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arXiv:2609.01601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The repository-level code generation task requires synthesizing code that satisfies task requirements while remaining consistent with the target repos

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AutoConcept: Training-Free Concept-Guided Reranking for Metadata-Available Composed Image Retrieval

DGX agent

arXiv:2609.01456v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Composed image retrieval (CIR) retrieves a target image from a reference image and a text modification. This paper studies metadata-available CIR rera

safetyarxiv-cs-cl

2 Sept 2026

ExpArt-KG: Artwork Image Description Generation through Iterative Exploration of Knowledge Graphs

arXiv:2609.00629v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) achieve strong performance on image-grounded text generation and visual question answering. However, it remains dif

Investigating Hyperparameter Optimization and Transferability for ES-HyperNEAT: A TPE Approach

arXiv:2609.00449v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neuroevolution of Augmenting Topologies (NEAT) and its advanced version, Evolvable-Substrate HyperNEAT (ES-HyperNEAT), have shown great potential in d

Measuring consistency via ensemble margin and local prediction variability: Auditing decision systems in the presence of predictive multiplicity

arXiv:2609.01397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Rashomon effect is a machine learning phenomenon where equally accurate models produce different predictions for the same inputs (predictive multi

MemoryWalker: Stop Training Agents on Contexts They Never Saw

arXiv:2609.00865v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production agent harnesses such as Claude Code and Qwen-Agent compress context during rollout, but training under compression creates a conditioning p

NSIDDx: A Design Framework for Neuro-Symbolic, Practitioner-First Differential Diagnosis in Low-Resource Settings

arXiv:2609.00256v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based diagnostic systems achieve high semantic accuracy on benchmarks, but open-ended evaluation on clinically uncommon presentations reveals a syst

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

Same Semantics, Different Outcome: On the Modality Robustness of Multimodal LLMs under Knowledge Conflict

arXiv:2609.00550v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are increasingly provided with contextual evidence in heterogeneous forms: as a text passage, as a rendered ima

Verifiable Disaster Storylines and Causal Knowledge Graphs: A Citation-Grounded Pipeline from Heterogeneous Humanitarian Sources

arXiv:2609.00858v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Effective humanitarian response depends on the rapid synthesis of heterogeneous, high-volume information sources - a task that routinely exceeds human a

ASTRA - Agentic System for Ticket Resolution and Analysis

arXiv:2608.28790v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Technical operations teams resolve large volumes of incidents by synthesizing fragmented evidence from ticket text, historical cases, system logs, and

Candidate supply and answer selection shape the value of LLM judging in multi-agent systems

arXiv:2608.25937v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent systems (MAS) sometimes already have the potential to answer correctly, but still report a wrong answer. Explaining this outcome is diff

DASC: Decay-Aware State Compression for Hybrid Linear-Attention Serving

arXiv:2608.30386v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Hybrid linear-attention architectures have recently scaled to large open-weight models, offering quality competitive with full attention while substan

Gurukul AI: An Interactive AI-Driven Educational Platform for Indian Education System

arXiv:2608.28611v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT and LLaMA have transformed AI-driven education, but these systems are predominantly train

Hi-Q: Hierarchical Evidence-guided Query Refinement for Multi-Hop Question Answering

arXiv:2608.30468v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A central bottleneck in multi-hop Question Answering (QA) is that the granularity at which a question is expressed often differs from the granularity at

Intelligent Identification and Repair of Design Defects in BIM via Domain-Specific Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.28629v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Existing methods lack a generalized approach to efficiently identify and resolve the diversity of design defects in BIM. Therefore, this study propose

MIND: Unified Inquiry and Diagnosis RL with Criteria Grounded Clinical Supports for Psychiatric Consultation

arXiv:2603.03677v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Psychiatric consultation requires agents to elicit discriminative evidence, map uncertain narratives to diagnostic criteria, and decide when e

MUDDLE: Measuring Understanding of Documents under Distractor and Length Effects

arXiv:2608.29477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Document question-answering systems increasingly answer questions over collections of retrieved documents rather than one clean source, so robustness

Perceive to Hypothesize, Verify to Ground: An Agentic Reasoning Framework for Open-World Geo-Localization

arXiv:2608.29880v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-world geo-localization requires models to reason over ambiguous visual cues through multi-step reasoning and external knowledge grounding. While re

Redesigning and Auditing Deep Research Writing for Faithful Reports

arXiv:2608.28643v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rubric-based evaluations of deep-research (DR) systems often obscure fine-grained factual failures in generated reports. We introduce CLAIMPROBE, a cl

RegDivergence-101: An LLM Benchmark for Cross-Jurisdiction Regulatory Contradiction Detection in Life Sciences

arXiv:2608.28607v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pharmaceutical sponsors developing a drug for both the United States and the European Union must reconcile guidance issued independently by the FDA and

REIGN: Refurbished Embeddings with Integrated Guidance Networks for Efficient Context-Length Scaling

arXiv:2608.29899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense retrieval over long documents is expensive. Token-level encoders scale quadratically in sequence length, and most long-context embedding models

RENSA: Rich Environment Metadata to Navigate Shared and Distributed Endpoints for Automated Federated SPARQL Query Generation

arXiv:2608.28963v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The number of knowledge graph databases has increased significantly with the proliferation of knowledge graph technologies. Knowledge graphs enable th

SimCRAFT: Distilling Remote Sensing Agents via Synthetic Trajectories and Contextual Retrieval-Augmented Fine-Tuning

arXiv:2608.30277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The unprecedented surge in Earth observation data volume and diversity has exposed a critical bottleneck for traditional manual workflows, catalyzing th

Super Library Agent: Joint Generation and Maintenance of Multiple Applications Beyond the Single Codebase

arXiv:2608.29310v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Organizations often develop and maintain portfolios of related applications: independently deployable codebases that share substantial domain logic, i

