Search: “concepts”

An Ontology for Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials

arXiv:2607.23219v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) approximate quantum-mechanical energies and forces---conventionally computed by density functional theor

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Approximate reservoir computing with a semiconductor laser for reducing energy consumption

DGX agent

arXiv:2607.23288v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Photonic reservoir computing is a promising physical machine-learning technique for predicting time-series data. The quantization of the response sign

researcharxiv-cs-lg

28 Jul 2026

Applications

Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Ecosystem: Evolutionary Developments, Challenges, and Future Directions

arXiv:2607.24589v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The development of the Innovative Ecosystem (IE) presents a new paradigm for economic integration, collaborative advancement, and shared achievements. T

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Design Theater: A Benchmark for Generative UI

arXiv:2607.22928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative UI tools promise to democratize UI design by turning natural language descriptions into complete interfaces. Alongside the interface, these t

Evaluation of Blood Vessel Segmentation Methods on Hard-to-Detect Vascular Structures

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2406.13128v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Due to the intricate structure of vascular trees, minor segmentation errors can significantly alter connectivity patterns and increase variability i

Hardware

Evo-DKD: Dual-Knowledge Decoding for Autonomous Ontology Evolution in Large Language Models

arXiv:2507.21438v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Ontologies and knowledge graphs require continuous evolution to remain comprehensive and accurate, but manual curation is labor intensive. Large Lan

hardwarearxiv-cs-ai

Grading the Narrators: An Isnad-Rijal Framework for Claim-Level Provenance in Multi-Agent Knowledge Systems

arXiv:2607.24117v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern multi-agent knowledge systems increasingly accumulate knowledge through chains of autonomous transformations rather than direct retrieval. Existi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

K2Lab: Standalone(ish) Krea2 bbox style prompting and lora containment

local-air-stablediffusion

I've been digging into Krea2 to see if there's any way to condition inference in specific regions of pixel -> latent space to implement bbox type prompting in order to apply multiple simultaneous char

Kinship Verification through a Forest Neural Network

arXiv:2504.18910v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Early methods used face representations in kinship verification, which are less accurate than joint representations of parents' and children's

Learning to Access Computation: Accessibility Plasticity as a Principle of Adaptive Intelligence

arXiv:2607.22748v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern neural networks primarily adapt through parameter modification within predefined computational structures. While recent methods introduce modul

Might need math+code benchmark for frontier model(LLMs Silently Replace Math)[D]

model-releasesr-machinelearning

Hello guys. I found some problems in current frontier models. And want to share. # math_code_hallucination > Record of a failure caused by combining mathematics and code in a single prompt. --- ## Cas

Nesterov acceleration in optimizing over probability measures

arXiv:2607.23008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimization over probability measures has become an increasingly important paradigm in modern machine learning, scientific computing, and uncertainty

Tutorials

PathSelect: Sequential Token Selection for Whole Slide Pathology

arXiv:2607.23631v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gigapixel Whole-Slide Images (WSIs) present a fundamental computational bottleneck for vision-language models (VLMs) due to extreme sequence lengths. Ex

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Procedural Content Generation via Generative Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2407.09013v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The attempt to utilize machine learning in PCG has been made in the past. In this survey paper, we investigate how generative artificial intelligenc

Applications

Real-time Reconstruction of Human Visual Perception from fMRI

arXiv:2607.22753v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-time closed-loop neurofeedback based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has led to important scientific and clinical advances. Howev

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Regulating for AI Legitimacy

arXiv:2607.24391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI systems already govern. They rank speech and allocate attention, filter applicants and triage claims. The dominant frame for AI governance, alignme

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Sampling Decisions: Exact Path-Space Correction, Prior Cancellation and Local-Boltzmann Guidance

arXiv:2503.14549v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: How can a cheap but biased sequential, finite-horizon sampler over a discrete space be corrected so that its terminal output follows a prescri

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Spatula: Exploring On-Demand In-Situ Interfaces and Interaction for Attribute Control

arXiv:2607.10405v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Controlling attributes is a critical step toward achieving the final creative outcome, yet current approaches fall short in supporting users i

Test-Time Coverage: Test-Conditioned Data Curation for Deployment-Aware Learning

arXiv:2607.22697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deployed AI systems are often trained from broad candidate data pools, necessitating data curation towards the deployment test distribution. However, st

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Toward Automated Detection of Documentation Inconsistencies in Electronic Health Records

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.22954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: To characterize the kinds of internal documentation inconsistencies a general-domain large language model (LLM) can surface from real-world d

VIP: Finding Important People in Images

arXiv:1502.05678v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: People preserve memories of events such as birthdays, weddings, or vacations by capturing photos, often depicting groups of people. Invariably, some

VlogReward: Learning Multi-Dimensional Evaluation for Vlog Editing

arXiv:2607.22632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid rise of vlogs as a personalized storytelling medium has created a demand for automated systems to evaluate and refine vlog editing plans. Howe

A Dual Path Framework with Hotspot Guided Fusion for Three Dimensional CT to PET Synthesis in Head and Neck Cancer

arXiv:2607.21800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: 18F-FDG PET/CT plays a central role in staging, treatment planning, and response assessment for head and neck cancer by providing functional informati

Carpe Diem: Critical Learning Period-Aware Contract-Based Incentives for Federated Learning

arXiv:2503.07869v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Critical learning periods (CLPs) in federated learning (FL) refer to early stages during which low-quality contributions (e.g., sparse training data

DCS: A Unified Conditional Sensitivity Framework for Cross-Modal Copyright Infringement Detection

arXiv:2607.22035v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Currently, most foundation models can reproduce or strongly depend on copyrighted training content, but output similarity alone is insufficient for infr

