Search: “models”

Sparse probes and murky physics: a case study of interpretability challenges in a foundation model for continuum dynamics

arXiv:2606.11657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative AI emulators are increasingly used in scientific domains where we already have strong theory, benchmarks, and physical intuition. This rais

11 Jun 2026

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Model Releases

CITRAS-FM: Tiny Time Series Foundation Model for Covariate-Informed Zero-Shot Forecasting

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.10798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pretrained time series foundation models (TSFMs) have enabled zero-shot forecasting on unseen target series. However, existing TSFMs often incur high co

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

10 Jun 2026

MedFeat: Model-Aware and Explainability-Driven Feature Engineering with LLMs for Clinical Tabular Prediction

arXiv:2603.02221v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In clinical tabular prediction, classical machine learning models with feature engineering often outperform neural methods. LLMs are increasin

OpenRTLSet: A Fully Open-Source Dataset for Large Language Model-based Verilog Module Design

arXiv:2606.10285v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: OpenRTLSet introduces the largest fully open-source dataset for hardware design, offering over 131,000 diverse Verilog code samples to the research comm

PRISM: Parallel Residual Iterative Sequence Model

arXiv:2602.10796v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative sequence modeling faces a fundamental tension between the expressivity of Transformers and the efficiency of linear sequence models. Exis

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Sample Where You Struggle: Sharpening Base Model Reasoning via Entropy-Guided Power Sampling

arXiv:2606.09926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sampling from the sequence-level power distribution p^alpha elicits RL-level reasoning from base language models without any parameter updates, but th

WorldPlay: Towards Long-Term Geometric Consistency for Real-Time Interactive World Modeling

arXiv:2512.14614v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper presents WorldPlay, a streaming video diffusion model that enables real-time, interactive world modeling with long-term geometric consist

researcharxiv-cs-cv

3D Oral Modelling with Improved Vertex Distribution Using Matching-Based Learning

arXiv:2606.07907v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In our previous work, a deep learning-based framework for 3D intraoral reconstruction was proposed. The model directly predicts explicit 3D point clou

Local Ai

A systematic investigation of molecular encoding methods for drug property predictions across neural network and Transformer encoder-based model

arXiv:2606.08973v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fundamental investigations into how different molecular encoding methods affect molecular property prediction remain relatively limited. In this study

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

An Effective Router for Vision-Language Model Selection

arXiv:2606.08970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) with varying performance and resource requirements are widely deployed, making it difficult for users to select the most a

Breaking the Tokenizer Barrier: On-Policy Distillation across Model Families

arXiv:2606.09456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-Policy Distillation (OPD) has become a core technique in the post-training of Large Language Models (LLMs) for transferring knowledge from domain exp

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

HACK++: Towards More Effective Head-Aware Key-Value Compression for Efficient Visual Autoregressive Modeling

arXiv:2606.08302v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual Autoregressive (VAR) models adopt a next-scale prediction paradigm, offering high-quality generation with substantially fewer decoding steps. How

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Knowledge-Inclusive Adaptive Physics-Informed Neural Network for Microbial Interaction Modelling

arXiv:2606.07686v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) is a way of including knowledge in the form of equations in Machine Learning methods. Beyond equations, knowled

Model-Based Learning of Whittle indices

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2511.20397v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present BLINQ, a new model-based algorithm that learns the Whittle indices of an indexable, communicating and unichain Markov Decision Process (M

Prisma-World: Camera-Controllable Multi-Agent Video World Model

arXiv:2606.09507v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video world models have made rapid progress in generating controllable visual experiences, but most of them still simulate the world from a single obser

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

The ACUTE Protocol: Operationalizing Language Model Activations for Better Calibration, Utility, and Trust

arXiv:2606.07822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As language models improve and become increasingly deployed to solve a variety of tasks, trustworthiness becomes essential. Calibration is a good prox

Transition-Based Digital Twin Modelling for Alzheimer's Disease under Sparse Longitudinal Data

arXiv:2606.09671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression is highly heterogeneous and is typically observed through sparse and irregular longitudinal data, posing challeng

AdaJudge: Adaptive Multi-Perspective Judging for Reward Modeling

arXiv:2601.08097v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reward modeling is essential for aligning large language models with human preferences, yet predominant architectures rely on a static pooling strat

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Agentic World Modeling for 6G: Near-Real-Time Generative State-Space Reasoning

arXiv:2511.02748v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We argue that sixth-generation (6G) intelligence is not fluent token prediction but the capacity to imagine and choose -- to simulate future s

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Benchmarking Language Modeling for Lossless Compression of Full-Fidelity Audio

arXiv:2603.08683v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Autoregressive 'language' models (LMs) trained on raw waveforms can be repurposed for lossless audio compression, but prior work is limited to

CountsDiff: A Diffusion Model on the Natural Numbers for Generation and Imputation of Count-Based Data

arXiv:2604.03779v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have excelled at generative tasks for both continuous and token-based domains, but their application to discrete ordinal data

Inheritance Between Feedforward and Convolutional Networks via Model Projection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2602.06245v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural-network techniques are often transferred across architecture families by analogy, but such transfer is valid only when the assumptions

Agents

A Taxonomy of Runtime Faults in Model Context Protocol Servers

arXiv:2606.05339v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: MCP (Model Context Protocol) enables LLMs (Large Language Models) to interact with external tools and data sources via a standardized protocol. Its ra

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

An Infectious Disease Spread Simulation Based on Large Language Model Decision Making

arXiv:2606.06360v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modelling individual decision-making during infectious disease outbreaks is crucial for understanding behavioural dynamics and informing effective publi

