Search: “framework”

Balancing Performance and Diversity in GRPO Autoregressive Text-to-Image Post-Training

arXiv:2606.21498v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive text-to-image (T2I) generation has recently advanced rapidly, yet aligning generated images with human preferences remains challenging.

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Safety

BiliVLA: Scene-Aware Vision-Language-Action Model with Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Biliary Endoscopic Navigation

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.23531v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) demands precise endoscopic navigation and stable biliary cannulation within a narrow monocular fie

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

23 Jun 2026

Boundary-by-Mask: Few-Shot Instance Segmentation with Mask-Conditioned Boundary Learning for Texture-Poor Industrial Parts

arXiv:2606.21594v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in large pre-trained models have led to remarkable progress in instance segmentation on general images. However, industrial scenarios re

CLAR: Learning 3D Representations for Robotic Manipulation by Fusing Masked Reconstruction with Multi-Level Contrastive Alignment

arXiv:2507.08262v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The spatial information inherent in 3D point clouds is crucial for robotic manipulation. However, existing 3D pre-training methods face a fund

Cluster-Specific Localized Drift Detection for Efficient Batch Model Adaptation under Controlled Distribution Shift

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.22026v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning systems deployed in dynamic environments frequently operate under nonstationary data distributions, where controlled distribution shift

CogFormer: Learn All Your Models Once

arXiv:2603.20520v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulation-based inference (SBI) with neural networks has accelerated and transformed cognitive modeling workflows. SBI enables modelers to fi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

Concordia: JIT-Compiled Persistent-Kernel Checkpointing for Fault-Tolerant LLM Inference

arXiv:2606.23521v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-running LLM agents keep valuable state resident on GPUs: KV caches, request schedulers, communication state, and sometimes online adapters. Losin

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Confidence-Uncertainty Boundary Calibration for Bayesian Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis

arXiv:2602.11973v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In critical decision support systems based on medical imaging, the reliability of AI-assisted decision-making is as relevant as predictive accuracy.

Continuous-Time Probabilistic Correctors for Uncertainty-Aware Physics-Based Spacecraft Trajectory Forecasting

arXiv:2606.21021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon spacecraft trajectory forecasting suffers from error accumulation due to the absence of corrective observations in the forecast regime, mak

Contrastive and Adaptive Multi-modal Masked Autoencoder for Spatial Transcriptomics

arXiv:2606.21156v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The high cost of spatial transcriptomics (ST) has driven extensive studies into predicting gene expression directly from H&E histology images. However,

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

Counterfactual learning of new adaptive instructional policies using logged data

arXiv:2606.23015v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Optimizing instructional policies in Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) typically requires costly online experimentation or student simulators that may

CuDi: Curve Distillation for Efficient and Controllable Exposure Adjustment

arXiv:2207.14273v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present Curve Distillation, CuDi, for efficient and controllable exposure adjustment without the requirement of paired or unpaired data during tr

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

CurvSegFlow: Time-Conditioned Flow Matching for Robust Segmentation of Curvilinear Structures in Noisy Biomedical Images

arXiv:2606.21608v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate segmentation of curvilinear structures remains challenging in biomedical imaging due to their thin geometry, complex topology, and sensitivity

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

DE-FIVE: Detecting Malicious Image Prompts via Fourier Features and Image Vector Embeddings

arXiv:2606.22779v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision language models (VLMs) employ both visual and textual modalities to enable advanced vision-language inference. However, incorporating visual mo

Dead-Direction Signatures: A Cheap Spectral Reading of Singular Complexity

arXiv:2606.21158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Singular learning theory characterises the complexity of a deep network through the geometry of its loss singularities. The local learning coefficient (

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Deep EM with Hierarchical Latent Label Modelling for Multi-Site Prostate Lesion Segmentation

arXiv:2603.14418v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Label variability is a major challenge for prostate lesion segmentation. In multi-site datasets, annotations often reflect centre-specific contourin

