Search: “applications”

Accelerated Dopant Screening in Oxide Semiconductors via Multi-Fidelity Contextual Bandits and a Three-Tier DFT Validation Funnel

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.10157v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Band gap engineering of oxide semiconductors through doping is critical for photocatalysis and optoelectronics, yet the combinatorial space of dopant

Content type

All Blog X Post Paper YouTube Reddit GitHub

Clear filters

Tutorials

AdvDINO: Domain-Adversarial Self-Supervised Representation Learning for Spatial Proteomics

DGX agent

arXiv:2508.04955v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Self-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful approach for learning visual representations without manual annotations. However, the

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

14 Apr 2026

Agentic Driving Coach: Robustness and Determinism of Agentic AI-Powered Human-in-the-Loop Cyber-Physical Systems

arXiv:2604.11705v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models, including large language models (LLMs), are increasingly used for human-in-the-loop (HITL) cyber-physical systems (CPS) because found

Agri-R1: Agricultural Reasoning for Disease Diagnosis via Automated-Synthesis and Reinforcement Learning

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2601.04672v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agricultural disease diagnosis challenges VLMs, as conventional fine-tuning requires extensive labels, lacks interpretability, and generalizes

Ambivalence/Hesitancy Recognition in Videos for Personalized Digital Health Interventions

arXiv:2604.11730v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using behavioural science, health interventions focus on behaviour change by providing a framework to help patients acquire and maintain healthy habits

ANCHOR: Branch-Point Data Generation for GUI Agents

arXiv:2602.07153v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: End-to-end GUI agents for real desktop environments require large amounts of high-quality interaction data, yet collecting human demonstrations is e

Anthropogenic Regional Adaptation in Multimodal Vision-Language Model

arXiv:2604.11490v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While the field of vision-language (VL) has achieved remarkable success in integrating visual and textual information across multiple languages and doma

ArtiCAD: Articulated CAD Assembly Design via Multi-Agent Code Generation

arXiv:2604.10992v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Parametric Computer-Aided Design (CAD) of articulated assemblies is essential for product development, yet generating these multi-part, movable models f

agentsarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

Artificial Intelligence for All? Brazilian Teachers on Ethics, Equity, and the Everyday Challenges of AI in Education

arXiv:2512.23834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This study examines the perceptions of Brazilian K-12 education teachers regarding the use of AI in education, specifically General Purpose AI

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Assessing Privacy Preservation and Utility in Online Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2604.09695v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The increasing use of Online Vision Language Models (OVLMs) for processing images has introduced significant privacy risks, as individuals frequently

BadGraph: A Backdoor Attack Against Latent Diffusion Model for Text-Guided Graph Generation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2510.20792v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The rapid progress of graph generation has raised new security concerns, particularly regarding backdoor vulnerabilities. While prior work has

Beyond Message Passing: A Semantic View of Agent Communication Protocols

arXiv:2604.02369v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Agent communication protocols are becoming critical infrastructure for large language model (LLM) systems that must use tools, coordinate with

Byzantine-Robust Distributed SGD: A Unified Analysis and Tight Error Bounds

arXiv:2604.10179v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Byzantine-robust distributed optimization relies on robust aggregation rules to mitigate the influence of malicious Byzantine workers. Despite the pro

researcharxiv-cs-lg

C2F-Thinker: Coarse-to-Fine Reasoning with Hint-Guided Reinforcement Learning for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2604.00013v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal sentiment analysis aims to integrate textual, acoustic, and visual information for deep emotional understanding. Despite the progre

CLSGen: A Dual-Head Fine-Tuning Framework for Joint Probabilistic Classification and Verbalized Explanation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2604.11801v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: With the recent progress of Large Language Models (LLMs), there is a growing interest in applying these models to solve complex and challenging problems

Compact single-shot ranging and near-far imaging using metasurfaces

arXiv:2604.10037v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a metasurface imaging system capable of simultaneously capturing two images at close range (1-2~cm) and an additional image at long range (

Consensus-based Recursive Multi-Output Gaussian Process

arXiv:2604.10146v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-output Gaussian Processes provide principled uncertainty-aware learning of vector-valued fields but are difficult to deploy in large-scale, distri

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Constrained Assumption-Based Argumentation Frameworks

arXiv:2602.13135v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Assumption-based Argumentation (ABA) is a well-established form of structured argumentation. ABA frameworks with an underlying atomic language are w

Cost-optimal Sequential Testing via Doubly Robust Q-learning

arXiv:2604.11165v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical decision-making often involves selecting tests that are costly, invasive, or time-consuming, motivating individualized, sequential strategies

Curriculum-based Sample Efficient Reinforcement Learning for Robust Stabilization of a Quadrotor

arXiv:2501.18490v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This article introduces a novel sample-efficient curriculum learning (CL) approach for training an end-to-end reinforcement learning (RL) poli

Data Mixing Agent: Learning to Re-weight Domains for Continual Pre-training

arXiv:2507.15640v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Continual pre-training on small-scale task-specific data is an effective method for improving large language models in new target fields, yet

Deep Learning for Sequential Decision Making under Uncertainty: Foundations, Frameworks, and Frontiers

arXiv:2604.11507v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is moving increasingly beyond prediction to support decisions in complex, uncertain, and dynamic environments. This shift

DeepSketcher: Internalizing Visual Manipulation for Multimodal Reasoning

arXiv:2509.25866v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The 'thinking with images' paradigm represents a pivotal shift in the reasoning of Vision Language Models (VLMs), moving from text-dominant chain-of

Demographic and Linguistic Bias Evaluation in Omnimodal Language Models

arXiv:2604.10014v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive evaluation of demographic and linguistic biases in omnimodal language models that process text, images, audio, and

