Search: “models”

Decomposition-Based Modular Conformal Prediction for Two-Stage Modeling

arXiv:2510.04406v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Conformal prediction offers finite-sample coverage guarantees under minimal assumptions. However, existing methods treat the entire modeling p

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Research

DiLaDiff: Distilled Latent-Augmented Diffusion for Language Modeling

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.23605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diffusion language models intrinsically fail to capture correlations between decoded tokens, which leads to a harsh trade-off between sampling quality

researcharxiv-cs-ai

25 May 2026

Joint Model Parameter Scaling and Universal-Domain Data Integration for E-commerce Search Ranking

arXiv:2603.24226v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Scaling studies for industrial search, advertising, and recommendation have largely emphasized enlarging model capacity or refining architectu

Open Multimodal Datasets and Open-Source Software for Data-Driven Modeling of Multiphase Transport and Thermal Systems

arXiv:2605.23037v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data-driven modeling is becoming central to multiphase transport, electronics cooling, acoustic diagnostics, and thermal-fluid digital twins, but progre

Same Model, Different Weakness: How Language and Modality Reshape the Jailbreak Attack Surface in Frontier MLLMs

arXiv:2605.23157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The attack surface of a multimodal large language model (MLLM) is language-dependent in ways that reveal the mechanistic structure of alignment failures

VDE: Training-Free Accelerating Rectified Flow Model via Velocity Decomposition and Estimation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.23381v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Though rectified flow models have achieved remarkable performance in image, video, and 3D generation, their practical deployments are challenged by slow

When Symptoms Are Not Enough: Evidence-Weighting Patterns in Large Language Model Psychiatric Screening

arXiv:2605.23148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As demand for mental health care outpaces clinician-delivered assessment, scalable screening tools are increasingly needed. Large language models (LLMs)

ChronoMedicalWorld: A Medical World Model for Learning Patient Trajectories from Longitudinal Care Data

arXiv:2605.21963v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon clinical simulation -- predicting how a patient's physiology evolves over years under specified interventions -- is central to chronic-dise

23 May 2026

ChronoVAE-HOPE: Beyond Attention -- A Next-Generation VAE Foundation Model for Specialized Time Series Classification

arXiv:2605.22684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) have become a new component of the state-of-the-art in general time series forecasting. However, adapting them to

23 May 2026

Hardware

LiteCoOp: Lightweight Multi-LLM Shared-Tree Reasoning for Model-Serving Compiler Optimizations

arXiv:2602.01935v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM-guided compiler optimization has recently shown promise, but existing approaches rely on a single large LLM throughout search, making them expen

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

23 May 2026

I have to eat crow on this, in light of further information. whatever OpenAI spent on Erdos using a new model, apparently you can get GPT 5.…

model-releasesgary-marcus--x

I have to eat crow on this, in light of further information. whatever OpenAI spent on Erdos using a new model, apparently you can get GPT 5.5 to do something similar; @emollick’s presumably estimates

One prompt is not enough: Instruction Sensitivity Undermines Embedding Model Evaluation

arXiv:2605.22544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Instruction embedding models have become common among state-of-the-art models, however are evaluated using a single prompt per task. The single-point ev

researcharxiv-cs-cl

Reflective Prompt Tuning through Language Model Function-Calling

arXiv:2605.21781v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have become increasingly capable of following instructions and complex reasoning, making prompting a flexible interface for

stable-worldmodel: A Platform for Reproducible World Modeling Research and Evaluation

arXiv:2605.21800v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models are central to building agents that can reason, plan, and generalize beyond their training data. However, research on world models is cur

researcharxiv-cs-ro

SymbolicLight V1: Spike-Gated Dual-Path Language Modeling with High Activation Sparsity and Sub-Billion-Scale Pre-Training Evidence

arXiv:2605.21333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natively trained spiking language models struggle to combine Transformer-like language quality, stable multi-domain pre-training, and high activation sp