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

Delta-Diffusion: Modeling Longitudinal Brain Amyloid-PET Trajectories via Conditional Poisson Diffusion Bridge

arXiv:2606.22216v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While longitudinal brain PET imaging is the gold standard for quantifying the spatiotemporal accumulation of Beta-amyloid, its widespread clinical uti

Development and Design of FLKit: A Structured Onboarding Toolkit for Federated Learning in Health and Life Sciences

arXiv:2606.23500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning lets institutions train shared models without moving their data, which makes it a natural fit for health and life sciences research

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

DPO Unchained: Your Training Algorithm is Secretly Disentangled in Human Choice Theory (and its Loss' Convexity is Dispensable)

arXiv:2507.07855v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Normative theories allow one to elicit key parts of a ML algorithm from first principles, which is crucial at a time of championed scrutiny for ML w

DrivingVoxels: Compositional Sparse Voxel Rasterization for Dynamic Driving Scene Reconstruction

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.23031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing dynamic urban scenes remains challenging due to the unbounded nature of driving environments and the presence of multiple dynamic objects

Duet: Dual-Robot Understanding via Efficient Teaching

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2606.20990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Dual-robot collaboration enables tasks that exceed the reach and payload of a single robot, such as collaboratively transporting objects across environm

Agents

DVL-DeepONet: A Physics-Guided Operator Learning for Resilient Underwater Navigation

arXiv:2606.23502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) rely heavily on the fusion of inertial sensors and Doppler velocity logs (DVLs) for navigation. In standard autono

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Agents

Dynamic multi-agent deep reinforcement learning-based pricing and incentivization approach in multimodal transportation networks

arXiv:2606.23257v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In multimodal transportation systems, shared mobility services (SMSs) are promoted for their potential to enhance flexibility and reduce congestion. How

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Efficient Training of Boltzmann Generators Using Off-Policy Log-Dispersion Regularization

arXiv:2602.03729v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Sampling from unnormalized probability densities is a central challenge in computational science. Boltzmann generators are generative models that en

Encoder-Decoder Manifold Alignment for Idempotent Generation

arXiv:2606.22304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recently, several learning paradigms have been introduced to enforce idempotency in generative models. The goal is to ensure that repeated application o

Energy Injection Identification enabled Disaggregation with Deep Multi-Task Learning

arXiv:2508.14600v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring (NILM) offers a cost-effective method to obtain fine-grained appliance-level energy consumption in smart homes and bui

Escaping the Variance Trap: Jacobian-Free Dynamics for Root-Finding Bilevel Optimization

arXiv:2606.22433v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many central machine learning tasks, from entropy tuning in reinforcement learning to equilibrating generative adversarial networks, are fundamentally s

Estimating Learners' Skill Acquisition Without Temporal Information

arXiv:2606.20611v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent research in educational data mining, especially knowledge tracing, has focused on predicting learners' future knowledge states to support adapt

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Evolutionary Discovery of Developmental Reward Schedules in Deep Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.20858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The temporal structure of reward composition in reinforcement learning (RL) is typically hand-designed and held fixed throughout training, leaving the p

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Explainable AI for Mental Health Prediction in Drug-Affected Populations with Dragonfly Algorithm and GAN Oversampling

arXiv:2606.22780v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mental illnesses among drug users are an increasing international issue, particularly in regions where early detection cannot be easily undertaken. The

Extraction and Analysis of Multimodal Concepts in Vision Language Models through Sparse Autoencoders

arXiv:2606.21197v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in tasks requiring joint understanding of images and text, such as image captioni

FairSAM: Fair Classification on Corrupted Image Data Through Sharpness-Aware Minimization

arXiv:2503.22934v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Image classification models trained on clean data often degrade sharply when exposed to corrupted test or deployment data, such as images with impul

