Search: “models”

Coupled Variational Reinforcement Learning for Language Model General Reasoning

arXiv:2512.12576v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While reinforcement learning has achieved impressive progress in language model reasoning, it is constrained by the requirement for verifiable

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Research

Explaining Too Much? Understanding How Large Language Model Reasoning Traces Influence Performance and Metacognition

DGX agent

arXiv:2605.25856v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Model interfaces are increasingly verbose, exposing intermediate reasoning traces alongside final answers. Traces are framed as transpa

researcharxiv-cs-ai

26 May 2026

From Theory to Decision Rule: Calibrating the Noisy-Label Crossover for Vision-Language Model Weak Supervision Across Three Medical-Imaging Benchmarks

arXiv:2605.24771v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Classical noisy-label theory predicts that downstream performance under weak supervision is bounded above by the labeler's accuracy, implying a sharp

High-fidelity Modeling of Full-scale Pressurized Water Reactor Flow Fields for Machine Learning Applications

arXiv:2605.24763v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents a high-fidelity computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and data-driven modeling framework for assembly-level flow characterization in a f

How Much Thinking is Enough? Quantifying and Understanding Redundancy in LLM Reasoning

arXiv:2605.23926v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reasoning-capable large language models solve hard problems by emitting long chains of thought, paying heavily in latency, GPU time, and energy. Casual

Improving Ensemble CAPE Forecasts with a Diffusion Model Incorporating Aerosol Information

arXiv:2605.24009v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Convective available potential energy (CAPE) is an important variable for forecasting severe weather and understanding deep convection and precipitati

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Applications

Know You Before You Speak: User-State Modeling for LLM Personalization in Multi-Turn Conversation

arXiv:2605.24647v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Personalized dialogue requires more than recalling explicit user histories: systems also need to infer hidden user states that evolve through interactio

applicationsarxiv-cs-cl

Tutorials

MultiPUFFIN: A Multimodal Domain-Constrained Foundation Model for Molecular Property Prediction of Small Molecules

arXiv:2603.00857v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: MultiPUFFIN is a domain-informed multimodal foundation model for predicting thermophysical properties of small molecules, addressing a critica

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

Hardware

Paris 2.0: A Decentralized Diffusion Model for Video Generation

arXiv:2605.26064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Paris 2.0, the first video generation model pre-trained through decentralized computation. Its training recipe builds upon Paris 1.0 (arXiv

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

PathWise: Planning through World Model for Automated Heuristic Design via Self-Evolving LLMs

arXiv:2601.20539v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled automated heuristic design (AHD) for combinatorial optimization problems (COPs), but existing frameworks'

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

SEIDM: A Safe and Efficient Intelligent Driver Model for Autonomous Driving Behavior

arXiv:2605.23915v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Intelligent Driver Model (IDM) is a cornerstone of Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), valued for its interpretable parameters and effectiveness in car

safetyarxiv-cs-ro

SliceWorld: A Predictive and Controllable World-State Model for CT Report Generation

arXiv:2605.24371v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: CT report generation (CTRG) requires models to summarize three-dimensional anatomical context and pathological findings from hundreds of axial slices.

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Energy-Guided Generative Modeling for Low-Energy Molecular Structure Discovery

arXiv:2512.22597v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Exploring molecular energy landscapes and identifying ground-state conformations are central challenges in computational chemistry. However, generat

Agents

LACY: A Vision-Language Model-based Language-Action Cycle for Self-Improving Robotic Manipulation

arXiv:2511.02239v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Learning generalizable policies for robotic manipulation increasingly relies on large-scale models that map language instructions to actions (

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

UniReg: A Universal Model for Controllable CT Image Registration

arXiv:2503.12868v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning-based medical image registration has matched the accuracy of conventional methods while offering superior computational efficiency. However

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

USIM and U0: A Vision-Language-Action Dataset and Model for General Underwater Robots

arXiv:2510.07869v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Underwater environments pose unique challenges for robotic navigation and manipulation. While existing research has primarily focused on task-specif

