Search: “applications”

Quantifying Data Similarity Using Cross Learning

arXiv:2510.10866v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Measuring dataset similarity is fundamental in machine learning, particularly for transfer learning and domain adaptation. In the context of s

Quantum inspired qubit qutrit neural networks for real time financial forecasting

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DGX agent

arXiv:2604.18838v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This research investigates the performance and efficacy of machine learning models in stock prediction, comparing Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs), Qua

researcharxiv-cs-ai

22 Apr 2026

Real-Time Streamable Generative Speech Restoration with Flow Matching

arXiv:2512.19442v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion-based generative models have greatly impacted the speech processing field in recent years, exhibiting high speech naturalness and sp

Rethinking Scale: Deployment Trade-offs of Small Language Models under Agent Paradigms

arXiv:2604.19299v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the impressive capabilities of large language models, their substantial computational costs, latency, and privacy risks hinder their widesprea

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

RoomRecon: High-Quality Textured Room Layout Reconstruction on Mobile Devices

arXiv:2604.19025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Widespread RGB-Depth (RGB-D) sensors and advanced 3D reconstruction technologies facilitate the capture of indoor spaces, improving the fields of augmen

local-aiarxiv-cs-ro

Scalable Memristive-Friendly Reservoir Computing for Time Series Classification

arXiv:2604.19343v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Memristive devices present a promising foundation for next-generation information processing by combining memory and computation within a single physi

Scripts Through Time: A Survey of the Evolving Role of Transliteration in NLP

arXiv:2604.18722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-lingual transfer in NLP is often hindered by the ``script barrier'' where differences in writing systems inhibit transfer learning between languag

StomaD2: An All-in-One System for Intelligent Stomatal Phenotype Analysis via Diffusion-Based Restoration Detection Network

arXiv:2604.18632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stomata play a crucial role in regulating plant physiological processes and reflecting environmental responses. However, accurate and high-throughput st

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Streaming Structured Inference with Flash-SemiCRF

arXiv:2604.18780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Semi-Markov Conditional Random Fields (semi-CRFs) assign labels to segments of a sequence rather than to individual positions, enabling exact inference

Symbolic Quantile Regression for the Interpretable Prediction of Conditional Quantiles

arXiv:2508.08080v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Symbolic Regression (SR) is a well-established framework for generating interpretable or white-box predictive models. Although SR has been successfu

Towards Scalable Lifelong Knowledge Editing with Selective Knowledge Suppression

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.19089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) require frequent knowledge updates to reflect changing facts and mitigate hallucinations. To meet this demand, lifelong kno

Two-dimensional early exit optimisation of LLM inference

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.18592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a two-dimensional (2D) early exit strategy that coordinates layer-wise and sentence-wise exiting for classification tasks in large langua

Uncertainty Quantification in Detection Transformers: Object-Level Calibration and Image-Level Reliability

arXiv:2412.01782v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: DETR and its variants have emerged as promising architectures for object detection, offering an end-to-end prediction pipeline. In practice, h

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Unlocking the Edge deployment and ondevice acceleration of multi-LoRA enabled one-for-all foundational LLM

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2604.18655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying large language models (LLMs) on smartphones poses significant engineering challenges due to stringent constraints on memory, latency, and ru

URoPE: Universal Relative Position Embedding across Geometric Spaces

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2604.18747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Relative position embedding has become a standard mechanism for encoding positional information in Transformers. However, existing formulations are typi

VCE: A zero-cost hallucination mitigation method of LVLMs via visual contrastive editing

arXiv:2604.19412v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large vision-language models (LVLMs) frequently suffer from Object Hallucination (OH), wherein they generate descriptions containing objects that are

Visual Adversarial Attack on Vision-Language Models for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2411.18275v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have significantly advanced autonomous driving (AD) by enhancing reasoning capabilities. However, these models remain

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

When Active Learning Falls Short: An Empirical Study on Chemical Reaction Extraction

arXiv:2604.19335v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid growth of chemical literature has generated vast amounts of unstructured data, where reaction information is particularly valuable for applica

When Can We Trust Deep Neural Networks? Towards Reliable Industrial Deployment with an Interpretability Guide

arXiv:2604.19206v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The deployment of AI systems in safety-critical domains, such as industrial defect inspection, autonomous driving, and medical diagnosis, is severely ha

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

A proposal for PU classification under Non-SCAR using clustering and logistic model

arXiv:2604.17130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The present study aims to investigate a cluster cleaning algorithm that is both computationally simple and capable of solving the PU classification wh

A Rapid Deployment Pipeline for Autonomous Humanoid Grasping Based on Foundation Models

arXiv:2604.17258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deploying a humanoid robot to manipulate a new object has traditionally required one to two days of effort: data collection, manual annotation, 3D model

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

A Systematic Survey and Benchmark of Deep Learning for Molecular Property Prediction in the Foundation Model Era

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16586v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular property prediction integrates quantum chemistry, cheminformatics, and deep learning to connect molecular structure with physicochemical and b

A Unification of Discrete, Gaussian, and Simplicial Diffusion

arXiv:2512.15923v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To model discrete sequences such as DNA, proteins, and language using diffusion, practitioners must choose between three major methods: diffusion in

Adaptive Text Anonymization: Learning Privacy-Utility Trade-offs via Prompt Optimization

arXiv:2602.20743v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Anonymizing textual documents is a highly context-sensitive problem: the appropriate balance between privacy protection and utility preservation var

AIM 2025 Rip Current Segmentation (RipSeg) Challenge Report

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2508.13401v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This report presents an overview of the AIM 2025 RipSeg Challenge, a competition designed to advance techniques for automatic rip current segmentati

