Search: “benchmark”

Adaptive Expert Guidance for Efficient On-Policy Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2610.06019v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With massively parallel simulation, on-policy Reinforcement Learning methods such as PPO have become standard in many domains. However, learning from sc

Human

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Applications

Advectra: Asymmetric Latent Transport for Non-Stationary Physics

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.05098v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many latent neural operators represent input and output fields in a stationary latent chart. In particular, common latent routing mechanisms use fixed o

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

6 Oct 2026

AFP-GIC: Controllable Generative Image Compression [R]

model-releasesr-machinelearning

Hi ML Community, I am excited to share our latest framework, AFP-GIC, officially published in IEEE Access (2026). We have released the deployment codebase and hosted an interactive visual playground.

Agentic Resource Allocation for Batch Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization in Autonomous Materials Discovery

arXiv:2610.04134v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The discovery and development of advanced materials is a challenging process constrained by the high time and monetary costs of synthesis, processing,

AI is driving the biggest infrastructure build-out in history, with @Google alone forecasting $200B of capex in 2026E. What are the real con…

model-releasessonya-huang--x

AI is driving the biggest infrastructure build-out in history, with @Google alone forecasting $200B of capex in 2026E. What are the real constraints on a system at this scale? Amin Vahdat is the chief

AlloyDB: A unified database engine for hybrid search

model-releasesgoogle-cloud-ai

For modern AI and RAG applications, achieving high search relevance requires that you combine at least two techniques: vector search for semantic context, and full-text search (FTS) for keyword precis

Applications

Amortized Acquisition Optimization for Bayesian Optimization with Variational Mutual Information

arXiv:2601.08172v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Bayesian optimization (BO) of expensive black-box functions is traditionally addressed with Gaussian processes (GPs), which scale cubically with obs

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

An equality condition for the Dobrushin bound on attention rollout and how often it holds in trained transformers

arXiv:2610.05558v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Dobrushin coefficient of each attention-rollout factor satisfies kappa(frac12(I+A))lefrac12(1+kappa(A)), and multiplying these inequalities over lay

Anatomy of LLM Sycophancy: What a Flip Rate Hides

arXiv:2610.06522v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A model under pushback can correct itself, capitulate, or hold, and one flip rate counts a correction and a capitulation alike. Using SycoLens, a modu

AnchorPose for Geometry-Aware MOF Assembly through Meso-Grained Pose Generation

arXiv:2610.05843v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting metal-organic framework (MOF) structures from given building blocks requires recovering their positions and orientations in a periodic crys

Anticipating the Consequences of Curriculum Decisions with Large Language Models

arXiv:2610.04604v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automatic curriculum learning can improve the effectiveness of reinforcement learning by selecting the training experiences presented to the agent over

Agents

APOD: reasoning-guided agentic population ordinary differential equation discovery for pharmacological digital twins

arXiv:2610.06227v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Establishing ordinary differential equations (ODEs) describing population data is a fundamental part of mathematical modeling in pharmacology, crucial

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Arm-wise Compositional Generalization in Dual-Arm Vision-Language-Action Models

arXiv:2610.06184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generalization in multi-arm collaboration can be studied as composing familiar atomic skills in new ways across arms. However, existing evaluations offe

ArtifactArena: Evaluating Models by What They Build in the Physical World

arXiv:2610.06511v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: To evaluate the frontier, we must measure models not by what they say, but by what they can engineer and build in grounded physical environments. We int

Artificial Analysis says Mistral Large 4 is the most intelligent model from outside the US and China, achieving results comparable to DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max) (Artificial Analysis)

Artificial Analysis: Artificial Analysis says Mistral Large 4 is the most intelligent model from outside the US and China, achieving results comparable to DeepSeek V4.1 Flash (max) — Mistral has relea

model-releasestechmeme

Bayes-Sufficient Compression Is Not Enough: How Does Communication Help Multi-Agent Systems?

arXiv:2610.03769v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems pair a sender with broad context and an executor with a limited local view. We study when a short message improves the executor'

Tutorials

Bayesian Entropy-based Reordering for Calibrated Diffusion Language Models

arXiv:2610.05125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Masked Diffusion Language Models (MDLMs) generate sequences by iteratively replacing masked tokens with model predictions. At each denoising step, the d

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

BazaarBench: Delegation Safety in Decentralized C2C Marketplaces Run by LLM Agents

arXiv:2610.06748v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In decentralized consumer-to-consumer (C2C) marketplaces, people list goods, negotiate with strangers, and rate one another, so trust rests on reputat

Tutorials

Broaden Your Views for Self-Supervised Video Learning

arXiv:2103.16559v3 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most successful self-supervised learning methods are trained to align the representations of two independent views from the data. State-of-the-art met

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

CASE: Cost-Aware Stopping for Efficient Long-Video Agents

arXiv:2610.05400v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-video agents can actively gather question-relevant evidence, but they typically leave a central decision implicit: when has the agent seen enough

CCQ: A Multi-State Child Care Quality Dataset to Support AI for Children's Health Research

arXiv:2610.05863v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-quality child care in early life is a critical determinant of children's growth and development. Research on child care quality has been constraine

CLIFT: Conformal Self-Verification for Web Agent Training and Test-Time Scaling

arXiv:2610.06829v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Open-source web agents are now strong enough to execute realistic browser tasks, but training them with reinforcement learning still depends on weak s

Closed-form trajectory weight surgery: transferring 4B capabilities into 0.8B without billions of tokens (why middle layers break, and how 4 anchor blocks fixed it)

model-releasesr-localllama

Standard distillation usually means burning weeks of compute and billions of tokens hoping the student model eventually mimics the teacher. We wanted to see what happens if you skip backprop entirely