Applications

CausalPOI: Spatio-Temporal Graph-Based Causal Modeling for Cold-Start POI Check-in Forecasting

arXiv:2606.05413v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As urban environments continue to evolve rapidly, accurately modeling the dynamic behaviour of Points of Interest is essential for supporting data-dri

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

EEGDancer: Dynamic Emotion Latent Space Masked Modeling with Reinforcement Learning for EEG Continuous Emotion Prediction

arXiv:2606.05855v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Continuous electroencephalography (EEG) emotion prediction aims to model the temporal evolution of human emotional states from EEG signals. Unlike con

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Applications

RAG Security and Privacy: Formalizing the Threat Model and Attack Surface

arXiv:2509.20324v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is an emerging approach in natural language processing that combines large language models (LLMs) with ex

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

RAINO: Anchoring Agents in Reality, A Systematic Review and Conceptual Framework for Realism in Agent-Based Modelling

arXiv:2606.05167v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Realism is a central yet seemingly under-theorized concept in Agent-Based Modelling. This paper presents a Systematic Literature Review, aiming to ide

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

AdaPLD: Adaptive Retrieval and Reuse for Efficient Model-Free Speculative Decoding

arXiv:2606.05742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding accelerates generation by verifying multiple drafted tokens in a single target-model forward pass, reducing sequential decoding ite

researcharxiv-cs-cl

5 Jun 2026

AdaKoop: Efficient Modeling of Nonlinear Dynamics from Nonstationary Data Streams with Koopman Operator Regression

arXiv:2606.04930v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-time data analysis requires the ability to accurately and adaptively address nonlinear dynamics in a nonstationary data stream while preserving c

BreastGPT: A Multimodal Large Language Model for the Full Spectrum of Breast Cancer Clinical Routine

arXiv:2606.04911v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breast cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women. Its clinical management requires multimodal reasoning across a clinical

Proof-Carrying Agent Actions: Model-Agnostic Runtime Governance for Heterogeneous Agent Systems

arXiv:2606.04104v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent systems execute through runtimes with very different control points: local coding tools, framework SDKs, managed agent platforms, API gateways,

SCI-PRM: A Tool Aware Process Reward Model for Scientific Reasoning Verification

arXiv:2606.04579v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While Process Reward Models (PRMs) have achieved remarkable success in mathematical reasoning, their application in complex scientific domains-such as b

Agents

DyaPlex: Full-Duplex Speech-Motion Model for Dyadic Interaction

arXiv:2606.03874v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present DyaPlex, a streaming, full-duplex speech-and-motion model designed for dyadic interaction. To capture the continuous and reciprocal nature of

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Instant Personalized Large Language Model Adaptation via Hypernetwork

arXiv:2510.16282v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Personalized large language models (LLMs) tailor content to individual preferences using user profiles or histories. However, existing parameter-eff

NVIDIA OmniDreams: Real-Time Generative World Model for Closed-Loop Autonomous Vehicle Simulation

arXiv:2606.03159v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As autonomous vehicle capabilities advance, the safe evaluation of driving policies in long-tail scenarios remains a critical bottleneck. In closed-lo

When Model Merging Breaks Routing: Training-Free Calibration for MoE

arXiv:2606.03391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model merging has emerged as a cost-effective approach for consolidating the capabilities of multiple LLMs without retraining. However, existing mergi

3D Segment Anything Model with Visual Mamba for Diagnosing Placenta Accreta Spectrum

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.00489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Placenta Accreta Spectrum (PAS) is a rare but highly dangerous obstetric disease. Early and accurate PAS diagnosis is critical for maternal health. Trad

au_0-WM: A Unified Video-Action World Model for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2606.01027v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic manipulation requires models that generate executable actions while anticipating and evaluating their future consequences before physical execut

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

AutoEval Done Right: Using Synthetic Data for Model Evaluation

arXiv:2403.07008v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The evaluation of machine learning models using human-labeled validation data can be expensive and time-consuming. AI-labeled synthetic data c

Beyond Text and Tables: Vision-Language Model Integration in ComProScanner for Extracting Materials Data from Scientific Figures with High Accuracy

arXiv:2606.00065v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated extraction of materials composition-property data from scientific literature has advanced considerably with the development of large languag

Diffusion Image Generation with Explicit Modeling of Data Manifold Geometry

arXiv:2606.00094v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Image generative models aim to sample data points from the underlying data manifold, a task that requires learning and decoding a dense, low-dimension

Empathy Applicability Modeling for General Health Queries

arXiv:2601.09696v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLMs are increasingly being integrated into clinical workflows, yet they often lack clinical empathy, an essential aspect of effective doctor-patien

Escaping the Mode Lottery: Multi-Response Training Improves Language Model Generalization

arXiv:2606.00544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern language-model fine-tuning typically pairs each prompt with a single response, even though many prompts admit multiple valid completions. This

GNMR: Runtime Stability Control for Low-Precision Large Language Model Training

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.00539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Training stability is a key bottleneck in low-precision language model training: efficient low-cost paths can still produce short-lived numerical risks

Optimizing Diversity and Quality through Base-Aligned Model Collaboration

arXiv:2511.05650v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Alignment has greatly improved large language models (LLMs)' output quality at the cost of diversity, yielding highly similar outputs across g

Perception First: A Frontier Native-Video Model with Self-Consistency for Implicit Video Question Answering

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.01485v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We describe our submission to the VRR Challenge @ CVPR 2026, built on the ImplicitQA / VRR-QA benchmark~ite{implicitqa}: multiple-choice video question

Reconsidering Positional Supervision in Masked Diffusion Language Model Training

arXiv:2601.22947v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Masked diffusion language models (MDLMs) generate text by unmasking tokens in parallel and have recently emerged as alternatives to autoregressive l

safetyarxiv-cs-cl