Search: “model-releases”

AscendKernelGen: A Systematic Study of LLM-Based Kernel Generation for Neural Processing Units

arXiv:2601.07160v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: To meet the ever-increasing demand for computational efficiency, Neural Processing Units (NPUs) have become critical in modern AI infrastructure. Ho

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Model Releases

ASMR-Bench: Auditing for Sabotage in ML Research

DGX agent

arXiv:2604.16286v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As AI systems are increasingly used to conduct research autonomously, misaligned systems could introduce subtle flaws that produce misleading results wh

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ai

20 Apr 2026

AtManRL: Towards Faithful Reasoning via Differentiable Attention Saliency

arXiv:2604.16158v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly rely on chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning to solve complex tasks. Yet ensuring that the reasoning trace both

AutoFed: Personalized Federated Traffic Prediction via Adaptive Prompt

arXiv:2512.24625v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate traffic prediction is essential for Intelligent Transportation Systems, including ride-hailing, urban road planning, and vehicle flee

Automating Crash Diagram Generation Using Vision-Language Models: A Case Study on Multi-Lane Roundabouts

arXiv:2604.15332v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Crash diagrams are essential tools in transportation safety analysis, yet their manual preparation remains time-consuming and prone to human variabili

BAGEL: Benchmarking Animal Knowledge Expertise in Language Models

arXiv:2604.16241v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models have shown strong performance on broad-domain knowledge and reasoning benchmarks, but it remains unclear how well language model

Beyond a Single Frame: Multi-Frame Spatially Grounded Reasoning Across Volumetric MRI

arXiv:2604.15808v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatial reasoning and visual grounding are core capabilities for vision-language models (VLMs), yet most medical VLMs produce predictions without tran

Beyond Distribution Sharpening: The Importance of Task Rewards

arXiv:2604.16259v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Frontier models have demonstrated exceptional capabilities following the integration of task-reward-based reinforcement learning (RL) into their train

Beyond MCQ: An Open-Ended Arabic Cultural QA Benchmark with Dialect Variants

arXiv:2510.24328v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to answer everyday questions, yet their performance on culturally grounded and dialectal co

Breaking the Training Barrier of Billion-Parameter Universal Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2604.15821v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Universal Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials (uMLIPs), pre-trained on massively diverse datasets encompassing inorganic materials and organic mol

Characterising LLM-Generated Competency Questions: a Cross-Domain Empirical Study using Open and Closed Models

arXiv:2604.16258v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Competency Questions (CQs) are a cornerstone of requirement elicitation in ontology engineering. CQs represent requirements as a set of natural language

ChatENV: An Interactive Vision-Language Model for Sensor-Guided Environmental Monitoring and Scenario Simulation

arXiv:2508.10635v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding environmental changes from remote sensing imagery is vital for climate resilience, urban planning, and ecosystem monitoring. Yet, curr

ChemGraph-XANES: An Agentic Framework for XANES Simulation and Analysis

arXiv:2604.16205v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computational X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) is widely used to probe local coordination environments, oxidation states, and electronic s

CHOP: Chunkwise Context-Preserving Framework for RAG on Multi Documents

arXiv:2604.15802v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems lose retrieval accuracy when similar documents coexist in the vector database, causing unnecessary informat

CodeMMR: Bridging Natural Language, Code, and Image for Unified Retrieval

arXiv:2604.15663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Code search, framed as information retrieval (IR), underpins modern software engineering and increasingly powers retrieval-augmented generation (RAG),

COEVO: Co-Evolutionary Framework for Joint Functional Correctness and PPA Optimization in LLM-Based RTL Generation

arXiv:2604.15001v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-based RTL code generation methods increasingly target both functional correctness and PPA quality, yet existing approaches universally decouple

CoMeT: Collaborative Memory Transformer for Efficient Long Context Modeling

arXiv:2602.01766v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The quadratic complexity and indefinitely growing key-value (KV) cache of standard Transformers pose a major barrier to long-context processin

COMPASS: Benchmarking Constrained Optimization in LLM Agents

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2510.07043v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human decision-making often involves constrained optimization. As LLM agents are deployed to assist with real-world tasks like travel planning, shop

ConFu: Contemplate the Future for Better Speculative Sampling

arXiv:2603.08899v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Speculative decoding has emerged as a powerful approach to accelerate large language model (LLM) inference by employing lightweight draft models to

Consistency Analysis of Sentiment Predictions using Syntactic & Semantic Context Assessment Summarization (SSAS)

arXiv:2604.15547v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The fundamental challenge of using Large Language Models (LLMs) for reliable, enterprise-grade analytics, such as sentiment prediction, is the conflic

Context-Agent: Dynamic Discourse Trees for Non-Linear Dialogue

arXiv:2604.05552v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models demonstrate outstanding performance in many language tasks but still face fundamental challenges in managing the non-lin

CTSCAN: Evaluation Leakage in Chest CT Segmentation and a Reproducible Patient-Disjoint Benchmark

arXiv:2604.15561v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reported chest CT segmentation performance can be strongly inflated when train and test partitions mix slices from the same study. We present CTSCAN,

CXR-LT 2026 Challenge: Multi-Center Long-Tailed and Zero Shot Chest X-ray Classification

arXiv:2604.15555v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation is hindered by the long-tailed distribution of pathologies and the open-world nature of clinical environments. Existing

DALM: A Domain-Algebraic Language Model via Three-Phase Structured Generation

arXiv:2604.15593v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models compress heterogeneous knowledge into a single parameter space, allowing facts from different domains to interfere during genera

