Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2510.06596v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The performance of machine learning models depends heavily on training data. The scarcity of large-scale, well-annotated datasets poses signif
arXiv:2606.12117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Benchmark scores often misrepresent a large language model's (LLM's) knowledge, because they rely, e.g., on the model's ability to follow specific for
arXiv:2606.10213v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speech sound disorders affect approximately 44% of Korean pediatric communication disorder cases, yet automated assessment tools for Korean toddler sp
arXiv:2606.09852v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-quality source code documentation is vital yet often neglected, especially in critical domains like healthcare where reliability and maintainabil
arXiv:2606.10194v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Climate change research increasingly requires AI systems that reason across text, dynamic visual content, and scientific figures, yet existing climate
arXiv:2606.08682v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Activation steering has emerged as a popular inference-time technique for modulating the behavior of large language models (LLMs). By constructing a s
arXiv:2606.08840v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Code generation models are typically compared using compact execution benchmarks and aggregate pass rates, but such summaries obscure how performance va
arXiv:2606.07632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Proper accounting of the energy requirements and environmental impact of artificial intelligence (AI) systems is necessary for researchers, developers,
arXiv:2606.09004v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Feature engineering remains essential for tabular data analysis, and Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for automating th
arXiv:2606.09748v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing benchmarks for deep research agents (DRAs) assess only single-shot outputs, ignoring a key question: can DRAs improve their reports when guided
arXiv:2606.06684v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Hyperspectral band selection methods based on differentiable selectors can be sensitive to initialization and to extracting a final discrete subset, whi
arXiv:2606.06698v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production agentic systems routinely face evolving constraints and must comply from the very next interaction. Scenarios like a tool-call notification
arXiv:2606.07141v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language models trained for clinical disease inference are trained on patient data, which may include sensitive and private information, and data owne
arXiv:2606.05670v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Does adding more agents help an LLM workflow once compared systems share the same benchmark loader, tool access, answer contract, usage accounting, and
arXiv:2606.05754v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry (phi-OTDR) is widely used in large-scale distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) because it provides dist
arXiv:2606.05525v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in agentic visualization have enabled the translation of natural language into executable scientific visualization (SciVis) workflows. W
arXiv:2606.05008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As multi-modal models advance towards long-form video understanding, memory emerges as a critical capability. Despite substantial efforts in developin
arXiv:2606.02849v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Interval wind speed forecasting is essential for the efficient integration of wind energy into power systems, as it accounts for the inherent uncertaint
arXiv:2606.03682v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embodied navigation connects intelligent agents with the physical world and is fundamental for general robotic intelligence. Limited availability and qu
arXiv:2606.03111v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper studies the problem of inverting the DDIM image generation process to recover latent variables, particularly the initial noise map, from a ge
arXiv:2606.00676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work presents a configurable pipeline for generating semantic-segmentation-ready agricultural datasets from Sentinel-2 imagery and EuroCrops parcel
arXiv:2606.01897v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional Video Quality Assessment (VQA) focuses narrowly on aesthetic fidelity, overlooking the complex social dynamics that define quality in User-G
arXiv:2606.01260v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite being home to more than 1300 ethnic groups and 700 indigenous languages, bias in Large Language Models has not been fully studied in Indonesia
arXiv:2606.00021v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Speculative Decoding (SD) accelerates Large Language Model (LLM) inference by employing a lightweight draft model to propose candidate tokens, which a
arXiv:2512.10958v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Generative world models are reshaping embodied AI, enabling agents to synthesize realistic 4D driving environments that look convincing but often fa
arXiv:2605.31186v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data streams are nowadays among the most frequently analyzed data structures, with the concept drift posing a major challenge encountered by processing
arXiv:2605.31504v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal models in oncology can produce accurate predictions, but accurate prediction does not reveal whether the model has learned biology that is sh
arXiv:2605.28830v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in safety-critical applications, robust content moderation becomes essential. We present a c
arXiv:2605.29452v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image-based 3D reconstruction offers a low-cost alternative to traditional sensor-based techniques for road surface assessment. This study compares four
arXiv:2605.30315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Across two public LLM leaderboards, many displayed pairwise rankings do not meet a conventional paired-test resolution target under the actual paired ev
arXiv:2605.29234v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study large-scale literature search from two complementary angles: improving the retrieval pipeline, and stress-testing the human reference list as a
arXiv:2605.29025v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Federal agencies are deploying large language models (LLMs) to categorize public comment corpora, where the model's organization of the record shapes wh
arXiv:2605.27898v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As LLMs are increasingly deployed as agents, reliable assessment of their agentic capabilities has become essential. However, reported benchmark scores
arXiv:2605.28602v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for tasks that implicitly reduce to Boolean satisfiability (SAT), yet their reasoning ability on SAT
arXiv:2605.26910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large EEG Foundation Models (FMs) have shown great potential for decoding EEG signals across diverse cognitive tasks. However, existing EEG-FM studies
arXiv:2605.27366v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents rely on reusable skills to solve complex tasks. However, existing skill creation approaches treat skills as isolated a
arXiv:2605.24298v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The growing use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for automated code generation has enhanced software development efficiency, but often at the cost of s
arXiv:2605.25052v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chains of thought (CoTs) have become central in interpreting and auditing behaviors of large language models. Yet growing evidence suggests that these t
arXiv:2605.24687v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text-to-Image (T2I) models have made significant strides in visual realism and semantic consistency, yet they often perpetuate and amplify societal bi
arXiv:2605.24247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many automated labeling pipelines classify inputs into categories defined by a written specification, content moderation being a prominent use case. S
arXiv:2605.24139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Imperfect-information games (IIGs) are challenging, as players must make decisions without fully observing the true game state. While AlphaZero has achi
arXiv:2605.25073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Background: Fine-tuning is central to adapting pre-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) to downstream tasks, but its reliance on training data, parame
arXiv:2605.22432v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern deep learning commonly relies on AdamW with prescribed learning rate schedules, but recent works challenge both components: Schedule-Free optimiz
arXiv:2605.21566v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning models for chronic kidney disease (CKD) risk prediction often post strong discrimination scores on internal test sets. Calibration and
arXiv:2605.22203v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this study, we compare the performance of four text chunking approaches: Recursive, Khmer-Aware, Sentence-Based, and LLM-Based within a Retrieval-Aug
arXiv:2507.03674v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Extracting structured information from scientific literature is critical for accelerating discovery, yet Large Language Models (LLMs) often struggle
arXiv:2602.19320v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic memory systems enable large language model (LLM) agents to maintain state across long interactions, supporting long-horizon reasoning and pe
arXiv:2605.20490v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In high-stakes automated decision-making, access to predictive uncertainty is essential for enabling users -- human or downstream systems -- to accept
arXiv:2605.21338v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs have demonstrated exceptional proficiency in a wide range of NLP tasks. However, a notable gap remains in practical data analysis scenarios, partic
arXiv:2605.18802v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cardiovascular stability estimation from wearable photoplethysmography (PPG) requires a principled nonlinear framework, yet major gaps persist in heur
arXiv:2605.18759v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI), exemplified by large language models (LLMs), is rapidly approaching and in some cases surpassing human performance acros
arXiv:2605.19613v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Color constancy aims to keep object colors consistent under varying illumination. Cross-camera generalization in color constancy remains challenging bec
arXiv:2605.16996v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can large language models reliably express a human-like personality, or are they merely mimicking surface cues without a stable underlying profile? To i
arXiv:2605.18032v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent LLM workflows -- systems composed of multiple role-specific LLM calls -- often outperform single-prompt baselines, but they remain difficu
arXiv:2605.15906v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Image degradations can occur during acquisition, processing, and transmission, altering visual appearance and affecting downstream vision tasks. They ar
arXiv:2503.16589v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A key trait of stochastic optimizers is that multiple runs of the same optimizer in attempting to solve the same problem can produce different resul
arXiv:2605.15835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated plankton image recognition is increasingly used in aquatic ecosystem monitoring, but deployed classifiers inevitably encounter unseen taxa and
arXiv:2605.15205v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Improving the Theory of Mind (ToM) capability of Large Language Models (LLMs) is crucial for effective social interactions between these AI models and h
arXiv:2601.19923v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As Large Language Models (LLMs) evolve into the core of Web-based autonomous agents and complex Web Information Systems, their ability to fait
arXiv:2605.14147v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Objective: The primary goal of this study was to systematically examine the impact of commonly used imbalance handling methods (IHMs) on predictive perf