Token-Efficient Data Reasoning Agents via Adaptive Structuring of Unstructured Data

arXiv:2608.31082v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Valuable data remains embedded in unstructured sources: web pages, reports, contracts, filings, earnings calls, and PDFs. The big bet in enterprise AI i

Towards a Joint Khmer Text Recognition and Word Segmentation

arXiv:2608.30213v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Text recognition, or extracting electronic text from document images, has been indispensable for knowledge retrieval tasks, such as retrieval-augmente

Informational Antilocality and the Locality Bias in LLMs

arXiv:2608.27760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We consider the ability of transformer-based language models (LLMs) to learn what we call k-antilocal languages, i.e., languages that have no mutual inf

31 Aug 2026

Roleplaying with Structure: Synthetic Therapist-Client Conversation Generation from Questionnaires

arXiv:2510.25384v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are promising tools for synthetic data generation in mental health. However, privacy policies and restrictions forced p

31 Aug 2026

What Makes Agent Memory Useful for Reliable Unanswerable Question Handling?

arXiv:2608.27924v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable handling of unanswerable questions (UAQs) is critical for trustworthy LLM-based agents. Although memory is widely used in agent systems, its ro

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

31 Aug 2026

Artificial Intelligence Models Can Predict and Collaboratively Modulate Human Memory Search

arXiv:2608.26152v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) exhibit unprecedented natural language generation and many text-based problem-solving capabilities. Indeed, in many langu

Applications

Exploring the Role of LLMs in HPC Programming: A Survey

arXiv:2608.26110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are emerging as promising assistants in High-Performance Computing (HPC), where programming remains complex and expertise

applicationsarxiv-cs-ai

GROUND: Reducing Hallucinations in LLM-Based Enterprise Analytics Through Governed Semantic Definitions

arXiv:2608.26157v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Natural-language analytics over enterprise data warehouses is increasingly important, but production use is limited by hallucinated metrics, invalid joi

ITL: Interpretable Document Alignment with Structured Reference Frameworks

arXiv:2608.27031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Measuring alignment between documents and structured reference frameworks requires identifying conceptual evidence distributed throughout the text and r

Research Design Tracking and Assessment for the Social Sciences

arXiv:2608.27049v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable assessment of causal research designs in the social sciences is critical for evidence-based policy-making, yet has so far relied entirely on ma

TTPO: Test-Time Policy Optimization

arXiv:2608.27448v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent prominent post-training methods, such as Reinforcement Learning (RL) and On-Policy Self-Distillation (OPSD), have driven rapid progress in mathem

AWM: Answerable Working Memory for Long-Document VQA Agents

arXiv:2608.25618v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-document visual question answering increasingly relies on VLM agents that retrieve candidate pages, inspect page images, write findings to working

agentsarxiv-cs-cl

HCC+: Hyperbolic Guarding for Certified Attention Retrieval

arXiv:2608.24971v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We study the Lipschitz stability of attention retrieval in hyperbolic spaces. Existing methods lack deterministic guarantees on attention-weight prese

researcharxiv-cs-lg

KESA: A Knowledge Enhanced Approach For Sentiment Analysis

arXiv:2202.12093v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Though some recent works focus on injecting sentiment knowledge into pre-trained language models, they usually design mask and reconstruction tasks

Mind2Report: Expert-Level Commercial Report Synthesis via Cognitive Deep Research Agent

arXiv:2601.04879v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Synthesizing informative commercial reports from massive and noisy web sources is critical for high-stakes business decisions. Although recent deep

Padamitra: Grounded Glossary Generation for Classical Sanskrit

arXiv:2608.25038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We introduce grounded glossary generation, a structured task requiring models to recover semantically meaningful Sanskrit phrases and produce translatio

Query-Side Attacks on GNN-Based KGQA: Tracing Failures from Entity Linking to Answer Generation

arXiv:2608.25922v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: GNN-based Knowledge Graph Question Answering (KGQA) pipelines process queries through four discrete stages: entity linking, subgraph retrieval, GNN reas

Reconstructing the Right Episode: Evaluating Interleaved Conversational Memory Beyond Long Context

arXiv:2608.25655v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversations with chat assistants increasingly span many topics in a single long-running thread, challenging memory systems. Existing long-context and

Trust the Mass: Forced Weights in KV-Cache Eviction

arXiv:2608.25230v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Every deployed sparse-attention or KV-cache-eviction rule keeps a subset of the keys, discards the rest, and renormalizes the attention weights over t

Constrained Hyperparameter Optimization for Streaming Data

arXiv:2608.24712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Optimization of hyperparameters is a critical factor to obtain optimal model performance. While existing research has predominantly concentrated on ba

Generating Biomedical Fact-Checking Reports with RL-Enhanced Agentic Search

arXiv:2608.23811v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated fact-checking is essential for ensuring the reliability of public health information, yet the biomedical domain poses unique challenges. Valid

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

PhysMLLMs: Spatial Priors for Unified Referring Segmentation and Grounded Reasoning of Images and Videos

arXiv:2608.24574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Video multimodal large language models support language guided video segmentation, but they often show spatio temporal inconsistencies, e.g., jitter, dr

safetyarxiv-cs-ai

Revelation Control

arXiv:2608.23860v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Revelation Control is the problem of choosing priced interventions that reveal hidden state only insofar as the revealed distinctions can change a con

StateTune: Transforming LLM-Assisted EDA Flow Tuning into a Stateful, Closed-Loop Process

model-releasesarxiv-cs-lg

arXiv:2608.23601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: EDA flow parameter tuning is critical for quality-of-results~(QoR), yet the parameter space is large, tightly coupled, and full evaluations are prohib