Search: “framework”

MemReward: Graph-Based Experience Memory for LLM Reward Prediction with Limited Labels

arXiv:2603.19310v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reinforcement learning has emerged as a powerful paradigm for improving large language model (LLM) reasoning, where rollouts are sampled from the po

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Multi-Modal Machine Learning for Population- and Subject-Specific lncRNA-Type 2 Diabetes Association Analysis

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.20747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging regulatory molecules implicated in chronic disease pathogenesis, including Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D).

researcharxiv-cs-lg

23 May 2026

Spectra as Language: Large Language Models for Scalable Stellar Parameter and Abundance Inference

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.22162v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Stellar spectra encode key information on the physical properties and chemical compositions of stars. Accurate stellar parameter determination is esse

TONIC: Token-Centric Semantic Communication for Task-Oriented Wireless Systems

arXiv:2605.21553v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tokens are becoming the basic units through which foundation models represent and process information for understanding and inference. However, traditio

Towards Explainability of SLMs by investigating Token Level Activation

arXiv:2605.22377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformer-based language models such as BERT having 110M+ parameters have revolutionized natural language understanding, yet their internal mechanisms

A Task-Agnostic Algebraic Integrity Metric for Event-Camera Streams Toward SOTIF-Compliant Perception using Pearson Correlation Coefficient

arXiv:2605.21500v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Event cameras have emerged as a high-bandwidth, low-latency sensing modality for safety-critical perception in automated driving systems (ADS), offeri

Beyond Chamfer Distance: Granular Order-aware Evaluation Metric For Online Mapping

arXiv:2605.22578v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Online map estimation is a crucial component of autonomous driving systems that reduces the reliance on costly high-definition maps. State-of-the-art (S

Beyond Pixels: Learning Invariant Rewards for Real-World Robotics From a Few Demonstrations

arXiv:2605.22123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing reward functions that generalize beyond controlled laboratory settings remains a fundamental challenge in reinforcement learning for robotics.

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

CTFExplorer: Evaluating LLM Offensive Agents Through Multi-Target Web CTF Benchmarking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2602.08023v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing benchmarks for LLM-based offensive security agents use isolated, single-target setups with a known vulnerable service and fixed objec

Declarative Data Services: Structured Agentic Discovery for Composing Data Systems

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2605.20690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agentic discovery has shown that LLM-driven search can find novel algorithms, designs, and code under benchmark conditions. Translating the paradigm to

Detecting Synthetic Political Narratives in Cross-Platform Social Media Discourse

arXiv:2605.21540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The proliferation of large language models has introduced a new paradigm of synthetic political communication in which narratives may be generated, se

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Echo4DIR: 4D Implicit Heart Reconstruction from 2D Echocardiography Videos

arXiv:2605.22066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reconstructing 4D (3D+t) cardiac geometry from sparse 2D echocardiography is highly desirable yet fundamentally challenged by geometric ambiguity and te

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Enabling Regulatory Multi-Agent Collaboration: Architecture, Challenges, and Solutions

arXiv:2509.09215v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs)-empowered autonomous agents are transforming both digital and physical environments by enabling adaptive, multi-agent c

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

EvoVid: Temporal-Centric Self-Evolution for Video Large Language Models

arXiv:2605.21931v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in video reasoning through reinforcement learning (RL). However, e

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

ForeSplat: Optimization-Aware Foresight for Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv:2605.22020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) models offer fast single-pass reconstruction,but scaling them to match per-scene optimization quality is funda

GenEvolve: Self-Evolving Image Generation Agents via Tool-Orchestrated Visual Experience Distillation

arXiv:2605.21605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-ended image generation is no longer a simple prompt-to-image problem. High-quality generation often requires an agent to combine a model's internal

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Higher Order Reasoning for Collaborative Communicationless Mobile Robot Operations

arXiv:2605.21901v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In communicationless environments, multi-robot systems must operate without the constant information exchange that many coordination strategies typicall

researcharxiv-cs-ro

HyperBench: Standardizing and Scaling Synthetic Evaluation for Hyperspectral Super-Resolution

arXiv:2605.21671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hyperspectral super-resolution (HSR) reconstructs a high-spatial-resolution hyperspectral image by fusing a low-resolution hyperspectral image (LR-HSI

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Industrial Dual-Arm Box Handling via Online Inertial Estimation and Convex Wrench Optimization

arXiv:2605.22021v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial robotic object handling often involves boxes and packages whose mass and center of mass are not known in advance. These uncertainties affect

researcharxiv-cs-ro

InteractScience: Programmatic and Visually-Grounded Evaluation of Interactive Scientific Demonstration Code Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

arXiv:2510.09724v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly capable of generating complete applications from natural language instructions, creating new opp

LANG: Reinforcement Learning for Multilingual Reasoning with Language-Adaptive Hint Guidance

arXiv:2605.22567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning has proven effective for enhancing multi-step reasoning in large language models (LLMs), yet its benefits have not fully translat

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

LFX: Towards Unified Light Field Dense Semantic Segmentation and Salient Object Detection

arXiv:2503.00747v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Light field cameras capture multi-view observations within a single exposure. However, existing studies are typically tailored to specific LF repres

MARS: Modular Agent with Reflective Search for Automated AI Research

arXiv:2602.02660v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A critical bottleneck in automating AI research is the execution of complex machine learning engineering (MLE) tasks. MLE differs from general softw

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

MLLMs Know When Before Speaking: Revealing and Recovering Temporal Grounding via Attention Cues

arXiv:2605.21954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video temporal grounding (VTG), which localizes the start and end times of a queried event in an untrimmed video, is a key test of whether multimodal la

N3P: Accelerated Automated Parking via a Learning-Based Naturalistic Three-Stage Scheme

arXiv:2605.22722v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous parking requires efficient path planning that ensures kinematic feasibility and collision avoidance in constrained environments. Hybrid A* is

agentsarxiv-cs-ro

Not All Starting Points Are Equal: Pre-trained Priors and Their Outsized Impact on Person Identification

arXiv:2507.17640v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent years have seen an explosion of diverse general purpose pre-training methodologies for computer vision. However, the impact that these pre-tr

Physiology and Anatomy Aware Inverse Inference of Myocardial Infarction for Cardiac Digital Twin

arXiv:2605.22044v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate localization of myocardial infarction is essential for risk stratification. While LGE-MRI remains the gold standard, it is resource-intensive.

