Knowledge catalogue
arXiv:2605.16938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) generate chain-of-thought traces whose length tracks human reaction times across cognitive tasks, but recent debate ques
arXiv:2605.16739v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Decoding visual experience from brain activity has advanced substantially, but cur- rent brain-to-text systems largely recover semantic content while
arXiv:2605.16676v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Metacognition-the ability to monitor one's own knowledge state, spot gaps, and autonomously fill them--remains largely absent from modern AI. Here, we p
arXiv:2605.17231v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Activation steering methods modify intermediate representations of language models to control output behavior, but universally assume the activation s
arXiv:2605.17792v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Calibrating distributed hydrologic models is a critical bottleneck across operational water resources management - streamflow prediction, reservoir oper
arXiv:2602.08437v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In Chomsky's provocative critique 'The False Promise of CHATGPT,' Large Language Models (LLMs) are characterized as mere pattern predictors that do
arXiv:2605.17986v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI agents such as OpenClaw are increasingly deployed in local workflows with access to external tools. This creates indirect prompt-injection (IPI) ri
arXiv:2605.18239v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) remain vulnerable to jailbreak attempts that circumvent safety guardrails. We investigate whether multi-turn conversation
arXiv:2605.16767v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-label legal annotation requires assigning multiple labels from large, evolving taxonomies to long, fact-intensive documents, often under limited s
arXiv:2605.17448v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Computer-aided design (CAD) is the backbone of modern industrial design, yet learned CAD generators still fall short of real engineering pipelines: th
I put together these annotated slides from my five minute lightning talk at PyCon US 2026, using the latest iteration of my annotated presentation tool. # I presented this lightning talk at PyCon US 2
arXiv:2507.14200v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing multi-LLM collaboration systems often encounter scalability challenges when integrating new LLMs and tasks, leading to suboptimal per
arXiv:2510.02453v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Frontier language models are deployed as black-box services, where model weights cannot be modified and customization is limited to prompting.
arXiv:2605.15467v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conversational nurse-patient transcripts contain actionable observations, but converting these transcripts into structured representations at scale re
arXiv:2506.11067v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Objective: Develop a cost-effective, large language model (LLM)-based pipeline for automatically extracting Review of Systems (ROS) entities from cl
arXiv:2602.17949v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Background: Clinical named entity recognition tools commonly map free text to Unified Medical Language System (UMLS) Concept Unique Identifier
arXiv:2605.14845v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advancements in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong capabilities in general visual reasoning, yet their applicability to rigor
arXiv:2605.15104v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Voice agents increasingly require reliable tool use from speech, whereas prominent tool-calling benchmarks remain text-based. We study whether verified
arXiv:2511.08565v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) increasingly operate in social contexts, motivating analysis of how they express and shift moral judgments. In th
arXiv:2601.15161v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used for clinical decision support, where hallucinations and unsafe suggestions may pose direct
arXiv:2605.13709v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are widely applied in educational practices, such as for generating children's stories. However, the generated stories ar
arXiv:2503.06139v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pairwise LLM-as-a-judge evaluation asks the judge to identify the better of two candidate answers. We study a one-line modification that asks for th
arXiv:2504.12326v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Clinical case reports and discharge summaries may be the most complete and accurate summarization of patient encounters, yet they are finalized, i.e
arXiv:2605.11922v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing code reasoning methods primarily supervise final code outputs, ignoring intermediate states, often leading to reward hacking where correct an
arXiv:2605.11334v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-as-Judge systems are widely deployed for automated evaluation, yet practitioners lack reliable methods to know when a judge's verdict should be tr
arXiv:2605.08647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multi-agent systems achieve state-of-the-art outcomes through peer collaboration. However, when an agent in the pipeline silently drops a constraint,
arXiv:2605.08671v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed not only to make decisions but to explain them. While AI decision fairness has been studied ext
arXiv:2605.09827v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Fashion Florence, a Florence-2 vision-language model fine-tuned with LoRA to extract structured fashion attributes from clothing images. Gi
arXiv:2605.08498v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce MathConstraint, a hard, adaptive benchmark for evaluating the combinatorial reasoning capabilities of LLMs. We combine constraint satisfa
arXiv:2605.09708v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present Metal-Sci, a 10-task benchmark of scientific Apple Silicon Metal compute kernels spanning six optimization regimes (stencils, all-pairs in
