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arXiv:2609.16407v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On a delivery platform, personalized store ranking greatly influences what users find and order. Unlike digital-only domains, candidate stores are loc

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Beyond Distribution Matching: Semantics-Consistent Tabular Diffusion with Weak Semantic Priors

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.16069v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Synthetic tabular data can match real data distributions while still violating the semantic constraints that govern valid tabular rows. This reveals a

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

16 Sept 2026

Beyond Token-Local Imitation: Reward-Compatible Temporal Credit Assignment for On-Policy Distillation

arXiv:2609.16937v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) has emerged as an effective approach for large language model post-training, yet existing objectives face a trade-off bet

Bias Audits Detect Bias but Disagree on Ranking: Evidence from Ten Instruments and Ten Frontier Models

arXiv:2609.15995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emerging AI regulation mandates bias audits of high-risk systems, and audit scores are beginning to be used to rank models. Both uses assume different a

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Can current MiniCPM5-2B/any best SOTA under 10B + modern harness beat pre-March 2025 frontier models like Grok 3/GPT-4o?

model-releasesr-localllama

Hey experts! I genuinely have this question and would love a general consensus from people actually using these models. LLMs have advanced a lot in benchmarks and in practical usage. Even GPT-4o and G

Dense to MoE Adaptation for Compact Vision Language Action Policies

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2609.16503v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision language action (VLA) policies continue to grow in parameter count, making deployment on resource-constrained robot platforms difficult. The cent

Disrupted Companionship: A Risk Assessment Framework and Cross-Platform Quantitative Analysis of Psychosocial Responses to AI Companion Disruptions

arXiv:2609.16907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI companions can provide meaningful relationships, yet these relationships remain vulnerable to platform-initiated changes. We study AI companion dis

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Driver Behavior Estimation at Signalized Intersections Using a Physics-Constrained Decision-Conditioned Autoregressive Transformer

arXiv:2609.16058v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Red-light violations and harsh braking at signalized intersections are major contributors to traffic accidents. This paper analyzes and predicts human

Enhancing Law-Enforcement Audio Transcription: A LoRA-Based Adaptation of Whisper for BWC Footage

arXiv:2607.27245v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern policing faces a 'visibility paradox' where law enforcement agencies possess petabytes of Body-Worn Camera (BWC) footage that remains l

Evaluating Verified Autonomy in Quantum Engineering

arXiv:2609.17439v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable quantum engineering is essential for turning quantum phenomena into practical technologies. As quantum platforms grow in scale and complexity

EviSI: An Evidence-Based Evaluation Agent for Simultaneous Interpreting

arXiv:2609.08171v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Low-latency simultaneous speech-to-speech translation must keep pace with ongoing speech while preserving key information. To meet these demands, sy

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Execution Flexibility in Automated Planning: A Comparative Evaluation of Deordering and Reordering Strategies

arXiv:2609.16822v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study covers foundational concepts for enhancing plan-execution flexibility, including partial-order planning, the producer-consumer-threat formali

FirmCORe: A Benchmark for Structured Reasoning about Inter-Firm Collaboration Opportunities

arXiv:2609.17128v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Comprehensive structured data on inter-firm relationships is often scarce or inaccessible because many relationships are privately negotiated, selective

Grounding SWE-Agent Decisions in Architecture-0 Design: Navigating Unknown Unknowns through Physical Mapping

arXiv:2609.17221v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous Software Engineering Agents (SWE-Agents) excel in deterministic coding tasks but struggle with Architecture 0, the nascent system design ph

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

I built a native Vulkan training backend for 143 modern Transformer architectures — no CUDA or PyTorch required

model-releasesr-localllama

I've been working on something that started as the training backend for my Hierarchos architecture, but it has grown into a much broader project: https://github.com/necat101/Hierarchos-Native Hierarch

Interactive Memory Learning for Long-Term Conversations

arXiv:2609.17088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in large language models have significantly enhanced the capabilities of agents in modeling long-term conversations. Despite these s

Latent Undertow: How Ordinary Typos Break Probes

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.15994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs handle ordinary typing variation fluently: a typo or missing punctuation leaves both user intent and the model's response substantively unchanged.

LimiX-2: A Contextual Mechanism Network Towards General Structured-Data Intelligence

arXiv:2609.17488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce LimiX-2, a new model in the LimiX family, developed through model and data scaling guided by our previously established scaling laws. LimiX

Lit3R: Retrieve-Relate-Read for Evidence-Grounded Question Answering over Scientific Literature

arXiv:2609.16912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We describe tus-nlp's Lit3R (Retrieve-Relate-Read) system for LitTraceQA, a shared task for literature-grounded question answering that requires systems

researcharxiv-cs-cl

NeuroSymbEAD: A Large Scale Neuro-Symbolic Caption Dataset for Omni-Directional Embodied Autonomous Driving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.16919v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper introduces NeuroSymbEAD, a large-scale neuro-symbolic caption dataset featuring an ego-centric knowledge graph (KG) of static and dynamic obj

OmniHarness: Harnessing Generalizable Visual Generation via Symbolic Policy Learning

arXiv:2609.16057v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Unified multimodal large language models (MLLMs) and multi-agent systems have advanced visual generation. However, three limitations remain. (1) Exist

PaperDoctor: Evidence-Grounded and Actionable Feedback for Scientific Papers in Progress

arXiv:2609.16995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoresearch agents are reshaping the research ecosystem, but they can also let flawed claims enter the literature at scale. Human advisors catch such i

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Permutation-Based Stegomalware in Large Language Models: Threats and Countermeasures

arXiv:2609.16193v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The difficulty of training large language models (LLMs), together with their ubiquity, raises the threat of stegomalware, where malicious payloads are

