Search: “models”

Sequential statistical inference for Large Language Models: Representation, validity, and monitoring

arXiv:2606.07624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This discussion argues that sequential statistical inference can naturally contribute to LLM trustworthiness. In deployment, LLM systems are queried rep

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

9 Jun 2026

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Research

Some hypotheses on how chatbots work in problem-solving-driven conversations. Large Language Models as confirmation of the Innovation Illusion

DGX agent

arXiv:2606.07722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article offers a perspective on the nature of chatbots as genuine conversation partners when discussing problems in relation to their solutions. Wh

researcharxiv-cs-ai

9 Jun 2026

TABVERSE: Benchmarking Cross-Format Table Understanding in LLMs and VLMs

arXiv:2606.09578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly evaluated on table reasoning tasks, but the role of table representation

9 Jun 2026

When Behavioral Safety Evaluation Fails: A Representation-Level Perspective

arXiv:2606.08044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) safety has often been evaluated at the behavior level, which provides limited evidence of internal robustness, as these eva

9 Jun 2026

Anchored, Not Graded: Vision-Language Models Fail at Slant-from-Texture Perception

arXiv:2606.06714v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human perception of surface slant from texture exhibits systematic, graded biases that emerge reliably in psychophysical experiments. Prior work showed

Certified Robustness to Data Poisoning in Gradient-Based Training

arXiv:2406.05670v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern machine learning pipelines leverage large amounts of public data, making it infeasible to guarantee data quality and leaving models ope

Applications

Evidence-Based Intelligent Diagnostic and Therapeutic Visualization System with Large Language Models: Multi-Turn Interaction and Multimodal Treatment Plan Generation

arXiv:2606.06869v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aim: Existing AI-assisted traditional Chinese medicine diagnostic tools suffer from opaque reasoning processes, passive interaction, and limited treatme

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Generative Modeling of Discrete Latent Structures via Dynamic Policy Gradients

arXiv:2606.07400v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many scientific problems require inferring unobserved mechanistic latent states from indirect observations. While classical approaches, including expect

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

How Far Can Chord-Symbol Time-Series Adaptation Carry Genre Identity? Capabilities and Boundaries in Multi-Genre Chord-Symbol Modeling

arXiv:2606.07334v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Harmony is a compact symbolic layer where mathematical pitch relations, acoustic consonance, and musical convention meet. This report treats chord-sym

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Interpreting Learning Under Competing Models: Joint and Stepwise Approaches for Dynamic Cognitive Diagnosis

arXiv:2606.06804v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Digital learning environments record learners' responses to individual items, making it possible to study the development of specific skills rather than

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Agents

Model Context Protocols in Adaptive Transport Systems: A Survey

arXiv:2508.19239v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid expansion of interconnected devices, autonomous systems, and AI applications has created severe fragmentation in adaptive transport system

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Native3D: End-to-End 3D Scene Generation via Unified Mesh-Texture Modeling and Semantic Alignment

arXiv:2606.07117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents Native3D, the first end-to-end 3D scene generation framework that completely bypasses 2D intermediate representations. Traditional

PARSE: Part-Aware Relational Spatial Modeling

arXiv:2603.07704v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inter-object relations underpin spatial intelligence, yet existing representations -- linguistic prepositions or object-level scene graphs -- are to

Agents

Pega expands AI platform with agent orchestration, development tools and new pricing model

Workflow automation vendor Pegasystems Inc. today unveiled a broad set of artificial intelligence enhancements aimed at helping enterprises deploy AI agents in mission-critical business processes whil

agentssiliconangle

RPC-GS: Gaussian Splatting with native RPC Rendering for Satellite Imagery

arXiv:2606.06690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present RPC-GS, the first Gaussian Splatting framework for satellite imagery that operates natively with Rational Polynomial Camera (RPC) models. The

STRIPS-WM: Learning Grounded Propositional STRIPS-style World Models from Images

arXiv:2606.06832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots performing long-horizon visual manipulation observe high-dimensional images, but successful plans depend on action-relevant facts: what can be do