DASB -- Discrete Audio and Speech Benchmark

arXiv:2406.14294v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Discrete audio tokens have recently gained considerable attention for their potential to bridge audio and language processing, enabling multim

DenTab: A Dataset for Table Recognition and Visual QA on Real-World Dental Estimates

arXiv:2604.16099v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Tables condense key transactional and administrative information into compact layouts, but practical extraction requires more than text recognition: sys

DiZiNER: Disagreement-guided Instruction Refinement via Pilot Annotation Simulation for Zero-shot Named Entity Recognition

arXiv:2604.15866v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have advanced information extraction (IE) by enabling zero-shot and few-shot named entity recognition (NER), yet their ge

Do Vision-Language Models Truly Perform Vision Reasoning? A Rigorous Study of the Modality Gap

arXiv:2604.16256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning in vision-language models (VLMs) has recently attracted significant attention due to its broad applicability across diverse downstream tasks

DPrivBench: Benchmarking LLMs' Reasoning for Differential Privacy

arXiv:2604.15851v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Differential privacy (DP) has a wide range of applications for protecting data privacy, but designing and verifying DP algorithms requires expert-leve

DriveLaW:Unifying Planning and Video Generation in a Latent Driving World

arXiv:2512.23421v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: World models have become crucial for autonomous driving, as they learn how scenarios evolve over time to address the long-tail challenges of the rea

DualTrack: Sensorless 3D Ultrasound needs Local and Global Context

arXiv:2509.09530v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Three-dimensional ultrasound (US) offers many clinical advantages over conventional 2D imaging, yet its widespread adoption is limited by the cost a

Dynamic Tool Dependency Retrieval for Lightweight Function Calling

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2512.17052v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Function calling agents powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) select external tools to automate complex tasks. On-device agents typically use a re

ECG-Lens: Benchmarking ML & DL Models on PTB-XL Dataset

arXiv:2604.15822v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a useful tool for diagnosing and monitoring cardiovascular diseases. This study compare

Enabling Predictive Maintenance in District Heating Substations: A Labelled Dataset and Fault Detection Evaluation Framework based on Service Data

arXiv:2511.14791v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Early detection of faults in district heating substations is imperative to reduce return temperatures and enhance efficiency. However, progres

EvoTest: Evolutionary Test-Time Learning for Self-Improving Agentic Systems

arXiv:2510.13220v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A fundamental limitation of current AI agents is their inability to learn complex skills on the fly at test time, often behaving like 'clever but cl

'Excuse me, may I say something...' CoLabScience, A Proactive AI Assistant for Biomedical Discovery and LLM-Expert Collaborations

arXiv:2604.15588v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into scientific workflows presents exciting opportunities to accelerate biomedical discovery. However,

Exploring LLM-based Verilog Code Generation with Data-Efficient Fine-Tuning and Testbench Automation

arXiv:2604.15388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large language models have improved code generation, but their use in hardware description languages is still limited. Moreover, tr

Exploring the Capability Boundaries of LLMs in Mastering of Chinese Chouxiang Language

arXiv:2604.15841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in general language tasks, their performance on Chouxiang Language, a representative

Facial-Expression-Aware Prompting for Empathetic LLM Tutoring

arXiv:2604.15336v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) enable increasingly capable tutoring-style conversational agents, yet effective tutoring requires sensitivity to learners

FETAL-GAUGE: A Benchmark for Assessing Vision-Language Models in Fetal Ultrasound

arXiv:2512.22278v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The growing demand for prenatal ultrasound imaging has intensified a global shortage of trained sonographers, creating barriers to essential fetal h

FineCog-Nav: Integrating Fine-grained Cognitive Modules for Zero-shot Multimodal UAV Navigation

arXiv:2604.16298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: UAV vision-language navigation (VLN) requires an agent to navigate complex 3D environments from an egocentric perspective while following ambiguous mult

Fragile Thoughts: How Large Language Models Handle Chain-of-Thought Perturbations

arXiv:2603.03332v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has emerged as a foundational technique for eliciting reasoning from Large Language Models (LLMs), yet the ro

Frequency-Aware Flow Matching for High-Quality Image Generation

arXiv:2604.15521v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Flow matching models have emerged as a powerful framework for realistic image generation by learning to reverse a corruption process that progressively

From Benchmarking to Reasoning: A Dual-Aspect, Large-Scale Evaluation of LLMs on Vietnamese Legal Text

arXiv:2604.16270v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The complexity of Vietnam's legal texts presents a significant barrier to public access to justice. While Large Language Models offer a promising solu

From Zero to Detail: A Progressive Spectral Decoupling Paradigm for UHD Image Restoration with New Benchmark

arXiv:2604.15654v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ultra-high-definition (UHD) image restoration poses unique challenges due to the high spatial resolution, diverse content, and fine-grained structures p

FS-Researcher: Test-Time Scaling for Long-Horizon Research Tasks with File-System-Based Agents

arXiv:2602.01566v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep research is emerging as a representative long-horizon task for large language model (LLM) agents. However, long trajectories in deep research o

GTA-2: Benchmarking General Tool Agents from Atomic Tool-Use to Open-Ended Workflows

arXiv:2604.15715v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The development of general-purpose agents requires a shift from executing simple instructions to completing complex, real-world productivity workflows

HarmfulSkillBench: How Do Harmful Skills Weaponize Your Agents?

arXiv:2604.15415v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have evolved into autonomous agents that rely on open skill ecosystems (e.g., ClawHub and Skills.Rest), hosting numerous