Closing the Context Gap: Activation Alignment for Tabular In-Context Learning

arXiv:2610.06679v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tabular foundation models perform in-context learning (ICL) by conditioning predictions on labeled training examples provided as context. Unlike traditi

CoDG-Net: Structure-Guided Style Diffusion and Collaborative Learning to Mitigate Catastrophic Forgetting in Medical Image Domain Generalization

arXiv:2610.05053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Domain Generalization (DG) for medical image segmentation is both highly challenging and critically important. However, existing medical DG methods larg

ConEx: Human-Interpretable Saliency Maps via Concept-Aware Attribution

arXiv:2610.04605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many visual explanation methods in computer vision highlight pixel importance but struggle to link these low-level cues to semantically meaningful conce

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Conformal Prediction with Paraphrase-Aware Scoring for LLM Uncertainty Quantification

arXiv:2610.04239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Uncertainty quantification (UQ) for large language models (LLMs) aims to provide reliable measures of predictive confidence, yet current methods are o

Consideration Circuits: Depth Separation and Universality Beyond a Single Softmax

arXiv:2610.04143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Most feature-based choice models, classical and deep, score items and apply a single softmax. We introduce consideration circuits (CC), feature-based mo

Contrastive Time Series Forecasting with Anomalies

arXiv:2512.11526v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time series forecasting predicts future values from past data. In real-world settings, some anomalous events have lasting effects and influence the

Controllable and Photorealistic Pedestrian Risky Motion Generation for End-to-End Driving Safety Evaluation

arXiv:2610.06171v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluating end-to-end autonomous driving under rare, safety-critical vehicle-pedestrian interactions requires photorealistic, sensor-level scenarios. Ho

Controllable Road Marking Generation

arXiv:2610.05771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lane and road markings provide critical guidance for vehicle navigation and multi-agent coordination, yet authoring them at scale remains a manual workf

Correct Verdicts, Flawed Reasoning: Structured Auditing of LLM-based Vulnerability Reasoning

arXiv:2610.06366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed for automated software vulnerability analysis. Binary classification alone is insufficient; pra

Coupling Noisy Pairwise Knowledge to the DAG Posterior for Causal Discovery

arXiv:2610.04559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: External causal reports can improve structure learning from limited observations, but their reliability varies across sources and variable pairs. We int

COVER: Learning to Accept More in Selective Sleep Staging

arXiv:2610.03911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional sleep-staging methods apply the same model to every EEG epoch. Such uniform deployment expends computation on epochs that a smaller model co

Hardware

Cut Binary Cross Entropy: Efficient Large-Vocabulary Loss and Gradient Kernels for Sequential Recommendation

arXiv:2610.05559v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial sequential recommender systems operate over massive item catalogs (e.g., 10^5--10^7 items). Multi-label recommendation models are trained wit

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

D-DOIT: Training-free Adaptation of Discrete Diffusion via Doob's h-Transform

arXiv:2610.04938v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose D-DOIT (Discrete Doob-Oriented Inference-time Transformation), a training-free and efficient adaptation method for discrete diffusion models

Decouple, Purify and Unite: Semantic-Structural Prototype Learning for Federated Medical Segmentation

arXiv:2610.04700v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federated learning enables medical institutions to train a global model without sharing data, yet feature heterogeneity from diverse scanners or protoco

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Deep Fair Learning: Task-Aware Fair Representations via Joint Distance-Covariance Regularization

arXiv:2504.06470v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Ensuring fairness is essential as machine learning increasingly informs consequential decisions. However, many fairness-aware methods focus on

Deep Learning Denoising of Real SWOT Sea Surface Height Observations

arXiv:2610.03739v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The SWOT (Surface Water Ocean Topography) mission is currently providing unpreceded high-resolution measurements of Sea Surface Height (SSH), revealin

Deep Learning Reforms Image Matching: A Survey and Outlook

arXiv:2506.04619v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Image matching, which establishes correspondences between two images to recover 3D structure and camera geometry, is a cornerstone of computer visio

dIon: Fragmentation-Based Invariance for Self-Supervised Learning of Tandem Mass Spectra

arXiv:2610.06282v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce a novel invariance for peptide tandem mass spectrometry data, unlocking self-supervised representation learning that improves de novo seque

Direct Intermediate Initialization for Tilted Diffusion Samplers

arXiv:2610.06834v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Some diffusion posterior samplers construct Gaussian-tilted intermediate distributions along the reverse process. We observe that these targets can be

Divide-and-Conquer CoT: RL for Reducing Latency via Parallel Reasoning

arXiv:2601.23027v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Long chain-of-thought reasoning (Long CoT) is now fundamental to state-of-the-art LLMs, especially in mathematical reasoning. However, LLM generatio

DreamFormer: Dream Imitation with a Transformer World Model for Language-Conditioned Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2610.04540v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce DreamFormer, a model-based agent that acquires language-conditioned, multi-task skills by imitating expert demonstrations within the latent

Local Ai

DriftSR: One-Step Real-World Image Super-Resolution via Distribution Drifting

arXiv:2610.04819v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: One-step real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR) offers efficient inference, but recovering realistic and perceptually rich details often relies on

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

DUET: Co-Evolving Solver and Grader Agents

arXiv:2610.04087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic workflows are increasingly used across domains such as technology, finance, and enterprise operations. As these agents become more widely deploy

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

DV-Lens: Revealing the Functional Organization of Language Model Parameters

arXiv:2610.04489v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding parameter functions helps elucidate the internal mechanisms of large language models (LLMs). However, how to connect parameters from dif

Dynamic Harness Search: Building Multi-Agent Systems Per-Query via Prediction

arXiv:2610.04137v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent harnesses specify the roles, instructions, tools, and communication structure used to solve a task, and the right harness depends on the query. Be