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Applications

Time series Foundation Models based on Physics-Informed Synthetic Histories for Cold-Start Photovoltaic Forecasting

arXiv:2606.07457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: At commissioning time, Photovoltaic (PV) operators must forecast production before target-site observations are available, limiting the direct use of st

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Hardware

VIRTUS-FPP: Virtual Sensor Modeling for Fringe Projection Profilometry in NVIDIA Isaac Sim

arXiv:2509.22685v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Fringe projection profilometry (FPP) is a high-precision structured-light sensing technique for 3D surface reconstruction, yet its practical d

hardwarearxiv-cs-cv

Zero-Shot Polygon Matching with Pre-trained Models for Pose Estimation and Polygon Cloud from Challenging Stereo

arXiv:2511.05949v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While stereo matching has achieved maturity for 0D point and 1D line primitives, establishing correspondences for 2D polygons remains largely unexpl

Bridging Domain Expertise and Generalization for Performance Estimation

arXiv:2606.06335v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Performance estimation under distribution shift aims to predict how a model behaves on an unlabeled test set whose distribution differs from the train

6 Jun 2026

Edit-R2: Context-Aware Reinforcement Learning for Multi-Turn Image Editing

arXiv:2606.05950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-guided image editing has advanced rapidly with diffusion models and unified multimodal foundation models. However, most existing methods remain con

6 Jun 2026

UniVoice: A Unified Model for Speech and Singing Voice Generation

arXiv:2606.05852v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-speech (TTS) and singing voice synthesis (SVS) both aim to generate human vocal audio from symbolic inputs, but they impose different requirem

6 Jun 2026

Analysis of the Neglect-Zero Effect in Large Language Models

arXiv:2606.05864v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate the extent to which the language processing of LLMs resembles human cognitive processes, focusing on a human cognitive bias called the ex

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

IDEAL: Leveraging Infinite and Dynamic Characterizations of Large Language Models for Query-focused Summarization

arXiv:2407.10486v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Query-focused summarization (QFS) aims to produce summaries that answer particular questions of interest, enabling greater user control and pe

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Learning What to Forget: Improving LLM Unlearning via Learned Token-Level Importance

arXiv:2606.06320v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Machine unlearning aims to remove targeted knowledge from a trained model while preserving its general capabilities. For autoregressive language model

LoomVideo: Unifying Multimodal Inputs into Video Generation and Editing

arXiv:2606.06042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Developing unified video generation and editing models capable of interpreting interleaved multimodal inputs is a promising yet challenging frontier fie

Multimodal Sexism Identification and Characterization using Large Language Models and Gradient Boosting

arXiv:2606.05997v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the AILS-NTUA submission to the EXIST 2026 Lab at CLEF, addressing multimodal sexism identification and characterization in memes (Task 2) an

Local Ai

Trajectory Dynamics in Language Model Hidden States Predict Human Processing Costs Beyond Surprisal

arXiv:2606.05346v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human language comprehension unfolds sequentially: each word is processed in the context of those that came before, and the interpretation builds increm

local-aiarxiv-cs-cl

Would you still call this Dax? Novel Visual References in VLMs and Humans

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.05409v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs), like human learners, are frequently exposed to new visual concepts, but how they map novel visual references to languag

A Pathology Foundation Model for Gastric Cancer with Real-World Validation

arXiv:2606.04792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gastric cancer remains a major cause of cancer mortality, yet its histological and molecular heterogeneity complicates diagnosis and risk stratification

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Beyond Retrieval: Learning Compact User Representations for Scalable LLM Personalization

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.04547v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Personalizing large language models requires adapting model behavior to individual users while preserving robustness and deployment-scale efficiency.