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Decision Potential Surface: A Theoretical and Practical Approximation of Large Language Model Decision Boundary

arXiv:2510.03271v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Decision boundary, the subspace of inputs where a machine learning model assigns equal classification probabilities to two classes, is pivotal in re

23 May 2026

Equilibrium Propagation and Hamiltonian Inference in the Diffusive Fitzhugh-Nagumo Model

arXiv:2605.21568v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we extend the Equilibrium Propagation framework to skew-gradient systems and show an equivalence between deep Energy-Based Models and Hami

23 May 2026

Deformba: Vision State Space Model with Adaptive State Fusion

arXiv:2605.21308v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: State Space Models (SSMs) have emerged as a powerful and efficient alternative to Transformers, demonstrating linear-time complexity and exceptional seq

Dual Quaternion Based Contact Modeling for Fast and Smooth Collision Recovery of Quadrotors

arXiv:2603.14698v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) operating in cluttered environments require efficient and accurate impact modeling to maintain stability post collis

researcharxiv-cs-ro

FEAT: A Linear-Complexity Foundation Model for Extremely Large Structured Data

arXiv:2603.16513v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Structured data is widely used in domains such as healthcare, finance, and scientific data management. Recent studies on structured data foundation

safetyarxiv-cs-lg

Local Ai

Mechanisms of Misgeneralization in Physical Sequence Modeling

arXiv:2605.20299v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Generative sequence models are often trained to plan motion in physical domains, from robotics to mechanical simulations. When constructing a dataset to

local-aiarxiv-cs-lg

Modeling and Control of a Pneumatic Morphing Soft Quadrotor based on the SOFA Framework for Dynamic Soft Robotic Simulation

arXiv:2605.21031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This article presents a novel SOFA based finite element method for the soft body modeling and the corresponding dynamic simulation and control of a pneu

researcharxiv-cs-ro

Local Ai

PaintCopilot: Modeling Painting as Autonomous Artistic Continuation

arXiv:2605.20941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present PaintCopilot, a co-creative neural painting assistant that models painting as an open-ended autoregressive artistic behavior conditioned on e

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

SynCB: A Synergy Concept-Based Model with Dynamic Routing Between Concepts and Complementary Neural Branches

arXiv:2605.20908v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Concept-based (CB) models provide interpretability and support test-time human intervention, while standard neural networks (NN) offer strong task perfo

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Agents

A Logistic Regression Model to Predict Malaria Severity in Children

arXiv:2605.18900v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One of the main causes of death around the globe is malaria. Researchers have sought to develop predictive models for malaria outbreaks based on meteo

agentsarxiv-cs-lg

Conflict-Resilient Multi-Agent Reasoning via Signed Graph Modeling

arXiv:2605.19418v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) have demonstrated strong reasoning and decision-making capabilities that consistently surpass those of single LLM ag

MetaEarth-MM: Unified Multimodal Remote Sensing Image Generation with Scene-centered Joint Modeling

arXiv:2605.20090v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-modal remote sensing images are vital for Earth observation, yet complete paired observations are often scarce in practice. Existing generative me

Operationalizing Document AI: A Microservice Architecture for OCR and LLM Pipelines in Production

arXiv:2605.18818v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Academic research tends to focus on new models for document understanding creating a wide gap in the literature between model definition and running mod

A note on connections between the Follmer process and the denoising diffusion probabilistic model

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.18040v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Follmer process is a Brownian motion conditioned to have a pre-specified distribution at time 1. This process can be interpreted as an 'augmented'

Adaptive double-phase Rudin--Osher--Fatemi denoising model

arXiv:2510.04382v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Even though more than 30 years have passed since the seminal Rudin--Osher--Fatemi (ROF) paper on total variation (TV) denoising, it remains re