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Industrial Tokenization for LLM-Based Health Intelligence: A Federated Architecture for Industrial Evidence Integration

arXiv:2607.22153v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Industrial health management increasingly relies on heterogeneous information sources, including condition monitoring systems, supervisory control and

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Interior interpretability with attention rollout: contraction and propagation profiles in Transformers

arXiv:2607.22367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature-attribution methods assign scores relating input variables to a model's output, but do not by themselves characterize how explicitly defined int

LatentFlow: Visual Analytics for Latent Space Analysis in Molecular Graph Neural Networks

arXiv:2607.21941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chemists and materials scientists increasingly use machine learning models, such as graph neural networks (GNNs), to predict properties of molecules and

Natural Invariant Measures for Chaotic Game Dynamics: Finding Order in Chaos

arXiv:2607.21805v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the long-term behavior of the Multiplicative Weights Update (MWU) algorithm in game settings where learning dynamics frequently fail to conve

The Lift Spectrum: How Measurement-to-Space Adaptivity Shapes Robustness in Image-Free Single-Pixel Sensing

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.22077v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Single-pixel sensing encodes a scene as a short sequence of coded measurements, and image-free methods infer the task directly from that sequence. Rem

Time-Reversed Imaging: A Multimodal Benchmark and Framework for Reconstructing Past Human-Environment Interactions

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2607.22352v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce time-reversed imaging, a new paradigm that infers what just happened in a scene from fading multimodal traces. Instead of extrapolating or

Old Coder Needs help with New AI Development and wants to get up to speed to understand it all.

Hi Guys, I'm an old coder and DBA that has been in the field for almost 40 years. More and more the jobs I was doing for work are being taken over by AI and the need for my type of work is diminishing

local-air-localllama

25 Jul 2026

A Comparative Evaluation of Embeddings and LLMs in a Greek Book Publisher Setting - The CUP Dataset

arXiv:2607.21274v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present CUP, a Greek book retrieval benchmark consisting of 868 catalog records and 104 expert-annotated queries with graded relevance judgments. W

Compact Latent Coordination for Autonomous Vehicles at Unsignalized Intersections

arXiv:2607.21488v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coordinating autonomous vehicles at unsignalized intersections remains a critical challenge for multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) systems, whi

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Differentiable Logic Programming to Mitigate Reasoning Shortcuts in Neurosymbolic Systems

arXiv:2607.21185v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neurosymbolic (NeSy) systems integrate neural networks with logical reasoning to achieve both generalization and interpretability, but recent work has s

Fitting Generalized Power Diagrams to 3D Image Data: A Prerequisite for Virtual Materials Testing

arXiv:2507.14268v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper reviews algorithmic and modeling approaches for fitting generalized power diagrams to three-dimensional image data, a key step in virtual

Hilbert Operator for Progressive Encoding (HOPE): A Mathematical Framework for Deconstructing Learned Representations in Deep Networks

arXiv:2607.21366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks encode complex representations, but deconstructing this internal knowledge remains a challenge. Given the link between learning a

Is Your Safe Controller Actually Safe? A Critical Review of CBF Tautologies and Hidden Assumptions

arXiv:2603.06954v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This tutorial provides a critical review of the practical application of Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) in robotic safety. While the theoretical f

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Scalable Low-Cost Laboratory Automation: A Digital Twin-Integrated Robotic Platform for Autonomous Liquid Handling (RAINBOTTM)

arXiv:2607.20662v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Laboratory automation accelerates discovery, yet its adoption is constrained by the high cost, proprietary design, and limited remote supervisability of

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Tutorials

SCoPE: Shift-Aware Speaker-Conditioned Priors for Emotion Recognition in Conversations

arXiv:2607.20445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In conversations, human emotions are transient; however, they tend to persist across multiple utterances. For example, we rarely switch instantly betwee

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

When RLVR Shrinks the Reasoning Boundary: Diagnosing Pass@k Inversion

arXiv:2607.20543v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) can improve one-sample accuracy while making a model worse under repeated sampling. We study thi

Attributes Should Come from Images, Not Class Names: Distribution-Conditioned Attribute Selection for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2607.18695v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A popular route to interpretable zero-shot classification asks a large language model (LLM) to describe each class name and prompts CLIP with the result

Causal dictionary learning reveals and validates transcription-factor binding features in genomic language models

arXiv:2607.19618v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Genomic language models achieve strong performance across regulatory-genomics tasks, yet what these models internally represent remains opaque, and th

D2VBench: Benchmarking Large Language Models with Value Dilemmas in Daily Scenarios

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2607.19834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the wide application of large language models (LLMs) in real-world scenarios, the value implication of their outputs is crucial. However, existing

Did Alice Do Wrong? Cross-Cultural Differences in Student Perceptions of Generative AI Use in University Computing Education

arXiv:2607.19699v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The rise of generative AI (GenAI) in higher education has prompted urgent debates surrounding academic integrity and ethical use. This study examines

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

HOMIE: Human-object Centric Video Personalization via Multimodal Intelligent Enhancement

arXiv:2607.18217v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human-object centric video personalization (HOCVP) is a core task within subject-driven video generation. However, existing methods suffer from two

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Learning About Learning: A Path from Spin Glasses to Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2601.07635v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Hopfield model, originally inspired by spin glasses, occupies a central place at the intersection of statistical mechanics, neural network

Toward Adaptable Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning: An Assumption-Aware Review

arXiv:2507.10142v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) has achieved strong performance in simulated benchmarks, yet real deployments often violate the assumption

safetyarxiv-cs-ai