Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2510.04180v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep neural networks can achieve high accuracy while relying on evidence that is hard to inspect or misaligned with the intended task. Concept Bottl
arXiv:2606.10669v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept-based models (CMs), deep neural networks that ground their predictions on representations aligned with human-understandable concepts (e.g., 'r
arXiv:2411.05698v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable performance in image classification. However, interpreting their predictions is cha
arXiv:2606.09653v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learned representations across models and modalities often exhibit striking structural similarities, suggesting shared underlying concept decompositions
arXiv:2606.07688v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generative recommendation formulates next-item prediction as autoregressive generation over semantic ID (SID) sequences derived from users' historical
arXiv:2606.00351v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized visual understanding has advanced significantly, yet existing approaches struggle to localize and extract specific concepts when input imag
arXiv:2606.01698v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deep learning has revolutionized medical image analysis, delivering exceptional diagnostic accuracy across diverse applications. Yet, the lack of interp
arXiv:2504.21072v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The expansion of text-to-image diffusion models has raised concerns about harmful outputs, from fabricated depictions of public figures to sex
arXiv:2602.02886v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) promote interpretability by grounding predictions in human-understandable concepts. However, existing CBMs ty
arXiv:2605.28823v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As the influence of LLMs expands, it is imperative to gain insight into their decisions. One way to do that is to develop probes that detect the presenc
arXiv:2605.29836v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite strong average-case performance, deep learning models often exhibit systematic errors on specific population groups, known as error slices. Id
arXiv:2605.24399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare models are transitioning from unimodal prediction toward multimodal reasoning over heterogeneous diagnostic inputs. In computational patholog
arXiv:2605.18150v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models (DMs) are widely used for text-to-image generation, but their strong generative capabilities also raise concerns about unsafe or undesi
arXiv:2605.18481v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interpreting the decisions of deep image classifiers remains challenging, particularly in black-box settings where model internals are inaccessible. We
arXiv:2603.25074v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Concept erasure serves as a vital safety mechanism for removing unwanted concepts from text-to-image (T2I) models. While extensively studied in U-Ne
arXiv:2605.10198v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Erasing specific concepts from text-to-image diffusion models is essential for avoiding the generation of copyrighted and explicit content. Closed-for
arXiv:2605.01148v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Does structure in representations imply structure in computation? We study how Llama-3.1-8B reasons over cyclic concepts (e.g., 'what month is six mon
arXiv:2604.21555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sentence embedding techniques aim to encode key concepts of a sentence's meaning in a vector space. However, the majority of evaluation approaches for s
arXiv:2604.16483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept erasure in Text-To-Image (T2I) diffusion models is vital for safe content generation, but existing inference-time methods face significant limit
arXiv:2604.16871v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neuro-symbolic Reinforcement Learning (NeSy-RL) combines symbolic reasoning with gradient-based optimization to achieve interpretable and generalizabl
arXiv:2604.17089v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual learning aims to update models under distribution shift without forgetting, yet many high-stakes deployments, such as healthcare, also require
arXiv:2604.15829v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image generative models have achieved impressive fidelity and diversity, but can inadvertently produce unsafe or undesirable content due to impl
arXiv:2604.13331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In electronic health record (EHR) mining, learning high-quality representations of medical concepts (e.g., standardized diagnosis, medication, and proce
arXiv:2604.10032v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While modern generative models such as diffusion-based architectures have enabled impressive creative capabilities, they also raise important safety a
arXiv:2505.11237v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Metaphorical imagination, the ability to connect seemingly unrelated concepts, is fundamental to human cognition and communication. While unde
arXiv:2604.11802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using psychological constructs such as the Big Five, large language models (LLMs) can imitate specific personality profiles and predict a user's persona
arXiv:2608.07620v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in flow matching models have substantially improved the quality of text-to-image generation, but have also raised increasing safety conc
arXiv:2608.00147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language pretraining learns rich medical image representations from radiology reports, but previous model variants commonly operate within a sing
arXiv:2607.28386v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image similarity underlies many computer vision applications, yet it is often unclear why two images receive a high or low similarity score. Existing ex
arXiv:2607.23237v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Effective flood risk management relies on accurate forecasting, yet the 'black box' nature of stateof-the-art Deep Learning models creates a barrier t