Detecting Corporate AI-Washing via Cross-Modal Semantic Inconsistency Learning

arXiv:2604.09644v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Corporate AI-washing-the strategic misrepresentation of AI capabilities via exaggerated or fabricated cross-channel disclosures-has emerged as a syste

Directional Mollification for Knot-Preserving C^{infty} Smoothing of Polygonal Chains with Explicit Curvature Bounds

arXiv:2603.21831v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Starting from a polygonal chain (a first-order polynomial spline) through prescribed knots (vertices), we introduce the extit{directional mollificat

researcharxiv-cs-ro

DisCo-FLoc: Using Dual-Level Visual-Geometric Contrasts to Disambiguate Depth-Aware Visual Floorplan Localization

arXiv:2601.01822v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Since floorplan data is readily available, long-term persistent, and robust to changes in visual appearance, visual Floorplan Localization (FL

DiSPA: Differential Substructure-Pathway Attention for Drug Response Prediction

arXiv:2601.14346v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of drug response in precision medicine requires models that capture how specific chemical substructures interact with cell

Do LLMs Build Spatial World Models? Evidence from Grid-World Maze Tasks

arXiv:2604.10690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models have shown remarkable performance across diverse tasks, yet their ability to construct internal spatial world models for reasoning and

Do Neurons Dream of Primitive Operators? Wake-Sleep Compression Rediscovers Schank's Event Semantics

arXiv:2603.25975v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We show that they do. Roger Schank's conceptual dependency theory proposed that all human events decompose into primitive operations -- ATRANS

EditCrafter: Tuning-free High-Resolution Image Editing via Pretrained Diffusion Model

arXiv:2604.10268v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose EditCrafter, a high-resolution image editing method that operates without tuning, leveraging pretrained text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models

EEG-based AI-BCI Wheelchair Advancement: Hybrid Deep Learning with Motor Imagery for Brain Computer Interface

arXiv:2509.25667v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This paper presents an Artificial Intelligence (AI) integrated approach to Brain-Computer Interface (BCI)-based wheelchair development, utiliz

Efficient Disruption of Criminal Networks through Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithms

arXiv:2604.09647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Criminal networks, such as the Sicilian Mafia, pose substantial threats to public safety, national security, and economic stability. Outdated disrupti

End-to-end Contrastive Language-Speech Pretraining Model For Long-form Spoken Question Answering

arXiv:2511.09282v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Significant progress has been made in spoken question answering (SQA) in recent years. However, many existing methods, including large audio l

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

Engineering Resource-constrained Software Systems with DNN Components: a Concept-based Pruning Approach

arXiv:2604.09988v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are widely used by engineers to solve difficult problems that require predictive modeling from data. However, these models

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

EvoNash-MARL: A Closed-Loop Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Framework for Medium-Horizon Equity Allocation

arXiv:2604.10911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medium-to-long-horizon stock allocation presents significant challenges due toveak predictive structures, non-stadonary market regimes, and the degradat

Exact Finite-Sample Variance Decomposition of Subagging: A Spectral Filtering Perspective

arXiv:2604.10469v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard resampling ratios (e.g., alpha approx 0.632) are widely used as default baselines in ensemble learning for three decades. However, how these ra

researcharxiv-cs-lg

ExecTune: Effective Steering of Black-Box LLMs with Guide Models

arXiv:2604.09741v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For large language models deployed through black-box APIs, recurring inference costs often exceed one-time training costs. This motivates composed age

Fairness is Not Flat: Geometric Phase Transitions Against Shortcut Learning

arXiv:2604.11704v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep Neural Networks are highly susceptible to shortcut learning, frequently memorizing low-dimensional spurious correlations instead of underlying ca

Fast-SegSim: Real-Time Open-Vocabulary Segmentation for Robotics in Simulation

arXiv:2604.10951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-vocabulary panoptic reconstruction is crucial for advanced robotics and simulation. However, existing 3D reconstruction methods, such as NeRF or Ga

researcharxiv-cs-ro

From Pixels to Digital Agents: An Empirical Study on the Taxonomy and Technological Trends of Reinforcement Learning Environments

arXiv:2603.23964v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The remarkable progress of reinforcement learning (RL) is intrinsically tied to the environments used to train and evaluate artificial agents. Movin

From Redaction to Restoration: Deep Learning for Medical Image Anonymization and Reconstruction

arXiv:2604.11376v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Removing patient-specific information from medical images is crucial to enable sharing and open science without compromising patient identities. Howev

Local Ai

Gait Recognition with Temporal Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks

arXiv:2604.09990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gait recognition is a biometric modality that identifies individuals from their characteristic walking patterns. Unlike conventional biometric traits, g

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

GameplayQA: A Benchmarking Framework for Decision-Dense POV-Synced Multi-Video Understanding of 3D Virtual Agents

arXiv:2603.24329v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal LLMs are increasingly deployed as perceptual backbones for autonomous agents in 3D environments, from robotics to virtual worlds. T

General365: Benchmarking General Reasoning in Large Language Models Across Diverse and Challenging Tasks

arXiv:2604.11778v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Contemporary large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capabilities, particularly in specialized domains like mathematics an

Hardware

GPU Acceleration of Sparse Fully Homomorphic Encrypted DNNs

arXiv:2604.11659v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) has recently attracted significant attention as both a cryptographic primitive and a systems challenge. Given the l

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Tutorials

Harnessing Photonics for Machine Intelligence

arXiv:2604.10841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The exponential growth of machine-intelligence workloads is colliding with the power, memory, and interconnect limits of the post-Moore era, motivatin

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

HealthAdminBench: Evaluating Computer-Use Agents on Healthcare Administration Tasks

arXiv:2604.09937v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Healthcare administration accounts for over $1 trillion in annual spending, making it a promising target for LLM-based computer-use agents (CUAs). While