Amortized Inverse Kinematics via Graph Attention for Real-Time Human Avatar Animation

arXiv:2604.16629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse kinematics (IK) is a core operation in animation, robotics, and biomechanics: given Cartesian constraints, recover joint rotations under a known

researcharxiv-cs-cv

An Interpretable Framework Applying Protein Words to Predict Protein-Small Molecule Complementary Pairing Rules

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16550v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the high accuracy of 'black box' deep learning models, drug discovery still relies on protein-ligand interaction principles and heuristics. To i

An `Inverse' Experimental Framework to Estimate Market Efficiency

arXiv:2604.18130v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digital marketplaces processing billions of dollars annually represent critical infrastructure in sociotechnical ecosystems, yet their performance optim

Auditing Support Strategies in LLMs through Grounded Multi-Turn Social Simulation

arXiv:2604.17079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: When users seek social support from chatbots, they disclose their situation gradually, yet most evaluations of supportive LLMs rely on single-turn, full

Automated Road Crack Localization to Guide Highway Maintenance

arXiv:2601.16737v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Highway networks are crucial for economic prosperity. Climate change-induced temperature fluctuations are exacerbating stress on road pavements, res

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Autonomous Unmanned Aircraft Systems for Enhanced Search and Rescue of Drowning Swimmers: Image-Based Localization and Mission Simulation

arXiv:2604.18088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drowning is an omnipresent risk associated with any activity on or in the water, and rescuing a drowning person is particularly challenging because of t

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Beyond Feature Fusion: Contextual Bayesian PEFT for Multimodal Uncertainty Estimation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.16615v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce CoCo-LoRA, a multimodal, uncertainty-aware parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for text prediction tasks accompanied by audio context. E

Beyond Word Boundaries: A Hebrew Coreference Benchmark and an Evaluation Protocol for Morphologically Complex Text

arXiv:2604.17108v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coreference Resolution (CR) is a fundamental NLP task critical for long-form tasks as information extraction, summarization, and many business applicati

Bilinear Input Modulation for Mamba: Koopman Bilinear Forms for Memory Retention and Multiplicative Computation

arXiv:2604.17221v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Selective State Space Models (SSMs), notably Mamba, employ diagonal state transitions that limit both memory retention and bilinear computational capa

Tutorials

Block-encodings as programming abstractions: The Eclipse Qrisp BlockEncoding Interface

arXiv:2604.18276v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Block-encoding is a foundational technique in modern quantum algorithms, enabling the implementation of non-unitary operations by embedding them into

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

BOIL: Learning Environment Personalized Information

arXiv:2604.17137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Navigating complex environments poses challenges for multi-agent systems, requiring efficient extraction of insights from limited information. In this p

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

BOP-ASK: Object-Interaction Reasoning for Vision-Language Models

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2511.16857v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have achieved impressive performance on spatial reasoning benchmarks, yet these evaluations mask critical weaknesses i

Bridging Coarse and Fine Recognition: A Hybrid Approach for Open-Ended Multi-Granularity Object Recognition in Interactive Educational Games

arXiv:2604.16785v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have enabled open-ended object recognition, yet they struggle with fine-grained tasks. In co

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Calibrating Model-Based Evaluation Metrics for Summarization

arXiv:2604.17200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in summary evaluation are based on model-based metrics to assess quality dimensions, such as completeness, conciseness, and faithfulness

CAPO: Counterfactual Credit Assignment in Sequential Cooperative Teams

arXiv:2604.17693v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In cooperative teams where agents act in a fixed order and share a single team reward, it is hard to know how much each agent contributed, and harder st

Causally-Constrained Probabilistic Forecasting for Time-Series Anomaly Detection

arXiv:2604.17998v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection in multivariate time series is a central challenge in industrial monitoring, as failures frequently arise from complex temporal dynami

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

CHIMERA: A Knowledge Base of Scientific Idea Recombinations for Research Analysis and Ideation

arXiv:2505.20779v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A hallmark of human innovation is recombination -- the creation of novel ideas by integrating elements from existing concepts and mechanisms. In thi

CodePivot: Bootstrapping Multilingual Transpilation in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning without Parallel Corpora

arXiv:2604.18027v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transpilation, or code translation, aims to convert source code from one programming language (PL) to another. It is beneficial for many downstream ap

Cognitive Policy-Driven LLM for Diagnosis and Intervention of Cognitive Distortions in Emotional Support Conversation

arXiv:2604.17178v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emotional Support Conversation (ESC) plays a critical role in mental health assistance by providing accessible psychological support in real-world appli

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

ComPASS: Towards Personalized Agentic Social Support via Tool-Augmented Companionship

arXiv:2604.18356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Developing compassionate interactive systems requires agents to not only understand user emotions but also provide diverse, substantive support. While r

Hardware

Condense, Don't Just Prune: Enhancing Efficiency and Performance in MoE Layer Pruning

arXiv:2412.00069v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) has garnered significant attention for its ability to scale up neural networks while utilizing the same or even fewer

hardwarearxiv-cs-cl

Contrastive Attribution in the Wild: An Interpretability Analysis of LLM Failures on Realistic Benchmarks

arXiv:2604.17761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interpretability tools are increasingly used to analyze failures of Large Language Models (LLMs), yet prior work largely focuses on short prompts or t

CreditDecoding: Accelerating Parallel Decoding in Diffusion Large Language Models with Trace Credit

arXiv:2510.06133v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) generate text through iterative denoising. In commonly adopted parallel decoding schemes, each step confirms