording that raises privacy concerns. We pre
arXiv:2502.07432v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: CapyMOA is an open-source Python library for efficient machine learning on data streams and online continual learning. It provides a structured fram
arXiv:2604.11087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the groundbreaking advancements made by large language models (LLMs), hallucination remains a critical bottleneck for their deployment in high-s
arXiv:2604.11097v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Monocular depth estimation is a fundamental yet challenging task in computer vision, especially under complex conditions such as textureless surfaces, t
arXiv:2604.10502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Content moderation in online platforms faces persistent challenges due to the evolving complexity of user-generated content and the limitations of tradi
arXiv:2602.18047v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: City-scale person re-identification across distributed cameras must handle severe appearance changes from viewpoint, occlusion, and domain shift whi