Search: “models”

GLiNER2-PII: A Multilingual Model for Personally Identifiable Information Extraction

arXiv:2605.09973v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable detection of personally identifiable information (PII) is increasingly important across modern data-processing systems, yet the task remains

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Research

Less Redundancy: Boosting Practicality of Vision Language Model in Walking Assistants

DGX agent

arXiv:2508.16070v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Approximately 283 million people worldwide live with visual impairments, motivating increasing research into leveraging Visual Language Models (VLMs

researcharxiv-cs-cl

12 May 2026

LLM4Branch: Large Language Model for Discovering Efficient Branching Policies of Integer Programs

arXiv:2605.10401v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Efficient branching policies are essential for accelerating Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) solvers. Their design has long relied on hand-crafte

LPT: Less-overfitting Prompt Tuning for Vision-Language Model

arXiv:2410.10247v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated exceptional generalization capabilities for downstream tasks. Due to its efficiency, prompt le

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Applications

PAINET: A Principled Efficient Transformer for 3D Dynamics Modeling

arXiv:2510.04233v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modeling 3D dynamics is a fundamental problem in multi-body systems across scientific and engineering domains and has important practical impl

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

Physics-Modeled Neural Networks

arXiv:2605.08176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce Dynamical Physics-Modeled Neural Networks (DynPMNNs), a continuous-time deep learning architecture in which each hidden layer is defined as

Local Ai

Privacy-Preserving Distributed Learning in IoT Systems: A Unified Threat Model and Evaluation Framework

arXiv:2605.09232v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing deployment of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices has accelerated the use of distributed learning frameworks, where data remains local whi

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Reward Auditor: Inference on Reward Modeling Suitability in Real-World Perturbed Scenarios

arXiv:2512.00920v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Reliable reward models (RMs) are critical for ensuring the safe alignment of large language models (LLMs). However, current RM evaluation methods fo

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Simulus: Combining Improvements in Sample-Efficient World Model Agents

arXiv:2502.11537v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: World models (WMs) represent the frontier of sample-efficient reinforcement learning, but their complexity leaves many promising improvements

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

VFM-SDM: A vision foundation model-based framework for training-free, marker-free, and calibration-free structural displacement measurement

arXiv:2605.09677v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable displacement measurement is fundamental for structural health monitoring and digital engineering workflows, as it provides direct structural re

VISOR: A Vision-Language Model-based Test Oracle for Testing Robot

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2605.10408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Testing robots requires assessing whether they perform their intended tasks correctly, dependably, and with high quality, a challenge known as the tes

A Causal Diffusion Model for Video Reconstruction from Ultra-Low-Bitrate Representations

arXiv:2602.13837v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study video reconstruction from ultra-low-bitrate representations, where the primary challenge shifts from encoding to decoding. In this regime,

A Foundation Model for Instruction-Conditioned In-Context Time Series Tasks

arXiv:2603.22586v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In-context learning (ICL) enables task adaptation at inference time by conditioning on demonstrations rather than updating model parameters. Althoug

Benchmarking EngGPT2-16B-A3B against Comparable Italian and International Open-source LLMs

arXiv:2605.07731v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This report benchmarks the performance of ENGINEERING Ingegneria Informatica S.p.A.'s EngGPT2MoE-16B-A3B LLM, a 16B parameter Mixture of Experts (MoE)

GEM: Generating LiDAR World Model via Deformable Mamba

arXiv:2605.07326v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: World models, which simulate environmental dynamics and generate sensor observations, are gaining increasing attention in autonomous driving. However, p

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Pan-FM: A Pan-Organ Foundation Model with Saliency-Guided Masking for Missing Robustness

arXiv:2605.07055v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models (FMs) have shown great promise in medical imaging, but most FMs are trained on unimodal data within isolated domains, such as brain

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

VDEGaussian: Video Diffusion Enhanced 4D Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Urban Scenes Modeling

arXiv:2508.02129v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dynamic urban scene modeling is a rapidly evolving area with broad applications. While current approaches leveraging neural radiance fields or Gauss

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Hardware

Versatile yet Efficient Network Traffic Analysis: Offloading Network Foundation Model to SmartNIC

arXiv:2508.02001v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pervasive encryption makes large-scale labeling infeasible for traffic analysis, while security operations demand edge analysis to avert servi

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

A Biased Nonnegative Block Term Tensor Decomposition Model for Dynamic QoS Prediction

arXiv:2605.04813v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the rapid development of cloud computing and Web services, Quality of Service (QoS) has become a key criterion for service selection and recommenda

A geometric relation of the error introduced by sampling a language model's output distribution to its internal state

arXiv:2605.04899v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GPT-style language models are sensitive to single-token changes at generation points where the predicted probability distribution is spread across multi

A Regulatory Governance Framework for AI-Driven Financial Fraud Detection in U.S. Banking: Integrating OCC, SR 11-7, CFPB, and FinCEN Compliance Requirements for Model Development, Validation, and Monitoring Lifecycles

arXiv:2605.04076v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: U.S. financial institutions deploying AI-based fraud detection face a fragmented compliance landscape spanning four regulatory frameworks -- OCC Bulleti

A Universal Large Language Model -- Drone Command and Control Interface

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2601.15486v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) for drone control can have a transformative impact on drone capabilities, especially when real world informa

Actionable Real-Time Modeling of Surgical Team Dynamics via Time-Expanded Interaction Graphs

arXiv:2605.04169v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Surgical team performance arises from complex interactions between technical execution and non-technical skills, including communication and coordinat

DART: A Vision-Language Foundation Model for Comprehensive Rope Condition Monitoring

arXiv:2605.04943v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The condition monitoring (CM) of synthetic fibre ropes (SFRs) used in offshore, maritime, and industrial settings demands more than a classifier: inspec

Dream-MPC: Gradient-Based Model Predictive Control with Latent Imagination

arXiv:2605.04568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State-of-the-art model-based Reinforcement Learning (RL) approaches either use gradient-free, population-based methods for planning, learned policy netw

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

UAV as Urban Construction Change Monitor: A New Benchmark and Change Captioning Model

arXiv:2605.04409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning (RSICC) aims to generate spatially grounded natural language descriptions of scene evolution from bi-temporal ima

Annotation Quality in Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis: A Case Study Comparing Experts, Students, Crowdworkers, and Large Language Model

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.03624v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (ABSA) enables fine-grained opinion analysis by identifying sentiments toward specific aspects or targets within a text.