21 May 2026

A Hybrid Modeling Framework for Crop Prediction Tasks via Dynamic Parameter Calibration and Multi-Task Learning

arXiv:2603.15411v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Accurate prediction of crop states (e.g., phenology stages and cold hardiness) is essential for timely farm management decisions such as irrigation,

Addressing prior dependence in hierarchical Bayesian modeling for PTA data analysis II: Noise and SGWB inference through parameter decorrelation

arXiv:2511.01959v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTA) provide a powerful framework to measure low-frequency gravitational waves, but accuracy and robustness of the resul

RE-VLM: Event-Augmented Vision-Language Model for Scene Understanding

arXiv:2605.19329v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional vision-language models (VLMs) struggle to interpret scenes captured under adverse conditions (e.g., low light, high dynamic range, or fas

Stitched Value Model for Diffusion Alignment

arXiv:2605.19804v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: For practical use, diffusion- or flow-based generative models must be aligned with task-specific rewards, such as prompt fidelity or aesthetic prefere

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Tutorials

WIND: Weather Inverse Diffusion for Zero-Shot Atmospheric Modeling

arXiv:2602.03924v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep learning has revolutionized weather forecasting, but many challenges remain, including climate modeling. Moreover, the current landscape

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

A-ProS: Towards Reliable Autonomous Programming Through Multi-Model Feedback

arXiv:2605.18073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate strong potential for automated code generation, yet their ability to iteratively refine solutions using execu

CatalyticMLLM: A Graph-Text Multimodal Large Language Model for Catalytic Materials

arXiv:2605.17254v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Property prediction and inverse structural design of catalytic materials are typically modeled as two independent tasks: the former predicts target prop

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Factored Causal Representation Learning for Robust Reward Modeling in RLHF

arXiv:2601.21350v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A reliable reward model is essential for aligning large language models with human preferences through reinforcement learning from human feedback. H

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

FormuLLA: A Large Language Model Approach to Generating Novel 3D Printable Formulations

arXiv:2601.02071v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pharmaceutical three-dimensional (3D) printing is an advanced fabrication technology with the potential to enable truly personalised dosage forms. R

HEED: Density-Weighted Residual Alignment for Hybrid Vision-Language Model Distillation

arXiv:2605.17093v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distilling vision-language models into faster hybrid architectures, such as 3:1 Mamba-2/attention mixes, is now standard practice for making inference

KairosHope: A Next-Generation Time-Series Foundation Model for Specialized Classification via Dual-Memory Architecture

arXiv:2605.18657v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Time Series Foundation Models (TSFMs) have demonstrated notable success in general-purpose forecasting tasks; however, their adaptation to specialized

Local Ai

LAST-RAG: Literature-Anchored Stochastic Trajectory Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Conditioned Degradation Model Selection

arXiv:2605.17902v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Stochastic-process-based degradation modeling is a core approach for estimating the distribution of remaining useful life (RUL); however, the selection

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Statistical Hand Shape Modeling from Clinical CT Scans Using Deep Learning and Implicit Skinning

arXiv:2605.16980v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate segmentation and statistical shape modeling of hand anatomy have significant implications for medical diagnostics, ergonomics, and biomechanics

researcharxiv-cs-cv

VectraYX-Nano: A 42M-Parameter Spanish Cybersecurity Language Model with Curriculum Learning and Native Tool Use

arXiv:2605.13989v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present VectraYX-Nano, a 41.95M-parameter decoder-only language model trained from scratch in Spanish for cybersecurity, with a Latin-American focus

15 May 2026

Agents

AI Harness Engineering: A Runtime Substrate for Foundation-Model Software Agents

arXiv:2605.13357v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Foundation models have transformed automated code generation, yet autonomous software-engineering agents remain unreliable in realistic development se