arXiv:2605.09863v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production LLM coding agents drift over long sessions: they forget user-specified constraints, slip into mistakes the user already flagged, and confab
arXiv:2605.09504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present swarm-attack, an open-source adversarial testing framework in which multiple lightweight LLM agents coordinate through shared memory, paral
arXiv:2512.24601v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study allowing large language models (LLMs) to process arbitrarily long prompts through the lens of inference-time scaling. We propose Recursive
arXiv:2509.02372v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large Language Models have become critical to modern software development, but their reliance on uncurated web-scale datasets for training int
arXiv:2605.09063v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Following the recent achievement of gold-medal performance on the IMO by frontier LLMs, the community is searching for the next meaningful and challengi
arXiv:2605.09900v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A vision-language model can look at a knot diagram and report what it sees, yet fail to act on that structure. KnotBench pairs an 858,318-image corpus f
arXiv:2605.09272v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The practice of medicine relies not only upon skillful dialogue but also on the nuanced exchange and interpretation of rich auditory and visual cues bet
arXiv:2605.10408v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Testing robots requires assessing whether they perform their intended tasks correctly, dependably, and with high quality, a challenge known as the tes
arXiv:2605.07066v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous systems that build structures from natural-language instructions need reliable spatial reasoning, yet large language models (LLMs) make syste
arXiv:2605.07145v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown strong potential for scientific image understanding, but general-purpose models often lack the domain-specifi
arXiv:2605.07613v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational news recommendation requires grounding each suggestion in a rapidly evolving article corpus while addressing implicit user intents that l
arXiv:2602.04447v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern chess language models are dense transformers trained on millions of games played by thousands of high-rated individuals. However, these
arXiv:2605.07635v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated assistants for Grammatical Error Correction are now embedded in educational platforms serving millions of learners, yet three critical gaps re
arXiv:2605.07051v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown good performance on various science educational benchmarks, demonstrating their potential for use in science and
arXiv:2605.07647v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated short answer scoring (ASAS) is shifting from discriminative, fine-tuned models to large language models (LLMs) used in few-shot settings. Th
arXiv:2605.07260v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language models route each token to a small subset of experts, but whether the routes selected by a trained top-k router are
arXiv:2605.04948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents a comparative study of parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods, including LoRA and QLoRA, applied to the task of adapting lar
arXiv:2505.00020v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Using a legally obtained dataset of 34 copyrighted O'Reilly Media books, we apply the DE-COP membership inference attack method to investigate wheth
arXiv:2512.06393v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) achieve high accuracy on many reasoning benchmarks but remain brittle under structural perturbations of rule-base
arXiv:2605.03871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models encode substantial evaluative knowledge from pretraining, yet current post-training methods rely on external supervision (human annotati
arXiv:2605.04135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Readers of applied-domain LLM capability evaluations want to know what AI systems can currently do. That literature answers a related, but consequenti
arXiv:2605.04604v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-performance computing (HPC) is increasingly important for scalable quantum chemistry workflows that couple classical generative models, quantum c
arXiv:2605.04523v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present our winning system for Task~B (generation with reference passages) in SemEval-2026 Task~8: MTRAGEval. Our method is a heterogeneous ensemble
arXiv:2605.01727v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for automated news credibility assessment, yet it remains unclear whether they apply even-handed stan
arXiv:2605.03742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper is devoted to the adaptation of generative large language models for the Tajik language, a low-resource language with Cyrillic script. To ove
arXiv:2605.03110v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A method is presented for reducing the cost of representative token selection in transformer attention layers by exploiting the coherence of the represe
arXiv:2605.03544v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models with visual question answering capabilities for digital pathology are emerging. Such unprecedented technology requires independent ben
arXiv:2605.03441v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) employ safety mechanisms to prevent harmful outputs, yet these defenses primarily rely on semantic pattern matching. We s
arXiv:2605.03344v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has proven effective for knowledge-intensive tasks, but is widely believed to offer limited benefit for reasoning
arXiv:2605.02173v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We evaluate the long-context retrieval and reasoning capabilities of five frontier large language models with advertised 1M-token context windows on a c