CropVLM: A Domain-Adapted Vision-Language Model for Open-Set Crop Analysis

arXiv:2605.03259v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-throughput plant phenotyping, the quantitative measurement of observable plant traits, is critical for modern breeding but remains constrained by a

Kanade: A Simple Disentangled Tokenizer for Spoken Language Modeling

arXiv:2602.00594v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A good language model starts with a good tokenizer. Tokenization is especially important for speech modeling, which must handle continuous signals t

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Moral Sensitivity in LLMs: A Tiered Evaluation of Contextual Bias via Behavioral Profiling and Mechanistic Interpretability

arXiv:2605.03217v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in settings that require nuanced ethical reasoning, yet existing bias evaluations treat model out

Separating Intelligence from Execution: A Workflow Engine for the Model Context Protocol

arXiv:2605.00827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) agents increasingly interact with external systems through tool-calling protocols such as the Model Context Protocol (MCP).

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

The Dynamic Gist-Based Memory Model (DGMM): A Memory-Centric Architecture for Artificial Intelligence

arXiv:2605.02106v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Contemporary artificial intelligence systems achieve strong performance through large-scale parameterization, retrieval augmentation, and training on ex

Bolek: A Multimodal Language Model for Molecular Reasoning

arXiv:2605.02745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular property models increasingly support high-stakes drug-discovery decisions, but their outputs are often difficult to audit: classical predictor

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

DynFlowDrive: Flow-Based Dynamic World Modeling for Autonomous Driving

arXiv:2603.19675v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recently, world models have been incorporated into the autonomous driving systems to improve the planning reliability. Existing approaches typically

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Environment-Aware Indoor LoRaWAN Ranging Using Path Loss Model Inversion and Adaptive RSSI Filtering

arXiv:2505.01185v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Achieving sub-10 m indoor ranging with LoRaWAN is challenging because multipath, human blockage, and micro-climate dynamics induce non-station

Foundation Model Guided Dual-Branch Co-Adaptation for Source-Free EEG Decoding

arXiv:2605.00857v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) provides a practical solution to cross-subject EEG decoding by adapting source-pretrained models to unlabeled tar

Reliability-Oriented Multilingual Orthopedic Diagnosis: A Domain-Adaptive Modeling and a Conceptual Validation Framework

arXiv:2605.02266v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly proposed for clinical decision support including multilingual diagnosis in low-resource settings. However,

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

SRA: Span Representation Alignment for Large Language Model Distillation

arXiv:2605.01205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cross-Tokenizer Knowledge Distillation (CTKD) enables knowledge transfer between a large language model and a smaller student, even when they employ dif

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Synthetic Designed Experiments for Diagnosing Vision Model Failure

arXiv:2605.00832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Current synthetic data pipelines for computer vision generate images without diagnosing what the downstream model actually needs. This open-loop paradig

researcharxiv-cs-cv

The Case for ESM3 as a General-Purpose AI Model with Systemic Risk Under the EU AI Act

arXiv:2605.01611v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Due to ambiguity in the wording of the EU AI Act, we examine the question of to what extent frontier biological foundation models such as ESM3 are sub

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

When Less is Enough: Efficient Inference via Collaborative Reasoning

arXiv:2605.01111v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we introduce DUET (Dual-model Efficient Two-stage inference), a collaborative inference framework in which a capable model and a lightwe

researcharxiv-cs-cl

CoAX: Cognitive-Oriented Attribution eXplanation User Model of Human Understanding of AI Explanations

arXiv:2604.27354v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Explainable AI (XAI) aims to improve user understanding and decisions when using AI models. However, despite innovations in XAI, recent user evaluations

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

1 May 2026

Rethinking Pulmonary Embolism Segmentation: A Study of Current Approaches and Challenges with an Open Weight Model

arXiv:2509.18308v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pulmonary Embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition for which accurate and timely detection is critical to patient care. However, our systematic

researcharxiv-cs-cv

1 May 2026

STARRY: Spatial-Temporal Action-Centric World Modeling for Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2604.26848v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Robotic manipulation critically requires reasoning about future spatial-temporal interactions, yet existing VLA policies and world-model-enhanced polici

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

30 Apr 2026

Applications

A multi-stage soft computing framework for complex disease modelling and decision support: A liver cirrhosis case study

arXiv:2604.24796v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Liver cirrhosis is a major global health problem causing millions of deaths annually, and timely detection with aggressive treatment can significantly

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

jina-embeddings-v5-text: Task-Targeted Embedding Distillation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2602.15547v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Text embedding models are widely used for semantic similarity tasks, including information retrieval, clustering, and classification. General-purpos

Learning-Based Dynamics Modeling and Robust Control for Tendon-Driven Continuum Robots

arXiv:2604.25691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tendon-Driven Continuum Robots (TDCRs) pose significant modeling and control challenges due to complex nonlinearities, such as frictional hysteresis and

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

Named Entity Recognition of Historical Texts via Large Language Model

arXiv:2508.18090v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable versatility across a wide range of natural language processing tasks and domains. On

researcharxiv-cs-cl