arXiv:2607.08605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have emerged as a promising technique for mechanistic interpretability by learning a set of sparse latent features in large
arXiv:2606.12629v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The standard basis of transformer hidden states is a training-free, architecture-general feature basis for detecting concepts and, in language
arXiv:2607.06432v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept unlearning in text-to-image diffusion models is critical for safe and practical deployment: with rising privacy concerns, copyright disputes,
arXiv:2607.04548v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Novel category discovery aims to identify unseen classes from unlabeled data by transferring knowledge from labeled categories, but most existing meth
arXiv:2607.03932v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs can be conveniently adapted to a diverse set of tasks, e.g, prediction, question-answering tasks, etc, using appropriate prompts with few-shot ex
arXiv:2607.02402v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) can follow complex textual instructions, yet they struggle to reason from purely visual context. In particular, curren
arXiv:2607.03397v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-Image diffusion models often propagate harmful bias inherited from the training data. Existing bias mitigation techniques typically intervene on
arXiv:2606.28815v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mathswitch is an open-source project that imports mathematical concept records from sources such as Wikidata, Wikipedia, MathWorld, Encyclopedia of Ma
arXiv:2606.11446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This research introduces a framework for incorporating Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) into 3D generative architectures to address the inherent 'semant
arXiv:2606.03792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) successfully enables personalization in text-to-image generation by adapting pre-trained diffusion models to specific visual
arXiv:2605.23141v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A useful test of visual concept learning is not just whether a model can recognize a concept in a single image, but whether it can preserve and manipula
arXiv:2605.20309v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current personalization methods for generative vision models typically encode new concepts through continuous adapters or weight updates, yet provide li
arXiv:2605.19739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in flow matching models have significantly improved text-to-image generation quality, but also introduce growing safety risks due to the
arXiv:2605.18830v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Regression and Bayesian accounts of in-context learning (ICL) explain how demonstrations can induce predictors, while mechanistic analyses often identif
arXiv:2605.20110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Referring segmentation grounds natural-language queries to pixel-level masks, but extending it to complex scenarios with multiple instances, cross-categ
arXiv:2605.15688v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Concept Activation Vectors (CAVs) are a fundamental tool for concept-based explainability in deep learning, yet their practical utility is limited by
arXiv:2604.14726v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online anomaly detection (OAD) plays a pivotal role in real-time analytics and decision-making for evolving data streams. However, existing methods ofte
arXiv:2508.20765v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The automatic understanding of video content is advancing rapidly. Empowered by deeper neural networks and large datasets, machines are increa
arXiv:2603.06054v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The use of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) in automated driving applications is becoming increasingly common, with the aim of leveraging their r
arXiv:2608.03708v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-image diffusion models enable personalization of specific visual concepts from a small number of reference images. However, generating a single
arXiv:2607.29200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ultrasound imaging has become increasingly widespread in clinical practice due to its portability, low cost and real-time capability, making ultrasound
arXiv:2607.26513v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models rely mainly on 2D inputs, neglecting the rich object structural information and commonsense knowledge inhere
arXiv:2607.22494v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Collision anticipation in autonomous driving requires not only accurate early warnings but also interpretable reasoning about what risk factors are be
arXiv:2511.05865v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advancements in large-scale generative models have enabled the creation of high-quality images and videos, but have also raised signifi
langchain is one of the few teams that actually explains the engineering behind agent concepts instead of just naming them. loop engineering, managed agents, memory systems. every time a new concept d
arXiv:2510.02655v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper offers a new concept of {it possibility} as an alternative to the now-a-days standard concept originally introduced by L.A. Zadeh in 1978
arXiv:2606.24716v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) are increasingly used to extract interpretable concepts from vision and vision language models, yet existing evaluation met
arXiv:2606.24570v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language contrastive pretraining has become the dominant recipe for 3D medical foundation models, leveraging the large volumes of paired scans an
arXiv:2606.07034v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-generated image detectors achieve high accuracy on in-distribution data but often fail on unseen generators. A key obstacle to understanding this fai
arXiv:2606.06994v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: What makes a sentence encoder produce good concept representations? We approach this through the lens of representational compositionality: an encoder s