FCR: Investigating Generative AI models for Forensic Craniofacial Reconstruction

arXiv:2508.18031v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Craniofacial reconstruction in forensics is one of the processes to identify victims of crime and natural disasters. Identifying an individual from

FLFL: Federated Latent Factor Learning for Private Recovery of Spatio-Temporal Signals

arXiv:2606.23091v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Wireless sensor network (WSNs) stands out as a burgeoning and promising domain in intelligent sensing. Owing to various factors such as sudden sensor ma

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Flow6D: Discrete-to-Continuous Flow Matching for Efficient and Accurate Category-Level 6D Pose Estimation

arXiv:2606.23293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: 6D pose estimation is a key task in computer vision and embodied AI, widely used in robotic manipulation, augmented reality, etc. Existing methods direc

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

ForeHOI: Feed-forward 3D Object Reconstruction from Daily Hand-Object Interaction Videos

arXiv:2602.06226v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The ubiquity of monocular videos capturing daily hand-object interactions presents a valuable resource for embodied intelligence. While 3D hand reco

Foresight: Failure Detection for Long-Horizon Robotic Manipulation with Action-Conditioned World Model Latents

arXiv:2606.23085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon tasks are common in real-world robotic deployments, yet failure detection for such tasks remains underexplored. Detecting failures in long-

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Group-Graph Policy Optimization for Long-Horizon Agentic Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2606.22995v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Group-based Reinforcement Learning (RL) has significantly enhanced Large Language Models (LLMs) in agentic scenarios. To achieve finer-grained policy up

HiMatch-AD: DINOv3-driven Hierarchical Matching for Training-free Medical Anomaly Detection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2606.22556v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection is essential for medical image analysis, where pathological regions often appear as rare deviations from normal anatomical structures.

IDAG-Edit: Multi-Object Video Editing via Instance-Decoupled Attention and Guidance

arXiv:2606.22042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion-based video editing has made significant progress; however, achieving precise and temporally consistent object-level control, especially in mu

IndicGuard: A Multilingual Safety Guard Model and Dataset for Indic Languages

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.22841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve widespread integration across diverse linguistic landscapes, ensuring their safety and alignment with regional

Integrated cloud-based architecture for robot-robot and human-robot collaboration using ROS 2--MQTT in Mediterranean Greenhouses

arXiv:2606.22682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The imperative to develop more sustainable agriculture demands a transition from isolated automation toward the deployment of multi-robot systems (MRS)

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Iterative Convex Optimization with Control Barrier Functions for Obstacle Avoidance among Polytopes

arXiv:2603.05916v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Obstacle avoidance of polytopic obstacles by polytopic robots is a challenging problem in optimization-based control and trajectory planning. Many e

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

JPPD: Joint Prediction_Planning Diffusion with Differentiable Safety Guidance for Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance in Intelligent Transportation Systems

arXiv:2606.20686v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Shared-space transportation operation requires low-speed autonomous platforms to navigate safely and efficiently among pedestrians, service robots, micr

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

LEViL: Label-Efficient Video Learning via Zero-Shot Distillation over VLM-Generated Pseudo-Label Spaces

arXiv:2606.21358v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised video pretraining is a common transfer learning practice for improving downstream action recognition performance. However, it requires large-

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cv

LOLLA: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Closed-Loop Link Adaptation Towards a GPU-Accelerated AI-RAN

arXiv:2606.23110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Outer-loop link adaptation (OLLA) is widely deployed in 5G NR to track channel variations, yet its reliance on first-order, single-bit feedback degrad

MAPS: Multi-Anchor Projection Similarity for Joint Vision-Language Geo-Localization

arXiv:2606.22543v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Humans localize places by integrating perceptual cues from vision with semantic reasoning from language, forming a scene understanding that is both intu

Measuring Intent Comprehension in LLMs

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2506.16584v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: People judge interactions with large language models (LLMs) as successful when outputs match what they want, not what they type. Yet LLMs are