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

haha, it's a dramatic voice model

haha, it's a dramatic voice model We're releasing a whole new category of voice models. Introducing DramaBox — our state-of-the-art, open source voice model built for cinematic use cases. Traditional

agentsyohei-nakajima--x

Improving Reproducibility in Evaluation through Multi-Level Annotator Modeling

arXiv:2605.13801v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As generative AI models such as large language models (LLMs) become more pervasive, ensuring the safety, robustness, and overall trustworthiness of th

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Integration of an Agent Model into an Open Simulation Architecture for Scenario-Based Testing of Automated Vehicles

arXiv:2605.13539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Simulative and scenario-based testing are crucial methods in the safety assurance for automated driving systems. To ensure that simulation results are r

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

The Efficiency Gap in Byte Modeling

arXiv:2605.12928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern language models have historically relied on two dominant design choices: subword tokenization and autoregressive (AR) ordering. These design deci

researcharxiv-cs-lg

AIA: Rethinking Architecture Decoupling Strategy In Unified Multimodal Model

arXiv:2511.22663v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unified multimodal models for image generation and understanding represent a significant step toward AGI and have attracted widespread attention fro

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Beyond GRPO and On-Policy Distillation: An Empirical Sparse-to-Dense Reward Principle for Language-Model Post-Training

arXiv:2605.12483v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In settings where labeled verifiable training data is the binding constraint, each checked example should be allocated carefully. The standard practice

GeneZip: Region-Aware Compression for Long Context DNA Modeling

arXiv:2602.17739v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long-context DNA models are limited by token-mixing cost and by how compression allocates representational budget across the genome. Existing

Language Modeling with Hyperspherical Flows

arXiv:2605.11125v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Discrete Diffusion Language Models progressed rapidly as an alternative to autoregressive (AR) models, motivated by their parallel generation abilities.

researcharxiv-cs-lg

Rethinking external validation for the target population: Capturing patient-level similarity with a generative model

arXiv:2605.11284v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: External validation is essential for assessing the transportability of predictive models. However, its interpretation is often confounded

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

STRUM: A Spectral Transcription and Rhythm Understanding Model for End-to-End Generation of Playable Rhythm-Game Charts

arXiv:2605.12135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present STRUM (Spectral Transcription and Rhythm Understanding Model), an audio-to-chart pipeline that converts raw recordings into playable Clone

Beyond Local Edits: Embedding-Virtualized Knowledge for Broader Evaluation and Preservation of Model Editing

arXiv:2602.01977v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Knowledge editing methods for large language models are commonly evaluated using predefined benchmarks that assess edited facts together with a limi

DeepSight: Long-Horizon World Modeling via Latent States Prediction for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.10564v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving systems are increasingly integrating Vision-Language Model (VLM) architectures, incorporating text reasoning or visual rea

Local Ai

DUALFloodGNN: Physics-informed Graph Neural Network for Operational Flood Modeling

arXiv:2512.23964v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Flood models inform strategic disaster management by simulating the spatiotemporal hydrodynamics of flooding. While physics-based numerical fl

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

HoReN: Normalized Hopfield Retrieval for Large-Scale Sequential Model Editing

arXiv:2605.08143v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models encode vast factual knowledge that inevitably becomes outdated or incorrect after deployment, yet retraining is costly prohibiti

How Mobile World Model Guides GUI Agents?

arXiv:2605.10347v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in vision-language models have enabled mobile GUI agents to perceive visual interfaces and execute user instructions, but reliable predi

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Improving Generalization by Permutation Routing Across Model Copies

arXiv:2605.09256v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce a use of the (M)-cover (or (M)-layer) transform for machine learning. The method replicates a model (M) times, but instead of coupling th

LLM Jaggedness Unlocks Scientific Creativity

arXiv:2605.10574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As artificial intelligence advances, models are not improving uniformly. Instead, progress unfolds in a jagged fashion, with capabilities growing uneven

Applications

Marrying Generative Model of Healthcare Events with Digital Twin of Social Determinants of Health for Disease Reasoning

arXiv:2605.09771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the central role of sensor-derived measurements such as imaging traits and plasma biomarkers in biomedical research and clinical practice, exist

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai