Search: “governance”

Verdict Without the Rule: Diagnosing and Auditing Regulatory Rule Sensitivity in LLM Compliance Systems

arXiv:2610.12313v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model compliance systems are deployed on the assumption that a verdict depends on the regulatory rule it is given. We test this directly

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

9 Oct 2026

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Safety

WAM-Cache: Staleness-Bounded KV Reuse for Efficient World Action Models

DGX agent

arXiv:2610.11401v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: World Action Models (WAMs) enable generalist robot manipulation by conditioning an action expert on representations from a pretrained video Diffusion

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

9 Oct 2026

Tutorials

Whose Ground Truth? Embracing Ambiguity in Human-Centered AI

arXiv:2610.10805v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As AI systems increasingly interact with people and make decisions about them, understanding human interpretations becomes an important part of developi

tutorialsarxiv-cs-ai

9 Oct 2026

A Deafening Silence: Catastrophic Forgetting Lives in the Output Embeddings of Tokens the Data Never Speaks

model-releasesarxiv-cs-cl

arXiv:2610.09835v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continual pre-training and fine-tuning in Large Language Models (LLMs) inevitably induce catastrophic forgetting, typically mitigated by replay using of

Boundary-aware Reinforcement Learning for Hypercube State Spaces via Deterministic Policy Gradient

arXiv:2610.09712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a continuous-time deterministic policy gradient framework for reinforcement learning with reflected state dynamics, where the state process

CoTrace: Data Recipes for Training Terminal Agents with Harness-Model Co-Evolution

arXiv:2610.10426v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Terminal-agent capability depends jointly on model weights and the runtime harness that formats prompts, binds tools, and handles error recovery. Existi

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

Do Generative Priors Align with Human Naturalness Perception?

arXiv:2610.09928v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual generative models are trained to capture the probability distributions of natural images, yet whether their native priors reflect the regularitie

safetyarxiv-cs-cv

Tutorials

HealthcareNLP: where are we and what is next?

arXiv:2512.08617v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This tutorial focused on Healthcare Domain Applications of NLP, what we have achieved around HealthcareNLP, and the challenges that lie ahead for th

tutorialsarxiv-cs-cl

Online Resource Allocation with an Endogenous Markov State: Fewer LP Solves Earn More

arXiv:2610.09577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We study finite-horizon online resource allocation with i.i.d. requests and an endogenous Markov state on a finite state space: each action affects the

OrBIT: Structure-Guided Embedding Compression

arXiv:2610.10385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Embedding tables are among the largest components of modern language models. Most compression methods fix a coding geometry such as coordinate blocks, l

Oscillatory Neural Dynamics over Sheaves

arXiv:2610.10018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective long-range propagation remains a central challenge in graph neural networks, as increasing a model's propagation depth does not guarantee that

Physics-Aligned Electronic Ground-State Learning Improves Generalization

arXiv:2610.10298v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine-learned interatomic potentials (MLIPs) excel at in-distribution tasks, accelerating drug and material development, yet they struggle to generali

Hardware

PoreML: A Data-Driven Framework for Learning Multiphase Flow in Porous Media

arXiv:2610.10314v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multiphase flow in porous microstructures is central to CO_2 storage, fuel-cell operation, and flip-chip packaging. Predicting these flows remains chall

hardwarearxiv-cs-lg

Pretraining Shapes Spectral Structure: Architecture- and Strategy-Conditional Prediction of OOD Robustness in Foundation Models

arXiv:2610.09709v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Can we determine whether a foundation model will generalize out-of-distribution (OOD) before any target data is available? Existing diagnostics require

Stability and Diversity of Networked Self-Consuming Generative Ecosystems

arXiv:2610.09409v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The widespread deployment of generative AI has made it increasingly difficult to distinguish synthetic content from real data. Consequently, synthetic d

StoryBlender: Inter-Shot Consistent and Editable 3D Storyboard with Spatial-temporal Dynamics

arXiv:2604.03315v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Storyboarding is a core skill in visual storytelling for film, animation, and games. However, automating this process requires a system to achieve t

researcharxiv-cs-cv

AgentMemGate: Addressing Speculation Contamination in Conversational Assistant Memory

arXiv:2610.07707v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational AI assistants with long-term memory extract facts from user messages into a store consulted in later conversations. A stated plan can ent

Auditable Claims about AI Agents

arXiv:2610.07459v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Organizations make claims about their AI agents: a person approves every external email, every action is logged, an evaluation shows the agent is safe t

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

CACHEFORGE: LLM-Guided End-to-End Generative Cache Replacement Policy for Performance and Hardware Efficiency

arXiv:2610.07668v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern cache replacement designs saturate because they operate within fixed representational structures, hand-crafted and heuristic based feature-engi

CausalBind: Causal Modeling and Learning for Protein-Molecule Virtual Screening

arXiv:2610.07340v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Protein-molecule virtual screening is increasingly cast as a problem of representation learning in a shared embedding space. Existing methods rely on

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Distribution-Transfer Safe-Horizon MPC under Mode Uncertainty

arXiv:2610.07277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scenario-based MPC is an attractive strategy for chance-constrained motion planning that approximates uncertainty via a finite set of sampled scenarios.

researcharxiv-cs-ro

DSV-Mem: Evaluating Multimodal Memory in Professional Workflows for MLLM Agents

arXiv:2610.08102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational MLLM agents are increasingly expected to assist in professional workflows, from AI research and engineering design to product management

Humanoid Horizon: Extending Task Horizon in Whole-Body Loco-Manipulation via Parallel Training, Dynamic Starting, and Reward Gating

model-releasesarxiv-cs-ro

arXiv:2610.08320v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cluttered indoor environments, where large and heavy objects are scattered across diverse surfaces, require humanoid robots to sequentially navigate, gr

Language-model ratings of depression reflect the rater more than the patient

arXiv:2610.08501v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Depression has no diagnostic blood test. Language models promise tireless, consistent assessment, but can accurate raters disagree about individuals?

researcharxiv-cs-ai

Later Is Better: Token Reduction for ViTs Under Distribution Shift

arXiv:2610.07758v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Training-free token reduction accelerates vision transformers by removing redundant tokens across layers, recovering most of the original accuracy at

Learned Adaptive Multiresolution Diffusion Imaging

arXiv:2610.07884v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adaptive multiresolution methods reduce representation cost by concentrating fine-scale degrees of freedom where needed, but their tree updates are us

Agents

Learning from Revision Consequences: Hindsight Meta-Experience Distillation for Self-Improving Agents

arXiv:2610.07979v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As agents continuously improve by generating and revising Skills, the process that discovers and refines those Skills becomes a learnable object in its

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

LFHE: Local-First Heuristic Evolution for Bounded Local Topology Search in Decentralized Learning with Non-IID Data

arXiv:2610.08176v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Decentralized learning is highly sensitive to communication topology under non-IID data. Adaptive peer-selection methods can exploit local model informa

local-aiarxiv-cs-ai

Agents

One Step at a Time: Trading LLM Autonomy for Process Predictability

arXiv:2610.07817v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Organizations automating operational processes need more than a correct outcome: they need to predict how a process will run, know which one actually

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

Scen-Opt: A Scenario Optimization Toolbox for Data-Driven Convex Programming

arXiv:2610.07846v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The scenario approach is a well-established statistical framework for data-driven decision-making. In particular, in data-driven optimization, the sce

Applications

Uniform Discrete Diffusion Models are Minimax Optimal for Estimating Distributions with Small Effective Support Size

arXiv:2610.07655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Discrete diffusion models have emerged as a practically successful framework for generative modeling on discrete product spaces, yet their statistical