Tutorials

DSIRM: Learning Query-Bridged Discrete Semantic Identifiers for E-commerce Relevance Modeling

arXiv:2606.04374v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite rapid progress of continuous embeddings for e-commerce search relevance, a long-standing open problem is the difficulty in capturing fine-grai

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Flatness and Generalization: Learning Multi-Index Models with Homogeneous Neural Networks

arXiv:2606.04429v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A common heuristic used to explain the generalization of first-order gradient methods on non-convex neural networks is that 'flat interpolators genera

researcharxiv-cs-lg

GlossAssist -- A Tool to Simplify Corpus Creation and Study the Effect of NLP Models in Low-Resource Documentation Settings

arXiv:2606.04367v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interlinear glossed text (IGT) is the standard format for linguistic annotation in language documentation. Producing it manually, however, is often slow

GroupToM-Bench: Benchmarking Group Theory of Mind and Nonlinear Social Emergence in MLLMs

arXiv:2606.04184v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: True general intelligence requires not only a model of the physical world but also a social world model: the capacity to infer how individual mental sta

Imagine Before You Draw: Visual Prompt Engineering for Image Generation

arXiv:2606.04457v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Incorporating visual semantic representations as an intermediate step before image generation can reduce the modeling difficulty between text and images

It's TIME: Towards the Next Generation of Time Series Forecasting Benchmarks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2602.12147v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Time series foundation models (TSFMs) are revolutionizing the forecasting landscape from specific dataset modeling to generalizable task evaluation.

Light or Full Verb? A Minimal-Pair Dataset for Probing Phraseological Competence in Language Models

arXiv:2606.05087v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frequent English verbs such as 'have' and 'make' can function either as collocates in light-verb constructions or as full lexical predicates, as in 'mak

Longer Context, Deeper Thinking: Uncovering the Role of Long-Context Ability in Reasoning

arXiv:2505.17315v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent language models exhibit strong reasoning capabilities, yet the influence of long-context capacity on reasoning remains underexplored. In this

M^3Eval: Multi-Modal Memory Evaluation through Cognitively-Grounded Video Tasks

arXiv:2606.05008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As multi-modal models advance towards long-form video understanding, memory emerges as a critical capability. Despite substantial efforts in developin

MAOAM: Unified Object and Material Selection with Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2606.04880v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Selection is a core operation in interactive image editing. To be practical, a user should be able to specify and disambiguate the desired selection reg

Measuring Model Robustness via Fisher Information: Spectral Bounds, Theoretical Guarantees, and Practical Algorithms

arXiv:2606.04767v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The robustness of deep neural networks is crucial for safety-critical deployments, yet existing evaluation methods are often attack-dependent and lack

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

MIRAGE: Mobile Agents with Implicit Reasoning and Generative World Models

arXiv:2606.04627v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile agents are increasingly expected to operate everyday applications from screenshots and language goals, where reliable control requires reasoning

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

Modeling and Interpreting Teamwork Dynamics in Cancer Care Outcome Prediction

arXiv:2606.04499v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cancer care requires a longitudinal approach in which treatments are planned and delivered over time according to the needs of each individual patient

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Neetyabhas: A Framework for Uncertainty-Aware Public Policy Optimization in Rational Agent-Based Models

arXiv:2606.04562v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Purpose The WHO's COVID-19 non-pharmaceutical interventions (e.g., lockdowns, vaccinations) effectively curb transmission but impose heavy economic stra

PE-MHL: Physics-Encoded Modular Hybrid Layers for Scalable Learning of Complex Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2606.04290v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hybrid models that combine physics-based and data-driven components have shown strong potential for achieving accuracy and interpretability in control a

Physics-Informed Neural Network Modeling of Biodegradable Contaminant Transport through GCL/SL Composite Liners

arXiv:2606.04392v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This study develops a two-domain physics-informed neural network framework for contaminant transport through a GCL/SL composite liner system, in which

RAMPART: Registry-based Agentic Memory with Priority-Aware Runtime Transformation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2606.04628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: RAMPART is a compile-time memory model and pure in-RAM block registry for LLM-based agents. Context assembly is a programmable runtime operation where c