Local Ai

AtlasVid: Efficient Ultra-High-Resolution Long Video Generation via Decoupled Global-Local Modeling

arXiv:2605.16649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent diffusion-based video generators have achieved remarkable visual fidelity and prompt controllability, yet scaling them to ultra-high-resolution (

local-aiarxiv-cs-cv

CAR-SAM: Cross-Attention Reconstruction for Post-Training Quantization of the Segment Anything Model

arXiv:2605.16901v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Segment Anything Models (SAMs) are extensively used in computer vision for universal image segmentation, but deploying them on resource-constrained devi

Fine-tuning an ECG Foundation Model to Predict Coronary CT Angiography Outcomes

arXiv:2512.05136v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: CAD remains a major global public health burden, yet scalable screening tools are limited. Although CCTA is a first-line non-invasive diagnost

How Good LLMs Are at Answering Bangla Medical Visual Questions? Dataset and Benchmarking

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.18111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and Large Vision Language Models (LVLMs) have enabled general-purpose systems to demonstrate promisi

Long Context Modeling with Ranked Memory-Augmented Retrieval

arXiv:2503.14800v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Effective long-term memory management is crucial for language models handling extended contexts. We introduce the Enhanced Ranked Memory Augme

MixSD: Mixed Contextual Self-Distillation for Knowledge Injection

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2605.16865v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning (SFT) is widely used to inject new knowledge into language models, but it often degrades pretrained capabilities such as reasonin

Mixture-of-Experts Can Surpass Dense LLMs Under Strictly Equal Resource

arXiv:2506.12119v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models dramatically expand model capacity and achieve remarkable performance without increasing per-token co

No Plan, Yet Human: A Reactive Robotics Model Predicts Human Planning Failures on a Clinical Task

arXiv:2605.16514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding why some sequential planning problems are harder than others requires models that go beyond average performance. They should capture the

PH-Dreamer: A Physics-Driven World Model via Port-Hamiltonian Generative Dynamics

arXiv:2605.18303v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World models built on recurrent state space architectures enable efficient latent imagination, yet remain physically unstructured, producing dynamics

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

pyforce-1.0.0: Python Framework for data-driven model Order Reduction of multi-physiCs problEms

arXiv:2605.18082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: pyforce is a Python package implementing Data-Driven Reduced Order Modelling techniques for applications to multi-physics problems, mainly set in the Nu

Tutorials

Sparse Deep Additive Model with Interactions: Enhancing Interpretability and Predictability

arXiv:2509.23068v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent advances in deep learning highlight the need for personalized models that can learn from small samples, handle high-dimensional feature

tutorialsarxiv-cs-lg

Stabilizing, Scaling & Enhancing MeanFlow for Large-scale Diffusion Distillation

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cv

arXiv:2605.17834v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models exhibit remarkable generative capability, but their high latency limits practical deployment. Many studies have attempted to reduce sam

VA-Adapter: Adapting Ultrasound Foundation Model to Echocardiography Probe Guidance

arXiv:2510.06809v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Echocardiography is a critical tool for detecting heart diseases, yet its steep operational difficulty causes a shortage of skilled personnel. Probe

Your SaaS Is an Insurance Product: A Modeling Framework

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2605.16699v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Capped-usage SaaS products -- LLM subscriptions such as Claude Code and ChatGPT, cloud platforms such as Vercel and Cloudflare Workers, corporate benefi

Applications

A Scalable Nonparametric Continuous-Time Survival Model through Numerical Quadrature

arXiv:2605.16208v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Flexible continuous-time survival modeling is critical for capturing complex time-varying hazard dynamics in high-dimensional data; however, training

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

18 May 2026

GQLA: Group-Query Latent Attention for Hardware-Adaptive Large Language Model Decoding

arXiv:2605.15250v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA), the attention used in DeepSeek-V2/V3, jointly compresses keys and values into a low-rank latent and matches the H10

18 May 2026

LASER: Language Model Regression for Semi-Structured Workflow Resource and Runtime Estimation

arXiv:2512.19701v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate prediction of resource consumption and runtime for cloud workflow jobs is critical for scheduling efficiency, yet remains challenging