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

Variational Physics-Informed Ansatz for Reconstructing Hidden Interaction Networks from Steady States

arXiv:2512.13708v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inferring interaction structure from steady-state observations is a central inverse problem when transient trajectories are unavailable. Here we for

Agents

When to Remember, When to Abstain: Category-Conditioned Retention for Reliable Agent Memory

arXiv:2610.07100v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Persistent agent memory is only as reliable as its retention decision: an assertion weakly supported by its source can be stored and later reused as est

agentsarxiv-cs-ai

When to Rethink: Learning Multi-Perspective Self-Verification for Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2610.07018v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have achieved strong performance in multimodal reasoning, yet they remain prone to generating plausible but incorrect answ

researcharxiv-cs-ai

A Graph-Based Inspection and Intervention Tool for Assessing Mechanistic Learning in PINNs

arXiv:2610.04939v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We ask whether physically meaningful correspondences discovered inside a trained scientific model remain meaningful outside the conditions under which t

Asking the Crowd the Right Question: Bias-Cancelling Weights for Federated Learning

arXiv:2610.04671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A federated objective is a weighted sum of client risks, and the weights are almost always fixed in advance. We treat them instead as the only instrum

CEENs: Causality-enforced evolutional networks for solving time-dependent partial differential equations

arXiv:2610.04405v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite the growing popularity of physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), their applicability in the long-time integration of partial differential equ

Co-Optimizing Graph Sparsification and Approximate Computing for Energy-Efficient FPGA-Based GCN Inference

arXiv:2610.06138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have emerged as a powerful framework for learning from graph-structured data, yet their deployment on resource-const

Does Explainability Survive Data Drift?

arXiv:2610.05379v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model performance monitoring is a standard practice in machine learning deployments. Detection performance is tracked continuously, and model decay is e

Green-Routed Neural Operators: Physics Determines Where the Network Reads

arXiv:2610.05337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We identify a mismatch between the physical role of transport fields in many PDEs and their usual role in neural operators: PDEs use them to select read

Inferring physical fields in coupled systems with unknown parameters from incomplete observations using physics-constrained attentive neural operators

arXiv:2610.05723v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Given incomplete measurements of a single physical field in a coupled system with unknown parameters, can we infer its full physical state and identify

Latent Safety Filters: When a Lossy Encoder Admits a Transferable Certificate

arXiv:2610.04297v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent safety filters certify safety on a learned low-dimensional representation of the state, enabling constraints that resist analytic description.

Monocular markerless biomechanics for clinically interpretable gait assessment in spinal cord injury

arXiv:2610.05552v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Three-dimensional gait analysis guides rehabilitation after spinal cord injury but depends on marker-based motion capture and force plates, which few cl

researcharxiv-cs-cv

Applications

Multimodal Deep Survival Analysis for Sinkhole Susceptibility

arXiv:2610.06365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sinkholes are a widespread geohazard in karst terrain. In Florida, soluble carbonate bedrock, shallow groundwater, and intense rainfall combine to make

applicationsarxiv-cs-lg

OncoNoteBERT: A Foundation Representation Model for Natural Language Processing of Real-World Outpatient Oncology Notes

arXiv:2610.03829v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world outpatient oncology notes contain specialised terminology, tumour staging expressions, treatment names, toxicity descriptions, and institut

Optimizer Geometry Sets the Pace: Spectral Learning Dynamics in Matrix Factorization

arXiv:2610.04249v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent successes of matrix- and curvature-based optimizers have renewed interest in how update geometry shapes learning. These methods normalize or prec

Physics-informed neural operator for parametric phase-field modelling of interfacial degradation and microstructural evolution

arXiv:2603.09693v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predicting interfacial degradation and microstructural evolution through phase-field modelling is computationally intensive, particularly for parame

Population Scaling or Data Dilution? Dynamics of Local Topology Evolution in Decentralized Learning

arXiv:2610.05476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Scaling decentralized learning changes not only the number of clients N, but also the dynamics of information propagation and consensus. We argue that t