PointLLM-R: Enhancing 3D Point Cloud Reasoning via Chain-of-Thought

arXiv:2605.22013v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding 3D point clouds through language remains a fundamental challenge in computer graphics and visual computing, due to the irregular structure

applicationsarxiv-cs-cv

Polite on the Surface, Wrong in Practice: A Curated Dataset for Fixing Honorific Failures in Multilingual Bangla Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.22487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Multilingual Large Language Models (MLLMs) have significantly enhanced cross-lingual conversational capabilities, yet modeling cultur

RobuQ: Pushing DiTs to W1.58A2 via Robust Activation Quantization

arXiv:2509.23582v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) have recently emerged as a powerful backbone for image generation, demonstrating superior scalability and performance

Scene Abstraction for Lexical Semantics: Structured Representations of Situated Meaning

arXiv:2605.22542v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coffee and tea share many properties, yet they evoke strikingly different situations, atmospheres, and affective associations. These situated dimensions

researcharxiv-cs-cl

SceneGraphGrounder: Zero-Shot 3D Visual Grounding via Structured Scene Graph Matching

arXiv:2605.21788v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Zero-shot 3D visual grounding requires localizing objects in unstructured environments from free-form natural language. Recent vision-language model (VL

SpecHop: Continuous Speculation for Accelerating Multi-Hop Retrieval Agents

arXiv:2605.21965v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models increasingly use external tools such as web search and document retrieval to solve information-intensive tasks. However, multi-hop

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Symmetries Here and There, Combined Everywhere: Cross-space Symmetry Compositions in Robotics

arXiv:2605.22639v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robots exhibit a rich variety of symmetries arising from their mechanical structure and the properties of their tasks. Although many robotics problems e

applicationsarxiv-cs-ro

Ultra-High-Definition Image Quality Assessment via Graph Representation Learning

arXiv:2605.22192v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Blind image quality assessment (BIQA) for ultrahighdefinition (UHD) images remains challenging because native-resolution inference is computationally ex

VisPhyWorld: Probing Physical Reasoning via Code-Driven Video Reconstruction

arXiv:2602.13294v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluating whether Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) genuinely reason about physical dynamics remains challenging. Most existing benchmarks r

'Would You Want an AI Tutor?' Understanding Stakeholder Perceptions of LLM-based Systems in the Classroom

arXiv:2503.02885v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained traction in educational settings, often framed as virtual tutors or teaching assistants. Following ea

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

AIMBio-Mat: An AI-Native FAIR Platform for Closed-Loop Materials Discovery and Biomedical Translation

arXiv:2605.21083v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Materials discovery and biomedical translation increasingly require models that can reason across composition, processing, structure, biological respo

Automated Byzantine-Resilient Clustered Decentralized Federated Learning for Battery Intelligence in Connected EVs

arXiv:2605.21115v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a promising paradigm for managing electric vehicle (EV) battery data in intelligent transportation systems (ITS

Axiomatizing Neural Networks via Pursuit of Subspaces

arXiv:2605.20534v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While deep neural networks have achieved remarkable success across a wide range of domains, their underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood, and th

Capability neq Interpretability: Human Interpretability of Vision Foundation Models

arXiv:2605.20337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: How interpretable are the features of leading vision models? The question is increasingly pressing as these models move from research benchmarks into hi

CASCADE Conformal Prediction: Uncertainty-Adaptive Prediction Intervals for Two-Stage Clinical Decision Support

arXiv:2605.20468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective medication management in Parkinson's Disease (PD) is challenging due to heterogeneous disease progression, variable patient response, and medi

Causal Discovery from Heteroscedastic Stochastic Dynamical Systems under Imperfect Physical Models

arXiv:2602.04907v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Causal discovery is a data-driven paradigm for analyzing complex systems, while physics-based models, such as ordinary differential equations (ODEs)

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Cluster-Based Generalized Additive Models Informed by Random Fourier Features

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2512.19373v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In developing data-driven modeling methodologies, there is an ongoing need to reconcile the strong predictive performance of opaque black-box

Correcting Stochastic Update Bias in Preconditioned Language Model Optimizers

arXiv:2605.20756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Preconditioned optimizers are central to language model training, but their stochastic update rules are usually treated as direct approximations to popu

Diffuse to Detect: Bi-Level Sample Rebalancing with Pseudo-Label Diffusion for Point-Supervised Infrared Small-Target Detection

arXiv:2605.20766v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Point supervision has become a scalable solution to address dense annotation for infrared small target detection, but its performance is limited by two

Disentangling Generation and Regression in Stochastic Interpolants for Controllable Image Restoration

arXiv:2605.21381v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in Image Restoration (IR) have been largely driven by generative methods such as Diffusion Models and Flow Matching, which excel in synt

Domain-Adaptable Reinforcement Learning for Code Generation with Dense Rewards

arXiv:2605.21180v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models show strong potential for automated code generation, but lack guarantees for correctness, quality, safety, and domain-specific con