Tutorials

PhysStream: Streaming Physics-Grounded Video Generation with Structured Scene Memory and Fine-Grained Motion Control

arXiv:2609.17521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive control for video generation is moving from coarse prompts toward fine-grained, physically meaningful manipulation of dynamic scenes. Yet

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Post-Training Large Language Models via Reinforcement Learning from Self-Feedback

arXiv:2507.21931v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) often produce plausible but poorly-calibrated answers, limiting their reliability on reasoning-intensive tasks. R

QueryFormer: Winning Solution for KDD Cup 2026 Tencent UniRec Challenge

arXiv:2609.16548v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-click conversion rate (pCVR) prediction requires jointly modeling feature interactions and sequential user behaviors. The KDD Cup 2026 Tencent UniR

Quoting Mustafa Suleyman

We should not treat models as though they have feelings, preferences, rights, or any entitlement to our welfare. Consciousness is the foundation of our ethical, legal, and political systems. To invite

safetysimon-willison

RiskChainBench: A Benchmark for Obfuscated Platform Message Restoration and Evidence-Grounded Web Investigation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.16900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Platform abuse campaigns conceal redirection instructions with emojis, homophones, character decomposition, and redundant symbols, then route users thro

Tutorials

SKIP: a Self-knowledge-guided Step-wise Preference Learning Framework for Concise Reasoning

arXiv:2609.17019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning has been proven to be effective, it often leads to overthinking, resulting in computational overhead, inference l

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

SOTER: A Generative Time-Series Foundation Model for Wearable Human Physiological Signals

arXiv:2609.16804v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time-series foundation models have demonstrated strong cross-domain transfer, yet their common architectural assumptions remain poorly aligned with we

SyncVoice: Simple and Effective Automatic Video Dubbing with Vision-Augmented TTS

arXiv:2512.05126v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automatic video dubbing aims to generate high-fidelity speech that is temporally aligned with visual content. However, existing methods still

Tables Decoded: DELTA for Structure, TARQA for Understanding

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2609.17458v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Table understanding is a core task in document intelligence, encompassing two key subtasks: table reconstruction and table visual question answering (Ta

The Immutable Past: Formalizing State Mutability and Conflict Resolution in Mutable RAG

arXiv:2609.16073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) serves as the primary memory architecture for long-horizon autonomous agents. However, treating shared memory as

Applications

The Role of Implicit and Explicit Demographic Signals in Large Language Model-based Student Assessment

arXiv:2609.16993v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models are now common in student assessment, but we know little about how student demographics affect their use. Sometimes, considering

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

The Verifier is the Curriculum: Precision Sets the Return on Search in Code Self-Distillation

arXiv:2607.09709v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Post-training a code generator against a learned judge can optimize proxy features that raise the score without improving the artifact. We study the

ThinkFlow: Self-Evolving Probabilistic Latent Memory for Lifelong Conversational Agents

arXiv:2609.17010v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lifelong conversational agents rely on memory systems to maintain deep, context-aware interactions with users. However, existing explicit textual memory

Upgraded my local setup with 2 rtx pros and it's amazing.

model-releasesr-localllama

Follow up post of https://www.reddit.com/r/LocalLLaMA/s/nGMyKswrch. Thanks everyone who replied. I didn't change the specs. Might be loosing some of the memory bandwidth but will scale in future if I

Applications

A Conservative OCR-Enabled Workflow for R214 Sodium Screening of South African Packaged Foods

arXiv:2609.15427v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Using food package images to monitor sodium and salt content against South Africa's R214 sodium limits is challenging when screening decisions require

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

A Multi-Stage Agentic Framework for Effective Counter-Narrative Generation and Refinement

arXiv:2609.14178v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid diffusion of hate speech and misinformation on social networks challenges democratic societies, since direct suppression efforts may deepen po

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

A primer on evaluation methods for large language models in healthcare

arXiv:2609.14819v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have a growing range of applications in medicine, and their evaluation is critical for ensuring they provide benefit and

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Advancing Automated Speaking Assessment Leveraging Multifaceted Relevance and Grammar Information

arXiv:2506.16285v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current automated speaking assessment (ASA) systems for use in multi-aspect evaluations often fail to make full use of content relevance, overlookin

researcharxiv-cs-cl

AlgoEvo: Self-Evolving Agentic Search for Automated Algorithm Discovery

arXiv:2609.15820v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have advanced automated algorithm discovery by synthesizing executable code, but existing frameworks trap them in rigid search pip

ANASSA: An Agentic AI Orchestration Framework for Spatial Intelligence

arXiv:2609.14824v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The emergence of large language models (LLMs) and large multimodal models (LMMs) has enabled a new class of agentic systems capable of integrating natur

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Authorship attribution and aesthetic evaluation of AI poetry: a case study with Haiku

arXiv:2609.15511v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates the generation and human evaluation of Japanese haiku by contemporary Large Language Models (LLMs), focusing on authorship per

Beyond Numerical Time Series: A Unified Benchmark for Multimodal Forecasting with Heterogeneous Context

arXiv:2609.15087v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most time series forecasting benchmarks remain numerical-centric and provide limited support for evaluating contextual information that shapes real-wo

Beyond Quacking: Deep Integration of Language Models and RAG into DuckDB

arXiv:2504.01157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Knowledge-intensive analytical applications retrieve context from both structured tabular data and unstructured, text-free documents for effective dec

Biomedical Reference Generation Remains Unreliable across 26 Large Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2609.14988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Background. Large language models are increasingly used to help write biomedical text but may fabricate references to nonexistent work. How often large

Tutorials

Build an AI-powered product tagging system with Amazon SageMaker serverless model customization

Manually tagging thousands of catalog products is slow and inconsistent. This walkthrough shows how to customize Qwen3-8B with supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and reinforcement learning with verifiable r

tutorialsaws-ml-blog